{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2952403599","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/prni.2018.8423944","title":"Interpreting weight maps in terms of cognitive or clinical neuroscience: nonsense?","display_name":"Interpreting weight maps in terms of cognitive or clinical neuroscience: nonsense?","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2952403599","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/prni.2018.8423944","mag":"2952403599"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/prni.2018.8423944","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/prni.2018.8423944","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 International Workshop on Pattern Recognition in Neuroimaging (PRNI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1804.11259","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007707507","display_name":"Jessica Schrouff","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4992-3183"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Schrouff","raw_affiliation_strings":["Max Planck University College London Centre for Computational Psychiatry and Ageing Research, University College London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Max Planck University College London Centre for Computational Psychiatry and Ageing Research, University College London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036416110","display_name":"Jana\u0131\u0301na Mour\u00e3o-Miranda","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3309-8441"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Mourao-Miranda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Max Planck University College London Centre for Computational Psychiatry and Ageing Research, University College London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Max Planck University College London Centre for Computational Psychiatry and Ageing Research, University College London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2837,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79530243,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10581","display_name":"Neural dynamics and brain function","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10241","display_name":"Functional Brain Connectivity Studies","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroimaging","display_name":"Neuroimaging","score":0.6579171419143677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6196695566177368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/false-positive-paradox","display_name":"False positive paradox","score":0.6169772744178772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6050554513931274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5603334903717041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.5041865110397339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noise","display_name":"Noise (video)","score":0.4846547245979309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-neuroscience","display_name":"Cognitive neuroscience","score":0.47076916694641113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.42569664120674133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.388873428106308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.3261982798576355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.23866420984268188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.22954940795898438}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58693492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q551875","display_name":"Neuroimaging","level":2,"score":0.6579171419143677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6196695566177368},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64869954","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1859747","display_name":"False positive paradox","level":2,"score":0.6169772744178772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6050554513931274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5603334903717041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.5041865110397339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.4846547245979309},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17289045","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1138951","display_name":"Cognitive neuroscience","level":3,"score":0.47076916694641113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.42569664120674133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.388873428106308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.3261982798576355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.23866420984268188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.22954940795898438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/prni.2018.8423944","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/prni.2018.8423944","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 International Workshop on Pattern Recognition in Neuroimaging (PRNI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1804.11259","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1804.11259","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1804.11259","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:10055333","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10055333/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"     In:  2018 International Workshop on Pattern Recognition in Neuroimaging (PRNI).    IEEE: Singapore, Singapore. (2018)     ","raw_type":"Proceedings paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:orbi.ulg.ac.be:2268/236351","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orbi.uliege.be/handle/2268/236351","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401300","display_name":"ORBi (University of Li\u00e8ge)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I157674565","host_organization_name":"University of Li\u00e8ge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157674565"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the International Workshop on Pattern Recognition for NeuroImaging, Singapore, 12-14 June 2018 (2018); International Workshop in Pattern Recognition for NeuroImaging, Singapore [SG], 12-14/06/2018","raw_type":"peer reviewed"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1804.11259","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1804.11259","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1804.11259","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.4399999976158142}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1597053271","https://openalex.org/W2011402106","https://openalex.org/W2040305148","https://openalex.org/W2077964948","https://openalex.org/W2079207700","https://openalex.org/W2119821739","https://openalex.org/W2155367389","https://openalex.org/W2193775065","https://openalex.org/W2580643148","https://openalex.org/W2587862394","https://openalex.org/W2781572850","https://openalex.org/W4239510810"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1557094818","https://openalex.org/W2327340211","https://openalex.org/W2183246718","https://openalex.org/W2027542625","https://openalex.org/W2099261052","https://openalex.org/W4292199793","https://openalex.org/W3209204065","https://openalex.org/W2282195379","https://openalex.org/W2089784006","https://openalex.org/W2295388821"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Since":[0],"machine":[1],"learning":[2],"models":[3],"have":[4,11,44,114],"been":[5],"applied":[6],"to":[7,64,78,113],"neuroimaging":[8],"data,":[9],"researchers":[10],"drawn":[12],"conclusions":[13],"from":[14,75],"the":[15,35,40,55,58,81,87,91],"derived":[16],"weight":[17,21,49,117],"maps.":[18],"In":[19,68],"particular,":[20],"maps":[22,50],"of":[23,57,86],"classifiers":[24],"between":[25,39,93],"two":[26],"conditions":[27],"are":[28],"often":[29],"described":[30],"as":[31],"a":[32,115],"proxy":[33],"for":[34,110],"underlying":[36],"signal":[37,89,94],"differences":[38],"conditions.":[41],"Recent":[42],"studies":[43],"however":[45],"suggested":[46],"that":[47,99,106],"such":[48],"could":[51],"not":[52,100],"reliably":[53],"recover":[54],"source":[56],"neural":[59,88],"signals":[60],"and":[61,84,95,105],"even":[62],"led":[63],"false":[65],"positives":[66],"(FP).":[67],"this":[69],"work,":[70],"we":[71],"used":[72],"semi-simulated":[73],"data":[74],"ElectroCorticoGraphy":[76],"(ECoG)":[77],"investigate":[79],"how":[80],"signal-to-noise":[82],"ratio":[83],"sparsity":[85],"affect":[90],"similarity":[92],"weights.":[96],"We":[97],"show":[98],"all":[101],"cases":[102],"produce":[103],"FP":[104,111],"it":[107],"is":[108],"unlikely":[109],"features":[112],"high":[116],"in":[118],"most":[119],"cases.":[120]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}