{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4393066412","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rivf60135.2023.10471770","title":"Small-Footprint Reconfigurable Heterogeneous Cryptographic Accelerator for Fog Computing","display_name":"Small-Footprint Reconfigurable Heterogeneous Cryptographic Accelerator for Fog Computing","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4393066412","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rivf60135.2023.10471770"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/rivf60135.2023.10471770","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rivf60135.2023.10471770","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 RIVF International Conference on Computing and Communication Technologies (RIVF)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093096167","display_name":"Sang Duong Thi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75917431","display_name":"Nara Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05bhada84","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75917431"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sang Duong Thi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nara Institute of Science and Technology,Nara,Japan","Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Nara, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nara Institute of Science and Technology,Nara,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75917431"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Nara, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75917431"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046015756","display_name":"Hoai Luan Pham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4272-0132"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75917431","display_name":"Nara Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05bhada84","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75917431"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hoai Luan Pham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nara Institute of Science and Technology,Nara,Japan","Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Nara, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nara Institute of Science and Technology,Nara,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75917431"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Nara, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75917431"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077262099","display_name":"Vu Trung Duong Le","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0438-3809"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75917431","display_name":"Nara Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05bhada84","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75917431"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vu Trung Duong Le","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nara Institute of Science and Technology,Nara,Japan","Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Nara, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nara Institute of Science and Technology,Nara,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75917431"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Nara, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75917431"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111140496","display_name":"Ren Imamura","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75917431","display_name":"Nara Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05bhada84","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75917431"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ren Imamura","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nara Institute of Science and Technology,Nara,Japan","Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Nara, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nara Institute of Science and Technology,Nara,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75917431"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Nara, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75917431"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048660252","display_name":"Thi Hong Tran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2744-0079"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387152983","display_name":"Osaka Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/01hvx5h04","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387152983"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I69740276","display_name":"Tokyo Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/00ws30h19","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I69740276"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thi Hong Tran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Osaka Metropolitan University,Osaka,Japan,558-8585"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Osaka Metropolitan University,Osaka,Japan,558-8585","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387152983","https://openalex.org/I69740276"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074853381","display_name":"Yasuhiko Nakashima","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9457-5061"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75917431","display_name":"Nara Institute of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05bhada84","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75917431"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yasuhiko Nakashima","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nara Institute of Science and Technology,Nara,Japan","Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Nara, Japan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nara Institute of Science and Technology,Nara,Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75917431"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Nara, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75917431"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"124","last_page":"129"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.8910999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.8910999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.795199990272522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7212115526199341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/footprint","display_name":"Footprint","score":0.7204602956771851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.6364513039588928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/memory-footprint","display_name":"Memory footprint","score":0.4725465774536133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4079556465148926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.2570253610610962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.2507135272026062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.08534151315689087}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7212115526199341},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132943942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2562511","display_name":"Footprint","level":2,"score":0.7204602956771851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.6364513039588928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74912251","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6815727","display_name":"Memory footprint","level":2,"score":0.4725465774536133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4079556465148926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.2570253610610962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.2507135272026062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.08534151315689087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/rivf60135.2023.10471770","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rivf60135.2023.10471770","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 RIVF International Conference on Computing and Communication Technologies (RIVF)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.5699999928474426,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6731577112","display_name":"Revolution of Programmability in Non-von Neumann Platforms by Employing Tandem CGRA + Stochastic Computing","funder_award_id":"22H00515","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2881540367","https://openalex.org/W2901370871","https://openalex.org/W2963373072","https://openalex.org/W2980789769","https://openalex.org/W2999332935","https://openalex.org/W3088704016","https://openalex.org/W3088715251","https://openalex.org/W3103728101","https://openalex.org/W3134559703","https://openalex.org/W3163569313","https://openalex.org/W4251491041","https://openalex.org/W4304140744","https://openalex.org/W4312334343","https://openalex.org/W4318969776"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W2330537534","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W2478288626","https://openalex.org/W3137434606","https://openalex.org/W4372263373"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,60,87],"Advanced":[1],"Encryption":[2],"Standard":[3],"(AES)":[4],"and":[5,11,29,52,70,82,100,109,129,149,155],"Ascon":[6,111],"algorithms":[7,35],"are":[8],"highly":[9],"secure":[10],"compact,":[12],"suitable":[13],"for":[14,33],"fog":[15],"computing":[16],"in":[17,151],"Internet":[18],"of":[19,89,106,113,142],"Things":[20],"(IoT)":[21],"systems.":[22],"However,":[23],"existing":[24,119],"research":[25],"lacks":[26],"a":[27,43,63,71],"flexible":[28],"power-efficient":[30,53],"hardware":[31,84,140],"architecture":[32],"these":[34],"on":[36,92],"IoT":[37],"devices.":[38],"Therefore,":[39],"this":[40],"paper":[41],"proposes":[42],"reconfigurable":[44],"heterogeneous":[45,65],"cryptographic":[46,54],"accelerator":[47],"(RHCA)":[48],"that":[49],"achieves":[50],"high-performance":[51],"operations":[55],"with":[56],"minimal":[57],"space":[58],"requirements.":[59],"RHCA":[61,91,143],"features":[62],"4\u00d74":[64],"processing":[66,80],"element":[67],"array":[68],"(HPEA)":[69],"hybrid":[72],"arithmetic":[73],"logic":[74],"unit":[75],"(HALU),":[76],"which":[77],"enhances":[78],"parallel":[79],"performance":[81,99],"reduces":[83],"resource":[85,141],"usage.":[86],"evaluation":[88],"the":[90,93,137,139,160],"ZCU102":[94],"FPGA":[95],"demonstrates":[96],"its":[97],"exceptional":[98],"flexibility,":[101],"achieving":[102],"an":[103,110],"AES":[104],"throughput":[105,112],"5.818":[107],"Gbps":[108],"0.563":[114],"Gbps.":[115],"These":[116],"results":[117],"surpass":[118],"FPGA-based":[120],"works":[121],"by":[122,135,146],"factors":[123],"ranging":[124],"from":[125],"6.81":[126],"to":[127,131,159,164],"54.89":[128],"1.23":[130],"5.31,":[132],"respectively.":[133],"Moreover,":[134],"applying":[136],"HPEA,":[138],"is":[144],"reduced":[145],"33.6%,":[147],"26.1%,":[148],"31.6%":[150],"LUTs,":[152],"F7":[153],"Muxes,":[154],"CLBs,":[156],"respectively,":[157],"compared":[158],"homogeneous":[161],"configuration,":[162],"leading":[163],"improved":[165],"area":[166],"efficiency.":[167]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}