{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4298128108","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ro-man53752.2022.9900758","title":"Physical embodiment vs. smartphone: which influences presence and anthropomorphism most in telecommunication?","display_name":"Physical embodiment vs. smartphone: which influences presence and anthropomorphism most in telecommunication?","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-08-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4298128108","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ro-man53752.2022.9900758"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ro-man53752.2022.9900758","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ro-man53752.2022.9900758","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607995","display_name":"2022 31st IEEE International Conference on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 31st IEEE International Conference on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021371810","display_name":"Nungduk Yun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8259-6447"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200475212","display_name":"The Graduate University for Advanced Studies, SOKENDAI","ror":"https://ror.org/0516ah480","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200475212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110163","display_name":"Nippon Soken (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/01yk36x23","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110163"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nungduk Yun","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Graduate University for Advance Studies(SOKENDAI) and NII,Tokyo,Japan","The Graduate University for Advance Studies(SOKENDAI) and NII, Tokyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Graduate University for Advance Studies(SOKENDAI) and NII,Tokyo,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200475212","https://openalex.org/I4210110163"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Graduate University for Advance Studies(SOKENDAI) and NII, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200475212"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101954161","display_name":"Seiji Yamada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5907-7382"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184597095","display_name":"National Institute of Informatics","ror":"https://ror.org/04ksd4g47","country_code":"JP","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1319490839","https://openalex.org/I184597095","https://openalex.org/I4210158934"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seiji Yamada","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Informatics(NII) and SOK-ENDAI,Tokyo,Japan","National Institute of Informatics(NII) and SOK-ENDAI, Tokyo, Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Informatics(NII) and SOK-ENDAI,Tokyo,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184597095"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Informatics(NII) and SOK-ENDAI, Tokyo, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184597095"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021371810"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200475212","https://openalex.org/I4210110163"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8914,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69171648,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1065","last_page":"1070"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10709","display_name":"Social Robot Interaction and HRI","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10709","display_name":"Social Robot Interaction and HRI","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10803","display_name":"Innovative Human-Technology Interaction","score":0.9912999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12128","display_name":"AI in Service Interactions","score":0.9882000088691711,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robot","display_name":"Robot","score":0.7376542091369629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teleconference","display_name":"Teleconference","score":0.7329599261283875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feeling","display_name":"Feeling","score":0.7308042049407959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embodied-cognition","display_name":"Embodied cognition","score":0.698272168636322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telerobotics","display_name":"Telerobotics","score":0.5654538869857788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zoom","display_name":"Zoom","score":0.5556584596633911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5470557808876038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.5431470274925232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.5294275879859924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/videoconferencing","display_name":"Videoconferencing","score":0.5196632146835327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5149722695350647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motion","display_name":"Motion (physics)","score":0.49033069610595703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-privacy","display_name":"Internet privacy","score":0.39289015531539917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.34052589535713196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-robot","display_name":"Mobile robot","score":0.2829279601573944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2072734534740448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1781388819217682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.17698130011558533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.16112765669822693}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90509273","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11012","display_name":"Robot","level":2,"score":0.7376542091369629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126669455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1630941","display_name":"Teleconference","level":2,"score":0.7329599261283875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122980154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205555","display_name":"Feeling","level":2,"score":0.7308042049407959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100609095","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335050","display_name":"Embodied cognition","level":2,"score":0.698272168636322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196467688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1851985","display_name":"Telerobotics","level":4,"score":0.5654538869857788},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124913957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1232548","display_name":"Zoom","level":3,"score":0.5556584596633911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5470557808876038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.5431470274925232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.5294275879859924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22561748","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854954","display_name":"Videoconferencing","level":2,"score":0.5196632146835327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5149722695350647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104114177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79782","display_name":"Motion (physics)","level":2,"score":0.49033069610595703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.39289015531539917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.34052589535713196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19966478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4810574","display_name":"Mobile robot","level":3,"score":0.2829279601573944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2072734534740448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1781388819217682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.17698130011558533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.16112765669822693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78762247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1273174","display_name":"Petroleum engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15336307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1766051","display_name":"Lens (geology)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ro-man53752.2022.9900758","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ro-man53752.2022.9900758","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607995","display_name":"2022 31st IEEE International Conference on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 31st IEEE International Conference on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.44999998807907104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1972447951","https://openalex.org/W2021641437","https://openalex.org/W2032568497","https://openalex.org/W2072500831","https://openalex.org/W2074134568","https://openalex.org/W2080211902","https://openalex.org/W2125383860","https://openalex.org/W2152851068","https://openalex.org/W2291569589","https://openalex.org/W2291609146","https://openalex.org/W2403490139","https://openalex.org/W2610273844","https://openalex.org/W2771912292","https://openalex.org/W2796090222","https://openalex.org/W2802929279","https://openalex.org/W2964481691","https://openalex.org/W3013511571","https://openalex.org/W3095799245","https://openalex.org/W3105130865","https://openalex.org/W3142358516","https://openalex.org/W4242682188","https://openalex.org/W4256531915","https://openalex.org/W6682603169","https://openalex.org/W6696775391"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2121324502","https://openalex.org/W4310034918","https://openalex.org/W1592366631","https://openalex.org/W2619710173","https://openalex.org/W4247130340","https://openalex.org/W2270221717","https://openalex.org/W133561096","https://openalex.org/W3045669302","https://openalex.org/W2125420256","https://openalex.org/W622526920"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Today,":[0],"people":[1,29,113],"are":[2],"enjoying":[3],"using":[4,32,47,134],"teleconference":[5,132,160],"systems":[6,34,60,88],"like":[7],"Zoom":[8],"or":[9,14],"Skype":[10],"for":[11,15,72],"social":[12,68],"communication":[13],"having":[16],"drinks":[17],"through":[18],"a":[19,95,100,119,130,135,138,144,155],"screen":[20],"with":[21,76,107],"others":[22],"via":[23],"the":[24,40,82,128,158],"internet.":[25],"In":[26],"addition,":[27],"some":[28],"have":[30,45,61],"started":[31,46],"embodied":[33],"called":[35],"telepresence":[36,48,105,116,139],"robots,":[37],"such":[38,87],"as":[39],"Beam":[41],"robot.":[42],"Some":[43,112],"schools":[44],"robots":[49,74,117],"so":[50],"that":[51,115],"students":[52],"can":[53],"attend":[54],"school.":[55],"However,":[56],"in":[57,65,157],"previous":[58],"studies,":[59],"not":[62,142],"been":[63],"compared":[64,75],"terms":[66],"of":[67,86,121,146,154],"presence":[69,83,122],"and":[70,84,98,137],"anthropomorphism,":[71,150],"example,":[73],"humans.":[77],"Therefore,":[78,91],"we":[79,92],"wondered":[80],"how":[81],"anthropomorphism":[85],"affect":[89],"people.":[90],"carried":[93],"out":[94],"web-based":[96],"experiment":[97],"conducted":[99],"one-way":[101],"ANOVA":[102],"(smartphone":[103],"vs.":[104,109],"robot":[106,140],"motion":[108],"without":[110],"motion).":[111],"feel":[114],"bring":[118],"feeling":[120,145],"to":[123],"remote":[124],"places.":[125],"Ironically,":[126],"from":[127],"results,":[129],"video":[131,159],"system":[133],"smartphone":[136],"did":[141],"create":[143],"presence,":[147],"but":[148],"regarding":[149],"participants":[151],"felt":[152],"more":[153],"human-likeness":[156],"system.":[161]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}