{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3212106115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rtsi50628.2021.9597339","title":"Towards Graph Machine Learning for Smart Grid Knowledge Graphs in Industrial Scenarios","display_name":"Towards Graph Machine Learning for Smart Grid Knowledge Graphs in Industrial Scenarios","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3212106115","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rtsi50628.2021.9597339","mag":"3212106115"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/rtsi50628.2021.9597339","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rtsi50628.2021.9597339","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498810","display_name":"2021 IEEE 6th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE 6th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063408697","display_name":"Guido Walter Di Donato","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2026-9755"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Guido Walter Di Donato","raw_affiliation_strings":["Informatica e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Informatica e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035285813","display_name":"Andrea Damiani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0092-6818"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Damiani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Informatica e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Informatica e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000548939","display_name":"Alberto Parravicini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8806-1665"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alberto Parravicini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Informatica e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Informatica e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024434277","display_name":"Enea Bionda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7016-7269"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134634","display_name":"Ricerca sul Sistema Energetico (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6cf849","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134634"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Enea Bionda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ricerca sul Sistema Energetico - RSE S.p.A., Milan, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ricerca sul Sistema Energetico - RSE S.p.A., Milan, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134634"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014080594","display_name":"Francesca Soldan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134634","display_name":"Ricerca sul Sistema Energetico (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6cf849","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134634"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesca Soldan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ricerca sul Sistema Energetico - RSE S.p.A., Milan, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ricerca sul Sistema Energetico - RSE S.p.A., Milan, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134634"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060213966","display_name":"Carlo Tornelli","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134634","display_name":"Ricerca sul Sistema Energetico (Italy)","ror":"https://ror.org/03n6cf849","country_code":"IT","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134634"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carlo Tornelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ricerca sul Sistema Energetico - RSE S.p.A., Milan, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ricerca sul Sistema Energetico - RSE S.p.A., Milan, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134634"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010543929","display_name":"Marco D. Santambrogio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9883-9693"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marco D. Santambrogio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Informatica e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Informatica e Bioingegneria, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063408697"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6798,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76284084,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"97","last_page":"102"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11273","display_name":"Advanced Graph Neural Networks","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11273","display_name":"Advanced Graph Neural Networks","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9736999869346619,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9652000069618225,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8080507516860962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.6458134651184082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.6449497938156128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","score":0.5894410610198975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-portability","display_name":"Software portability","score":0.5636974573135376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4981362819671631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grid","display_name":"Grid","score":0.46586182713508606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph-rewriting","display_name":"Graph rewriting","score":0.4640255570411682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-graph","display_name":"Knowledge graph","score":0.44508951902389526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3673274517059326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.36435914039611816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.3615749478340149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.1148945689201355}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8080507516860962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.6458134651184082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.6449497938156128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.5894410610198975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63000827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3080428","display_name":"Software portability","level":2,"score":0.5636974573135376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4981362819671631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.46586182713508606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558772884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1508564","display_name":"Graph rewriting","level":3,"score":0.4640255570411682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987255567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33002955","display_name":"Knowledge graph","level":2,"score":0.44508951902389526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3673274517059326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.36435914039611816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.3615749478340149},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.1148945689201355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/rtsi50628.2021.9597339","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rtsi50628.2021.9597339","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498810","display_name":"2021 IEEE 6th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE 6th International Forum on Research and Technology for Society and Industry (RTSI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:re.public.polimi.it:11311/1204066","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11311/1204066","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400312","display_name":"Virtual Community of Pathological Anatomy (University of Castilla La Mancha)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79189158","host_organization_name":"University of Castilla-La Mancha","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79189158"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6100000143051147}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966781134","https://openalex.org/W2576210365","https://openalex.org/W2606670440","https://openalex.org/W2759136286","https://openalex.org/W2766989192","https://openalex.org/W2899490129","https://openalex.org/W2943201207","https://openalex.org/W2965803254","https://openalex.org/W2981688366","https://openalex.org/W3002541804","https://openalex.org/W3003265726","https://openalex.org/W3005724734","https://openalex.org/W3042085764","https://openalex.org/W3096109652","https://openalex.org/W3108475832","https://openalex.org/W3114303065","https://openalex.org/W3126979872","https://openalex.org/W3127808815","https://openalex.org/W3147059732","https://openalex.org/W6756275745"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W107105315","https://openalex.org/W1584537303","https://openalex.org/W4388155270","https://openalex.org/W1872724644","https://openalex.org/W4367156293","https://openalex.org/W2750549761","https://openalex.org/W28826848","https://openalex.org/W2122272819","https://openalex.org/W2130894091","https://openalex.org/W2994151208"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Knowledge":[0,45],"Graphs":[1,46],"(KGs)":[2],"demonstrated":[3],"promising":[4],"application":[5],"perspective":[6],"in":[7,114,166,177],"different":[8,77],"scenarios,":[9],"especially":[10],"when":[11],"combined":[12],"with":[13,143],"Graph":[14],"Machine":[15],"Learning":[16],"(GML)":[17],"techniques":[18,74],"able":[19],"to":[20,51,70,92,107,127],"interpret":[21],"and":[22,35,56,131],"infer":[23],"over":[24],"facts.":[25],"Given":[26],"the":[27,36,65,80,98,108,111,115,134,144,147,161,178],"natural":[28],"network":[29,113],"structures":[30],"of":[31,39,64,79,97,105,110,146,163],"Smart":[32,43,148],"Grid":[33,44,149],"equipment":[34],"exponential":[37],"growth":[38],"electric":[40],"power":[41,54,112,157],"data,":[42],"(SGKGs)":[47],"provides":[48],"unprecedented":[49],"opportunities":[50],"manage":[52],"massive":[53],"resources":[55],"provide":[57,89],"intelligent":[58],"applications.":[59],"However,":[60],"a":[61,90,103,124,137],"single":[62],"representation":[63],"SGKGs":[66],"is":[67,121],"never":[68],"sufficient":[69],"properly":[71],"exploit":[72],"GML":[73],"that":[75],"leverage":[76],"aspects":[78],"KG":[81],"for":[82],"various":[83,94],"objectives.":[84],"In":[85],"this":[86],"work,":[87],"we":[88,132],"methodology":[91],"extract":[93],"significant":[95],"views":[96],"SGKG":[99],"by":[100],"iteratively":[101],"applying":[102],"series":[104],"transformation":[106],"description":[109],"IEC":[116],"CIM":[117],"standard.":[118],"Our":[119],"implementation":[120],"based":[122],"on":[123,154],"declarative":[125],"approach":[126,165],"guarantee":[128],"easier":[129],"portability,":[130],"deploy":[133],"transformations":[135],"as":[136],"stateless":[138],"microservice,":[139],"facilitating":[140],"modular":[141],"integration":[142],"rest":[145],"Semantic":[150],"Platform.":[151],"Experimental":[152],"evaluation":[153],"two":[155],"real":[156],"distribution":[158],"networks":[159],"demonstrates":[160],"efficacy":[162],"our":[164],"highlighting":[167],"important":[168],"topological":[169],"information,":[170],"without":[171],"discarding":[172],"precious":[173],"additional":[174],"knowledge":[175],"present":[176],"SGKG.":[179]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2021-11-22T00:00:00"}