{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313058262","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc54779.2022.9977546","title":"Vehicle-Mounted Fog-Node with LoRaWAN for Rural Data Collection","display_name":"Vehicle-Mounted Fog-Node with LoRaWAN for Rural Data Collection","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313058262","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc54779.2022.9977546"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc54779.2022.9977546","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc54779.2022.9977546","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605306","display_name":"2022 IEEE 33rd Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE 33rd Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063135859","display_name":"Salma Sobhi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4458-1583"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107613613","display_name":"Information Technology Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04ynw2g14","country_code":"EG","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107613613"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Salma Sobhi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wireless Communication Engineering, Information Technology Institute,Ismailia,Egypt","Wireless Communication Engineering, Information Technology Institute, Ismailia, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wireless Communication Engineering, Information Technology Institute,Ismailia,Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107613613"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wireless Communication Engineering, Information Technology Institute, Ismailia, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107613613"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049632490","display_name":"Ahmed Elzanaty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8854-8369"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28290843","display_name":"University of Surrey","ror":"https://ror.org/00ks66431","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Elzanaty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Communication Systems, University of Surrey,United Kingdom","Institute for Communication Systems, University of Surrey, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Communication Systems, University of Surrey,United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Communication Systems, University of Surrey, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28290843"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077421585","display_name":"Atef M. Ghuniem","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114794399","display_name":"Suez Canal University","ror":"https://ror.org/02m82p074","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114794399"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Atef M. Ghuniem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, Suez Canal University,Electrical Engineering Department,Ismailia,Egypt","Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, Suez Canal University,Electrical Engineering Department,Ismailia,Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114794399"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114794399"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059175737","display_name":"Mohamed F. Abdelkader","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I88017793","display_name":"Port Said University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vx5yq44","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I88017793"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed F. Abdelkader","raw_affiliation_strings":["Port Said University,Department of Electrical Engineering,Egypt","Department of Electrical Engineering, Port Said University, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Port Said University,Department of Electrical Engineering,Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88017793"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Port Said University, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I88017793"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1438","last_page":"1444"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12222","display_name":"IoT-based Smart Home Systems","score":0.9815999865531921,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12406","display_name":"IoT and GPS-based Vehicle Safety Systems","score":0.9815000295639038,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-collection","display_name":"Data collection","score":0.6058593988418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5623475909233093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.5413889288902283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.36392855644226074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.14512020349502563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13431957364082336}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133462117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239","display_name":"Data collection","level":2,"score":0.6058593988418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5623475909233093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5413889288902283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.36392855644226074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.14512020349502563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13431957364082336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc54779.2022.9977546","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc54779.2022.9977546","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363605306","display_name":"2022 IEEE 33rd Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE 33rd Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:alma.44SUR_INST:11169549640002346","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210197018","display_name":"View","issn_l":"2688-268X","issn":["2688-268X","2688-3988"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8100000023841858,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2595511394","https://openalex.org/W2614052420","https://openalex.org/W2616905512","https://openalex.org/W2898242456","https://openalex.org/W2899776773","https://openalex.org/W2900124171","https://openalex.org/W2919409811","https://openalex.org/W2951615004","https://openalex.org/W2972875001","https://openalex.org/W2987327096","https://openalex.org/W3011511275","https://openalex.org/W3020120140","https://openalex.org/W3090150912","https://openalex.org/W3094194155","https://openalex.org/W3187035798","https://openalex.org/W3196407145","https://openalex.org/W4239066252"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W4402327032","https://openalex.org/W2382290278"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Internet":[0],"of":[1,12,60],"things":[2],"(IoT)":[3],"services":[4],"have":[5],"grown":[6],"to":[7,30,102,114],"become":[8],"an":[9,43],"integral":[10],"part":[11],"our":[13],"everyday":[14],"lives,":[15],"however,":[16],"the":[17,34,58,66,120],"gap":[18],"in":[19,49,63,122],"IoT":[20,46],"connectivity":[21],"between":[22],"rural":[23,50],"and":[24,70,91],"urban":[25],"areas":[26,51],"is":[27,32,100],"growing,":[28],"leading":[29],"what":[31],"called":[33],"digital":[35],"divide":[36],"problem.":[37],"In":[38],"this":[39],"regard,":[40],"we":[41],"propose":[42],"architecture":[44],"for":[45,75,110],"data":[47],"collection":[48],"via":[52],"mobile":[53],"fog":[54],"nodes.":[55],"We":[56],"study":[57],"effect":[59],"gateway":[61],"mobility":[62],"LoRaWAN":[64],"on":[65],"network":[67],"communication":[68,77],"flow":[69],"transmission":[71],"parameters.":[72],"The":[73,94],"limits":[74],"reliable":[76],"at":[78],"different":[79],"moving":[80],"speeds":[81,112],"are":[82],"analytically":[83],"computed,":[84],"then":[85],"validated":[86],"by":[87],"both":[88],"numerical":[89,95],"simulations":[90],"real":[92],"experiments.":[93],"results":[96],"show":[97],"that":[98],"it":[99],"beneficial":[101],"use":[103],"spreading":[104],"factors":[105],"(SF)":[106],"lower":[107],"than":[108],"11":[109],"vehicle":[111],"up":[113],"150":[115],"km/hr,":[116],"with":[117],"SF7":[118],"being":[119],"optimum":[121],"synchronized":[123],"transmission.":[124]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}