{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2072579924","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pscc.2014.7038112","title":"Case study on primary frequency control with wind-turbines and photovoltaic plants","display_name":"Case study on primary frequency control with wind-turbines and photovoltaic plants","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2072579924","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pscc.2014.7038112","mag":"2072579924"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/pscc.2014.7038112","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pscc.2014.7038112","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 Power Systems Computation Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011736945","display_name":"Maximilian Schmidt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2509-8342"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78650965","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden","ror":"https://ror.org/042aqky30","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maximilian Schmidt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universitat Dresden, Dresden, Sachsen, DE","TU Dresden , IEEH, Dresden , Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universitat Dresden, Dresden, Sachsen, DE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU Dresden , IEEH, Dresden , Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069228614","display_name":"Gustav Lammert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6557-6914"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106157433","display_name":"University of Kassel","ror":"https://ror.org/04zc7p361","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106157433"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gustav Lammert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitat Kassel, Kassel, Hessen, DE","University of Kassel en Kassel, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitat Kassel, Kassel, Hessen, DE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106157433"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Kassel en Kassel, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106157433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103078726","display_name":"Tobias He\u00df","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0418-050X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78650965","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden","ror":"https://ror.org/042aqky30","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tobias Hess","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universitat Dresden, Dresden, Sachsen, DE","TU Dresden , IEEH, Dresden , Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universitat Dresden, Dresden, Sachsen, DE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU Dresden , IEEH, Dresden , Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070454447","display_name":"Peter Schegner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8439-7786"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I78650965","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Dresden","ror":"https://ror.org/042aqky30","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Schegner","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universitat Dresden, Dresden, Sachsen, DE","TU Dresden , IEEH, Dresden , Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universitat Dresden, Dresden, Sachsen, DE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"TU Dresden , IEEH, Dresden , Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I78650965"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2237,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.76858413,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10740","display_name":"Wind Turbine Control Systems","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10740","display_name":"Wind Turbine Control Systems","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12277","display_name":"Frequency Control in Power Systems","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10223","display_name":"Microgrid Control and Optimization","score":0.995199978351593,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-system","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","score":0.6935426592826843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power","display_name":"Wind power","score":0.6794911623001099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.6593513488769531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-frequency-control","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","score":0.6247910857200623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-generation","display_name":"Distributed generation","score":0.5358554124832153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electricity-generation","display_name":"Electricity generation","score":0.4844520092010498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-control","display_name":"Power control","score":0.4415867030620575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electric-power-system","display_name":"Electric power system","score":0.4373142123222351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automotive-engineering","display_name":"Automotive engineering","score":0.4139099419116974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ac-power","display_name":"AC power","score":0.41235798597335815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.41061410307884216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3693799376487732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.3667554259300232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3557685613632202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.31715935468673706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.07118341326713562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.06354525685310364}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.6935426592826843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.6794911623001099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.6593513488769531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25915539","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220786","display_name":"Automatic frequency control","level":2,"score":0.6247910857200623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C544738498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861135","display_name":"Distributed generation","level":3,"score":0.5358554124832153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C423512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383973","display_name":"Electricity generation","level":3,"score":0.4844520092010498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56685638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2300474","display_name":"Power control","level":3,"score":0.4415867030620575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.4373142123222351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171146098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124192","display_name":"Automotive engineering","level":1,"score":0.4139099419116974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108755667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1930258","display_name":"AC power","level":3,"score":0.41235798597335815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.41061410307884216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3693799376487732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3667554259300232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3557685613632202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.31715935468673706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.07118341326713562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.06354525685310364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/pscc.2014.7038112","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pscc.2014.7038112","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 Power Systems Computation Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W202736815","https://openalex.org/W2036039628","https://openalex.org/W2126353214","https://openalex.org/W2146531819","https://openalex.org/W2163942830","https://openalex.org/W2944976452","https://openalex.org/W4254894640"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4312311708","https://openalex.org/W2006004274","https://openalex.org/W2372464858","https://openalex.org/W2157275880","https://openalex.org/W2900490168","https://openalex.org/W2080413611","https://openalex.org/W2390226318","https://openalex.org/W2347502754","https://openalex.org/W1867067324","https://openalex.org/W2893865120"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"transition":[1],"to":[2,54,92],"sustainable":[3],"power":[4,32,42,68],"systems":[5,51],"with":[6,76],"a":[7,77],"high":[8],"penetration":[9,47],"of":[10,19,23,48,80,106],"renewable":[11],"energy":[12,26],"sources":[13],"and":[14,40,95,102],"distributed":[15,49],"generation":[16,50,64],"is":[17,60],"one":[18],"the":[20,24,45,67,72,104,107],"major":[21],"challenges":[22],"future":[25],"supply.":[27],"So":[28],"far":[29],"mainly":[30],"conventional":[31],"plants":[33,97],"provide":[34],"ancillary":[35],"services":[36],"such":[37],"as":[38],"frequency":[39,74,100],"reactive":[41],"control.":[43],"With":[44],"increasing":[46],"this":[52,57,85,87,111],"has":[53],"change.":[55],"In":[56],"paper,":[58],"it":[59],"assumed":[61],"that":[62],"all":[63],"units":[65],"in":[66],"system":[69],"participate":[70,93],"on":[71,98],"primary":[73,99],"control":[75,101,112],"certain":[78],"percentage":[79],"their":[81],"current":[82],"generation.":[83],"For":[84],"case,":[86],"investigation":[88],"presents":[89],"possible":[90],"approaches":[91],"wind-turbines":[94],"photovoltaic":[96],"shows":[103],"results":[105],"transient":[108],"behavior":[109],"by":[110],"for":[113],"several":[114],"scenarios.":[115]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}