{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3198100409","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rcar52367.2021.9517603","title":"Fixed-time leader-follower consensus based secondary voltage control for microgrid under directed communication graph","display_name":"Fixed-time leader-follower consensus based secondary voltage control for microgrid under directed communication graph","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-07-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3198100409","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rcar52367.2021.9517603","mag":"3198100409"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/rcar52367.2021.9517603","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rcar52367.2021.9517603","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Real-time Computing and Robotics (RCAR)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029424678","display_name":"Junkang Ni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7551-4696"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17145004","display_name":"Northwestern Polytechnical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01y0j0j86","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Junkang Ni","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084856540","display_name":"Hui Cao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3301-2713"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87445476","display_name":"Xi'an Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/017zhmm22","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hui Cao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87445476"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100738649","display_name":"Xinghua Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5665-3535"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131919","display_name":"Xi'an University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/038avdt50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinghua Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013575245","display_name":"Lei Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4931-0486"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131919","display_name":"Xi'an University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/038avdt50","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Xi'an University of Technology, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131919"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101983703","display_name":"Liansong Xiong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1251-1006"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799736854","display_name":"Nanjing Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00n6txq60","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799736854"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liansong Xiong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Automation, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Automation, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799736854"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5029424678"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17145004"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.412,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61069842,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"566","last_page":"571"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microgrid","display_name":"Microgrid","score":0.9688563346862793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.6067303419113159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5613277554512024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5260612368583679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generator","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","score":0.4961460530757904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.4930126368999481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.47965696454048157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consensus","display_name":"Consensus","score":0.4772879183292389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverter","display_name":"Inverter","score":0.4655825197696686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.4642190933227539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrator","display_name":"Integrator","score":0.45515626668930054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-network","display_name":"Telecommunications network","score":0.4164441227912903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.4063866138458252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-agent-system","display_name":"Multi-agent system","score":0.3668570816516876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3055307865142822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.2257722020149231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.17415913939476013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.07490119338035583}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595","display_name":"Microgrid","level":3,"score":0.9688563346862793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.6067303419113159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5613277554512024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5260612368583679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780992000","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17016113","display_name":"Generator (circuit theory)","level":3,"score":0.4961460530757904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.4930126368999481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.47965696454048157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107107730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2994424","display_name":"Consensus","level":3,"score":0.4772879183292389},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.4655825197696686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.4642190933227539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79518650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2081431","display_name":"Integrator","level":3,"score":0.45515626668930054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192126672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1068715","display_name":"Telecommunications network","level":2,"score":0.4164441227912903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.4063866138458252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41550386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q529909","display_name":"Multi-agent system","level":2,"score":0.3668570816516876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3055307865142822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.2257722020149231},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.17415913939476013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.07490119338035583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/rcar52367.2021.9517603","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rcar52367.2021.9517603","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Real-time Computing and Robotics (RCAR)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1371099457","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61903302","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1993958856","https://openalex.org/W2017011168","https://openalex.org/W2134009404","https://openalex.org/W2415645061","https://openalex.org/W2594031798","https://openalex.org/W2922209788","https://openalex.org/W2944563654","https://openalex.org/W2945965271","https://openalex.org/W2946074838","https://openalex.org/W2970007944","https://openalex.org/W2972590472","https://openalex.org/W2997352923","https://openalex.org/W3007792336","https://openalex.org/W3012164478","https://openalex.org/W3095506699","https://openalex.org/W6680024201"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2951486239","https://openalex.org/W2919367267","https://openalex.org/W2064209691","https://openalex.org/W2989804968","https://openalex.org/W4310895635","https://openalex.org/W4313563118","https://openalex.org/W2603910825","https://openalex.org/W2002286452","https://openalex.org/W2968689154","https://openalex.org/W2744272361"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,56],"fixed-time":[4,57],"leader-follower":[5,45,58],"consensus":[6,46,59],"based":[7,23],"secondary":[8,34,63],"voltage":[9,35,64],"controller":[10],"for":[11,62],"microgrid":[12,18,41],"under":[13],"directed":[14],"communication":[15],"network.":[16],"First,":[17],"model":[19,27,30],"consisting":[20],"of":[21,38,48,72],"inverter":[22],"distributed":[24],"generator,":[25],"network":[26],"and":[28],"load":[29],"is":[31,42],"established.":[32],"Next,":[33],"control":[36,60,75],"problem":[37,47],"the":[39,70,73],"studied":[40],"converted":[43],"into":[44],"single":[49],"integrator":[50],"multi-agent":[51],"system.":[52],"Then,":[53],"we":[54],"develop":[55],"protocol":[61],"restoration.":[65],"Finally,":[66],"simulation":[67],"results":[68],"verify":[69],"effectiveness":[71],"presented":[74],"strategy.":[76]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}