{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3027611935","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/radioelektronika49387.2020.9092422","title":"Design of a Linear Antenna Array: Variable Number of Dimensions Approach","display_name":"Design of a Linear Antenna Array: Variable Number of Dimensions Approach","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3027611935","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/radioelektronika49387.2020.9092422","mag":"3027611935"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/radioelektronika49387.2020.9092422","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/radioelektronika49387.2020.9092422","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 30th International Conference Radioelektronika (RADIOELEKTRONIKA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049686346","display_name":"Petr Kadlec","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0878-5442"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Petr Kadlec","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brno University of Technology, Brno, The Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brno University of Technology, Brno, The Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051197638","display_name":"Miloslav \u010capek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7442-889X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44504214","display_name":"Czech Technical University in Prague","ror":"https://ror.org/03kqpb082","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miloslav Capek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, The Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, The Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058245876","display_name":"Jaroslav Rymus","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144398","display_name":"ESI Group (Czechia)","ror":"https://ror.org/03ahhsr90","country_code":"CZ","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103562704","https://openalex.org/I4210144398"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaroslav Rymus","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mecas ESI, ESI Group, Pilsen, The Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mecas ESI, ESI Group, Pilsen, The Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144398"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010967113","display_name":"Martin Marek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1981-7761"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Marek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brno University of Technology, Brno, The Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brno University of Technology, Brno, The Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004810824","display_name":"Martin \u0160tumpf","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7477-7694"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60587646","display_name":"Brno University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03613d656","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Martin Stumpf","raw_affiliation_strings":["Brno University of Technology, Brno, The Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Brno University of Technology, Brno, The Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60587646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045364375","display_name":"Luk\u00e1\u0161 Jel\u00ednek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1163-9059"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44504214","display_name":"Czech Technical University in Prague","ror":"https://ror.org/03kqpb082","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lukas Jelinek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, The Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, The Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103163465","display_name":"Michal Ma\u0161ek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1702-1516"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144398","display_name":"ESI Group (Czechia)","ror":"https://ror.org/03ahhsr90","country_code":"CZ","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103562704","https://openalex.org/I4210144398"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michal Masek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mecas ESI, ESI Group, Pilsen, The Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mecas ESI, ESI Group, Pilsen, The Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144398"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026232214","display_name":"Pavel Kotal\u00edk","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210144398","display_name":"ESI Group (Czechia)","ror":"https://ror.org/03ahhsr90","country_code":"CZ","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103562704","https://openalex.org/I4210144398"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pavel Kotalik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mecas ESI, ESI Group, Pilsen, The Czech Republic"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mecas ESI, ESI Group, Pilsen, The Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210144398"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.5261,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96624507,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11946","display_name":"Antenna Design and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11946","display_name":"Antenna Design and Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11383","display_name":"Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variable","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","score":0.48027634620666504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.474045991897583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna-array","display_name":"Antenna array","score":0.4347078204154968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.4322826862335205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3006146550178528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.21139299869537354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.07073414325714111}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182365436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50701","display_name":"Variable (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.48027634620666504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.474045991897583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62191587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4771249","display_name":"Antenna array","level":3,"score":0.4347078204154968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.4322826862335205},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3006146550178528},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.21139299869537354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.07073414325714111}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/radioelektronika49387.2020.9092422","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/radioelektronika49387.2020.9092422","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 30th International Conference Radioelektronika (RADIOELEKTRONIKA)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1757100456","https://openalex.org/W1999508007","https://openalex.org/W2017168357","https://openalex.org/W2033630480","https://openalex.org/W2042757155","https://openalex.org/W2049779581","https://openalex.org/W2108362592","https://openalex.org/W2108388069","https://openalex.org/W2109364787","https://openalex.org/W2123388266","https://openalex.org/W2126179721","https://openalex.org/W2136886527","https://openalex.org/W2142375107","https://openalex.org/W2334215398","https://openalex.org/W2335427427","https://openalex.org/W2503775646","https://openalex.org/W2522933586","https://openalex.org/W2553281557","https://openalex.org/W2607670677","https://openalex.org/W2761240299","https://openalex.org/W2807976667","https://openalex.org/W2890843359","https://openalex.org/W2896326358","https://openalex.org/W2899267989","https://openalex.org/W2913808976","https://openalex.org/W2953227476","https://openalex.org/W2969621341","https://openalex.org/W2977448811","https://openalex.org/W6654922934","https://openalex.org/W6755936899"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W1979597421","https://openalex.org/W2007980826","https://openalex.org/W2061531152","https://openalex.org/W2400319883","https://openalex.org/W3110694720","https://openalex.org/W2036271115","https://openalex.org/W2585623765","https://openalex.org/W3188630320"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,13],"linear":[1,99],"antenna":[2,100,126],"array":[3,101],"design":[4,102],"is":[5,17,91,108],"usually":[6],"formulated":[7],"as":[8],"a":[9,23,30,36,59,69],"binary":[10],"optimization":[11,15,67,119],"task.":[12],"global":[14],"algorithm":[16,90],"then":[18],"used":[19,92,140],"to":[20,62,76,93],"turn":[21],"on/off":[22],"fixed":[24],"number":[25,71,113,138],"of":[26,39,72,97,114,124,139],"elements":[27,49],"positioned":[28],"on":[29,117],"uniform":[31],"grid.":[32],"This":[33],"paper":[34],"introduces":[35],"new":[37],"formulation":[38,60,107,116],"the":[40,42,55,66,86,98,111,122,128,131,137],"problem:":[41],"optimizer":[43],"searches":[44],"for":[45],"distances":[46],"between":[47],"individual":[48],"and":[50,136],"their":[51],"total":[52],"amount":[53],"at":[54],"same":[56],"time.":[57],"Such":[58],"has":[61],"be":[63],"solved":[64],"using":[65],"with":[68,78,110],"variable":[70],"dimensions":[73],"that":[74],"enables":[75],"work":[77],"decision":[79],"space":[80],"vectors":[81],"having":[82],"different":[83,95],"lengths.":[84],"Here,":[85],"Particle":[87],"Swarm":[88],"Optimization":[89],"solve":[94],"formulations":[96],"problem.":[103],"The":[104],"\u201cuniform":[105],"grid\u201d":[106],"compared":[109],"\u201cvariable":[112],"dimensions\u201d":[115],"several":[118],"tasks":[120],"encompassing":[121],"minimization":[123],"selected":[125],"parameters:":[127],"Side-Lobe":[129],"Level,":[130],"First":[132],"Null":[133],"Beam":[134],"Width":[135],"(active)":[141],"elements.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}