{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2507605067","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pscc.2016.7540893","title":"Ultimate limits to the fully decentralized power inverter control in distribution grids","display_name":"Ultimate limits to the fully decentralized power inverter control in distribution grids","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2507605067","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pscc.2016.7540893","mag":"2507605067"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/pscc.2016.7540893","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pscc.2016.7540893","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091677900","display_name":"Pedro M. S. Carvalho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5472-7617"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121345201","display_name":"Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o e Desenvolvimento","ror":"https://ror.org/04mqy3p58","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121345201","https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pedro M. S. Carvalho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IST and INESC-Id, Lisbon, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IST and INESC-Id, Lisbon, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121345201"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101407160","display_name":"Lu\u00eds Ferreira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0292-8270"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121345201","display_name":"Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o e Desenvolvimento","ror":"https://ror.org/04mqy3p58","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121345201","https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luis A. F. M. Ferreira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IST and INESC-Id, Lisbon, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IST and INESC-Id, Lisbon, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121345201"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075187212","display_name":"Joao C. Botas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121345201","display_name":"Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores Investiga\u00e7\u00e3o e Desenvolvimento","ror":"https://ror.org/04mqy3p58","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121345201","https://openalex.org/I4210125590"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joao C. Botas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IST and INESC-Id, Lisbon, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, IST and INESC-Id, Lisbon, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121345201"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101598580","display_name":"Marija Ili\u0107","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6835-197X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marija D. Ilic","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100607857","display_name":"Xia Miao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7399-4710"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xia Miao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038507462","display_name":"Kevin D. Bachovchin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74973139","display_name":"Carnegie Mellon University","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2bcf33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kevin D. Bachovchin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74973139"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5401,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68991598,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10454","display_name":"Optimal Power Flow Distribution","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10603","display_name":"Smart Grid Energy Management","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-droop","display_name":"Voltage droop","score":0.8779550194740295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.7124872207641602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.5680755972862244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5483123660087585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microgrid","display_name":"Microgrid","score":0.525604248046875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5248344540596008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-electronics","display_name":"Power electronics","score":0.5208414196968079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-generation","display_name":"Distributed generation","score":0.49523940682411194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inverter","display_name":"Inverter","score":0.462696373462677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-control","display_name":"Power control","score":0.4554178714752197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ac-power","display_name":"AC power","score":0.43160828948020935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.412668377161026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.37298348546028137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.31077873706817627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.287781685590744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage-source","display_name":"Voltage source","score":0.23340949416160583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.15848124027252197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.1232442855834961}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40760162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10920295","display_name":"Voltage droop","level":4,"score":0.8779550194740295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.7124872207641602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.5680755972862244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5483123660087585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776784348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5762595","display_name":"Microgrid","level":3,"score":0.525604248046875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5248344540596008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178911571","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593143","display_name":"Power electronics","level":3,"score":0.5208414196968079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544738498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861135","display_name":"Distributed generation","level":3,"score":0.49523940682411194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11190779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q664575","display_name":"Inverter","level":3,"score":0.462696373462677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56685638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2300474","display_name":"Power control","level":3,"score":0.4554178714752197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108755667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258","display_name":"AC power","level":3,"score":0.43160828948020935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.412668377161026},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.37298348546028137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.31077873706817627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.287781685590744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144655898","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161128","display_name":"Voltage source","level":3,"score":0.23340949416160583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.15848124027252197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.1232442855834961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/pscc.2016.7540893","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pscc.2016.7540893","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 Power Systems Computation Conference (PSCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W194456869","https://openalex.org/W1504052325","https://openalex.org/W1540551548","https://openalex.org/W1649685287","https://openalex.org/W1763243278","https://openalex.org/W1969618234","https://openalex.org/W2003227521","https://openalex.org/W2009277562","https://openalex.org/W2028097142","https://openalex.org/W2081621644","https://openalex.org/W2089986034","https://openalex.org/W2136236807","https://openalex.org/W2160912587","https://openalex.org/W2911430410","https://openalex.org/W4205935794","https://openalex.org/W4235875416","https://openalex.org/W6758050758"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2349700491","https://openalex.org/W3132792237","https://openalex.org/W3132497606","https://openalex.org/W4210526872","https://openalex.org/W2168694011","https://openalex.org/W2996701762","https://openalex.org/W2355150740","https://openalex.org/W1570369983","https://openalex.org/W2051053503","https://openalex.org/W3095853931"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"low-voltage":[1],"distribution":[2],"grids":[3],"and":[4,15,27,159,162],"microgrids":[5],"emerge,":[6],"their":[7],"decentralized":[8],"control":[9],"design":[10],"is":[11,82,91],"a":[12,36,47,55,69,103,116],"major":[13],"issue":[14],"needs":[16],"rethinking,":[17],"as":[18,46,115],"several":[19],"recent":[20],"examples":[21],"of":[22,49,102,110,118],"oscillatory":[23],"behavior":[24],"in":[25,142],"voltage":[26],"reactive":[28],"power":[29,120,132,151,157],"have":[30,160],"been":[31],"reported.":[32],"This":[33],"paper":[34],"analyzes":[35],"few":[37],"possible":[38],"reasons":[39],"for":[40,73],"these":[41,67],"oscillations.":[42],"Oscillations":[43,94],"can":[44,95],"occur":[45,97],"result":[48,117],"connecting":[50],"distributed":[51],"energy":[52],"resources":[53],"to":[54,65,79,99,106,139],"single":[56],"phase":[57],"only,":[58],"which":[59,135],"creates":[60],"unbalanced":[61,89],"conditions.":[62],"In":[63],"order":[64],"avoid":[66],"oscillations,":[68],"novel":[70],"master":[71,104],"controller":[72,105],"assigning":[74],"the":[75,80,86,100,108,129,150],"slow":[76],"set":[77,121],"points":[78,122],"inverters":[81],"proposed,":[83],"so":[84],"that":[85],"interdependence":[87],"between":[88],"phases":[90],"accounted":[92],"for.":[93],"also":[96],"due":[98],"lack":[101],"ensure":[107],"existence":[109],"an":[111,155],"equilibrium":[112],"or":[113],"even":[114,128],"inaccurate":[119],"used":[123],"by":[124],"droop-based":[125],"controllers.":[126],"Finally,":[127],"very":[130],"fast":[131],"electronic":[133],"dynamics,":[134],"are":[136,153],"usually":[137],"assumed":[138],"be":[140],"instantaneous":[141],"literature,":[143],"may":[144],"cause":[145],"high":[146],"frequency":[147],"instabilities":[148],"because":[149],"electronics":[152],"not":[154],"ideal":[156],"source":[158],"stability":[161],"switch":[163],"saturation":[164],"limits.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}