{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3037549692","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/qomex48832.2020.9123135","title":"Synthetic Thermal Image Generation for Human-Machine Interaction in Vehicles","display_name":"Synthetic Thermal Image Generation for Human-Machine Interaction in Vehicles","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3037549692","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/qomex48832.2020.9123135","mag":"3037549692"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/qomex48832.2020.9123135","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/qomex48832.2020.9123135","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 Twelfth International Conference on Quality of Multimedia Experience (QoMEX)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056848722","display_name":"Richard Blythman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33117478","display_name":"Xperi (Ireland)","ror":"https://ror.org/01kd5wn07","country_code":"IE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33117478","https://openalex.org/I4210127493"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Richard Blythman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heliaus Research Group, DTS, Xperi, Galway, Ireland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heliaus Research Group, DTS, Xperi, Galway, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33117478"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060500812","display_name":"Amr Elrasad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4089-8965"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33117478","display_name":"Xperi (Ireland)","ror":"https://ror.org/01kd5wn07","country_code":"IE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33117478","https://openalex.org/I4210127493"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amr Elrasad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heliaus Research Group, DTS, Xperi, Galway, Ireland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heliaus Research Group, DTS, Xperi, Galway, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33117478"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052374790","display_name":"Eoin O\u2019Connell","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3173-140X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33117478","display_name":"Xperi (Ireland)","ror":"https://ror.org/01kd5wn07","country_code":"IE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33117478","https://openalex.org/I4210127493"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eoin O'Connell","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heliaus Research Group, DTS, Xperi, Galway, Ireland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heliaus Research Group, DTS, Xperi, Galway, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33117478"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029373456","display_name":"Paul Kielty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6259-1163"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188760350","display_name":"Ollscoil na Gaillimhe \u2013 University of Galway","ror":"https://ror.org/03bea9k73","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188760350"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Kielty","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Engineering, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188760350"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031336210","display_name":"Michael L. O\u2019Byrne","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6023-1634"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33117478","display_name":"Xperi (Ireland)","ror":"https://ror.org/01kd5wn07","country_code":"IE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33117478","https://openalex.org/I4210127493"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael O'Byrne","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heliaus Research Group, DTS, Xperi, Galway, Ireland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heliaus Research Group, DTS, Xperi, Galway, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33117478"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102955649","display_name":"Mohamed Moustafa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6251-7115"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188760350","display_name":"Ollscoil na Gaillimhe \u2013 University of Galway","ror":"https://ror.org/03bea9k73","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188760350"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Moustafa","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188760350"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102968837","display_name":"Cian Ryan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7353-6936"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33117478","display_name":"Xperi (Ireland)","ror":"https://ror.org/01kd5wn07","country_code":"IE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33117478","https://openalex.org/I4210127493"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cian Ryan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heliaus Research Group, DTS, Xperi, Galway, Ireland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heliaus Research Group, DTS, Xperi, Galway, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33117478"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029996716","display_name":"Joseph Lemley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0595-2313"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33117478","display_name":"Xperi (Ireland)","ror":"https://ror.org/01kd5wn07","country_code":"IE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33117478","https://openalex.org/I4210127493"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joe Lemley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heliaus Research Group, DTS, Xperi, Galway, Ireland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heliaus Research Group, DTS, Xperi, Galway, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33117478"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5056848722"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33117478"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5507,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69895426,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"3016","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12994","display_name":"Infrared Thermography in Medicine","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12994","display_name":"Infrared Thermography in Medicine","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12389","display_name":"Infrared Target Detection Methodologies","score":0.9847999811172485,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9821000099182129,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7719415426254272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7616537809371948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rendering","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","score":0.692775547504425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.6489985585212708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pipeline","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","score":0.5502873659133911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.5140506029129028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photogrammetry","display_name":"Photogrammetry","score":0.46826985478401184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.44102734327316284}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7719415426254272},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7616537809371948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205711294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176953","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","level":2,"score":0.692775547504425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6489985585212708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43521106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2165493","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","level":2,"score":0.5502873659133911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.5140506029129028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117455697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190149","display_name":"Photogrammetry","level":2,"score":0.46826985478401184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.44102734327316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/qomex48832.2020.9123135","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/qomex48832.2020.9123135","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 Twelfth International Conference on Quality of Multimedia Experience (QoMEX)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.41999998688697815,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W51844010","https://openalex.org/W1586152886","https://openalex.org/W1591870335","https://openalex.org/W1770712749","https://openalex.org/W1861492603","https://openalex.org/W1945811542","https://openalex.org/W2033547469","https://openalex.org/W2047875689","https://openalex.org/W2051075137","https://openalex.org/W2101083417","https://openalex.org/W2160126058","https://openalex.org/W2162244427","https://openalex.org/W2169965057","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2304358600","https://openalex.org/W2307564811","https://openalex.org/W2315410813","https://openalex.org/W2523907792","https://openalex.org/W2537003893","https://openalex.org/W2593957897","https://openalex.org/W2736279371","https://openalex.org/W2743627947","https://openalex.org/W2793488843","https://openalex.org/W2893763910","https://openalex.org/W2899607431","https://openalex.org/W2900499016","https://openalex.org/W2946709531","https://openalex.org/W2949658958","https://openalex.org/W2954884160","https://openalex.org/W2963231598","https://openalex.org/W2963644257","https://openalex.org/W2964014798","https://openalex.org/W2975317124","https://openalex.org/W4249261707","https://openalex.org/W4288102879","https://openalex.org/W4289489637","https://openalex.org/W6637849068","https://openalex.org/W6754677871","https://openalex.org/W6768391680"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2365572566","https://openalex.org/W2394068580","https://openalex.org/W2609013558","https://openalex.org/W3193411037","https://openalex.org/W4232765576","https://openalex.org/W2423070646","https://openalex.org/W2971256061","https://openalex.org/W2782241186","https://openalex.org/W3100078259","https://openalex.org/W633099835"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Thermal":[0],"infrared":[1],"imaging":[2],"holds":[3],"promise":[4],"for":[5,22,53,101],"human-machine":[6,132],"interaction":[7,133],"in":[8,14],"vehicles":[9],"owing":[10],"to":[11],"superior":[12],"performance":[13],"low-light":[15],"and":[16,19,36,109,139],"low-visibility":[17],"conditions,":[18],"the":[20,28,97,118,148],"potential":[21],"monitoring":[23],"human":[24,64],"psycho-physiological":[25],"state.":[26],"However,":[27],"shortage":[29],"of":[30,42,63,84,87,96,104,117,125],"large-scale":[31],"2D":[32],"thermal":[33,57,151],"image":[34,58],"datasets":[35],"public":[37],"benchmarks":[38],"has":[39],"hindered":[40],"progress":[41],"deep-learning-based":[43],"solutions.":[44],"To":[45],"tackle":[46],"this":[47],"problem,":[48],"we":[49],"develop":[50],"a":[51,55,102,123],"pipeline":[52],"creating":[54],"synthetic":[56,82,150],"dataset.":[59],"Firstly,":[60],"3D":[61,99],"models":[62,100],"heads":[65],"are":[66,90,145],"generated":[67,92],"from":[68],"uncalibrated":[69],"TIR":[70],"images":[71,86],"(without":[72],"additional":[73],"visible":[74],"or":[75],"depth":[76],"images)":[77],"using":[78,111,122],"photogrammetry":[79],"techniques.":[80],"A":[81],"dataset":[83],"100k":[85],"640\u00d7480":[88],"resolution":[89],"then":[91],"by":[93],"rendering":[94],"each":[95],"five":[98],"range":[103],"head":[105,136],"poses,":[106],"camera":[107],"positions":[108],"backgrounds":[110],"commercial":[112],"animation":[113],"software.":[114],"The":[115,142],"effectiveness":[116],"approach":[119],"is":[120],"evaluated":[121],"number":[124],"deep":[126],"learning":[127],"algorithms":[128],"that":[129],"may":[130],"enable":[131],"such":[134],"as":[135],"pose":[137],"estimation":[138],"face":[140],"detection.":[141],"neural":[143],"networks":[144],"trained":[146],"on":[147,156],"new":[149],"dataset,":[152],"before":[153],"fine":[154],"tuning":[155],"real":[157],"world":[158],"data":[159],"where":[160],"possible.":[161]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
