{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4225408471","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/radioelektronika54537.2022.9764912","title":"On the Interference between LoRa and Bluetooth in the 2.4 GHz Unlicensed Band","display_name":"On the Interference between LoRa and Bluetooth in the 2.4 GHz Unlicensed Band","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4225408471","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/radioelektronika54537.2022.9764912"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/radioelektronika54537.2022.9764912","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/radioelektronika54537.2022.9764912","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 32nd International Conference Radioelektronika (RADIOELEKTRONIKA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087410275","display_name":"Ladislav Pol\u00e1k","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7084-6210"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ladislav Polak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brno University of Technology,Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communications,Dept. of Radio Electronics,Brno,Czech Republic,61600"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brno University of Technology,Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communications,Dept. of Radio Electronics,Brno,Czech Republic,61600","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064513096","display_name":"Filip Paul","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Filip Paul","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brno University of Technology,Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communications,Dept. of Radio Electronics,Brno,Czech Republic,61600"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brno University of Technology,Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communications,Dept. of Radio Electronics,Brno,Czech Republic,61600","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046095107","display_name":"Marek \u0160imka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7958-834X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marek Simka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brno University of Technology,Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communications,Dept. of Radio Electronics,Brno,Czech Republic,61600"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brno University of Technology,Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communications,Dept. of Radio Electronics,Brno,Czech Republic,61600","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055660916","display_name":"Radim Zedka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4005-8349"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Radim Zedka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brno University of Technology,Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communications,Dept. of Radio Electronics,Brno,Czech Republic,61600"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brno University of Technology,Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communications,Dept. of Radio Electronics,Brno,Czech Republic,61600","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031041205","display_name":"Jan Kufa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3784-5707"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jan Kufa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brno University of Technology,Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communications,Dept. of Radio Electronics,Brno,Czech Republic,61600"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brno University of Technology,Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communications,Dept. of Radio Electronics,Brno,Czech Republic,61600","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035645793","display_name":"Roman \u0160otner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2430-1815"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roman Sotner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brno University of Technology,Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communications,Dept. of Radio Electronics,Brno,Czech Republic,61600"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brno University of Technology,Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communications,Dept. of Radio Electronics,Brno,Czech Republic,61600","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1402,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87457507,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11932","display_name":"Wireless Body Area Networks","score":0.9763000011444092,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":0.9333000183105469,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bluetooth","display_name":"Bluetooth","score":0.9375156164169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.6339035034179688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6182838082313538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.6047255992889404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-spectrum","display_name":"Radio spectrum","score":0.5269530415534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.49154195189476013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-frequency","display_name":"Radio frequency","score":0.45436859130859375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-band","display_name":"Frequency band","score":0.43458619713783264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.4164332151412964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.3646887540817261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.354015976190567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2977373003959656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.2509271502494812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17501956224441528}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C546215728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39531","display_name":"Bluetooth","level":3,"score":0.9375156164169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.6339035034179688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6182838082313538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.6047255992889404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92545706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902174","display_name":"Radio spectrum","level":2,"score":0.5269530415534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.49154195189476013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74064498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3396184","display_name":"Radio frequency","level":2,"score":0.45436859130859375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778116611","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25110567","display_name":"Frequency band","level":3,"score":0.43458619713783264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.4164332151412964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.3646887540817261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.354015976190567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2977373003959656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.2509271502494812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17501956224441528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/radioelektronika54537.2022.9764912","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/radioelektronika54537.2022.9764912","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 32nd International Conference Radioelektronika (RADIOELEKTRONIKA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.5600000023841858,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2449101914","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"FEKT-S-20-6325","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322748","funder_display_name":"Vysok\u00e9 U\u010den\u00ed Technick\u00e9 v Brn\u011b"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322748","display_name":"Vysok\u00e9 U\u010den\u00ed Technick\u00e9 v Brn\u011b","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2368462066","https://openalex.org/W2351191898","https://openalex.org/W2365220671","https://openalex.org/W2564217976","https://openalex.org/W3047331504","https://openalex.org/W3023847553","https://openalex.org/W4386211564","https://openalex.org/W2902182263","https://openalex.org/W3109219622","https://openalex.org/W2047674091"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Long-Range":[0],"(LoRa)":[1],"is":[2,52,99,130],"one":[3],"of":[4,77,105,111,121],"the":[5,10,43,75,83,103,124,134],"most":[6],"employed":[7],"technologies":[8],"in":[9,42,109,123],"Low":[11],"Power":[12],"Wide":[13],"Area":[14],"Networks":[15],"(LPWANs),":[16],"primarily":[17],"developed":[18],"for":[19],"sub-1":[20],"GHz":[21,45,86],"radio":[22],"frequency":[23],"(RF)":[24],"band.":[25,47],"Nowadays,":[26],"mainly":[27],"thanks":[28],"to":[29,101],"hardware":[30],"support":[31],"from":[32],"company":[33],"Semtech,":[34],"LoRa-based":[35,84],"wireless":[36,87],"links":[37],"can":[38,70],"be":[39],"also":[40],"realized":[41],"2.4":[44,85],"unlicensed":[46],"However,":[48],"this":[49,128],"RF":[50],"band":[51],"dominantly":[53],"utilized":[54],"by":[55],"other":[56],"systems":[57],"(e.g.":[58],"Wi-Fi":[59],"and":[60,68,91],"Bluetooth).":[61],"Thereby,":[62],"issues":[63],"with":[64],"coexistence":[65,93],"between":[66],"them":[67],"LoRa":[69,106,122,136],"arise.":[71],"This":[72],"paper":[73],"investigates":[74],"influence":[76],"Bluetooth":[78,108],"(as":[79],"an":[80],"interfere)":[81],"on":[82,133],"link":[88],"at":[89],"co-channel":[90],"in-band":[92],"scenarios.":[94],"A":[95],"laboratory-based":[96],"measurement":[97],"setup":[98],"created":[100],"measure":[102],"immunity":[104],"against":[107],"terms":[110],"protection":[112],"ratio":[113],"(PR).":[114],"The":[115],"evaluated":[116],"results":[117],"show":[118],"high":[119],"robustness":[120,129],"studied":[125],"scenarios,":[126],"but":[127],"highly":[131],"depending":[132],"used":[135],"system":[137],"configuration.":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}