{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3210022020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc50174.2021.9569280","title":"Experimental Characterization of Fiber Optic Lighting - Optical Camera Communications","display_name":"Experimental Characterization of Fiber Optic Lighting - Optical Camera Communications","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-09-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3210022020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc50174.2021.9569280","mag":"3210022020"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc50174.2021.9569280","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc50174.2021.9569280","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE 32nd Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077268716","display_name":"Shivani Rajendra Teli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2122-6354"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44504214","display_name":"Czech Technical University in Prague","ror":"https://ror.org/03kqpb082","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Shivani Rajendra Teli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066964491","display_name":"Kl\u00e1ra E\u00f6ll\u0151s-Jaro\u0161\u00edkov\u00e1","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5736-6925"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44504214","display_name":"Czech Technical University in Prague","ror":"https://ror.org/03kqpb082","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Klara Eollosova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078401803","display_name":"Stanislav Zv\u00e1novec","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7902-2143"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44504214","display_name":"Czech Technical University in Prague","ror":"https://ror.org/03kqpb082","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stanislav Zvanovec","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009712820","display_name":"Zabih Ghassemlooy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5780-9703"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I32394136","display_name":"Northumbria University","ror":"https://ror.org/049e6bc10","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I32394136"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zabih Ghassemlooy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Optical Communications Research Group, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Optical Communications Research Group, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Northumbria University, Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I32394136"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011643845","display_name":"Mat\u011bj Komanec","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7626-7930"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44504214","display_name":"Czech Technical University in Prague","ror":"https://ror.org/03kqpb082","country_code":"CZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}],"countries":["CZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matej Komanec","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Czech Technical University in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077268716"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44504214"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4065,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61671627,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"20","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.9860000014305115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11429","display_name":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","score":0.9764999747276306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-fiber","display_name":"Optical fiber","score":0.705895721912384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber-optic-splitter","display_name":"Fiber optic splitter","score":0.6072146892547607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.5866861343383789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.5839333534240723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rolling-shutter","display_name":"Rolling shutter","score":0.580378532409668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-emitting-diode","display_name":"Light-emitting diode","score":0.5626398324966431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visible-light-communication","display_name":"Visible light communication","score":0.5607441067695618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flicker","display_name":"Flicker","score":0.515591561794281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-wireless","display_name":"Optical wireless","score":0.4988124370574951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shutter","display_name":"Shutter","score":0.47200489044189453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.4646100103855133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-communication","display_name":"Optical communication","score":0.4557163715362549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/led-lamp","display_name":"LED lamp","score":0.4529794454574585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4201880693435669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-optical-interface","display_name":"Parallel optical interface","score":0.41856834292411804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.41070783138275146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.3926374614238739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.3625637888908386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.34465816617012024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3148636817932129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.31082695722579956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber-optic-sensor","display_name":"Fiber optic sensor","score":0.26900333166122437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.2621958255767822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1915796995162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.13901251554489136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.11746695637702942}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194232370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162","display_name":"Optical fiber","level":2,"score":0.705895721912384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146199129","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5446365","display_name":"Fiber optic splitter","level":4,"score":0.6072146892547607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.5866861343383789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.5839333534240723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776166537","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2164193","display_name":"Rolling shutter","level":3,"score":0.580378532409668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176666156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25504","display_name":"Light-emitting diode","level":2,"score":0.5626398324966431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160487672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1426313","display_name":"Visible light communication","level":3,"score":0.5607441067695618},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19743564","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25378119","display_name":"Flicker","level":2,"score":0.515591561794281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781305180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7098907","display_name":"Optical wireless","level":3,"score":0.4988124370574951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776871301","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q691823","display_name":"Shutter","level":2,"score":0.47200489044189453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.4646100103855133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129404179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1469765","display_name":"Optical communication","level":2,"score":0.4557163715362549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101271287","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1553201","display_name":"LED lamp","level":2,"score":0.4529794454574585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4201880693435669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111299427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7135007","display_name":"Parallel optical interface","level":5,"score":0.41856834292411804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.41070783138275146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.3926374614238739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3625637888908386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.34465816617012024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3148636817932129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.31082695722579956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21651689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1397427","display_name":"Fiber optic sensor","level":3,"score":0.26900333166122437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2621958255767822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1915796995162964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.13901251554489136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.11746695637702942}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc50174.2021.9569280","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc50174.2021.9569280","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE 32nd Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973754024","https://openalex.org/W2009317169","https://openalex.org/W2037848107","https://openalex.org/W2114386434","https://openalex.org/W2477690816","https://openalex.org/W2488240503","https://openalex.org/W2792559649","https://openalex.org/W2892766802","https://openalex.org/W2904228210","https://openalex.org/W2928132642","https://openalex.org/W2976774965","https://openalex.org/W3004225142","https://openalex.org/W3030069093","https://openalex.org/W3094439140","https://openalex.org/W3099644108","https://openalex.org/W3155105536","https://openalex.org/W3157104912","https://openalex.org/W6722887200"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2329776479","https://openalex.org/W2101028311","https://openalex.org/W2357032018","https://openalex.org/W1573874963","https://openalex.org/W2384422880","https://openalex.org/W2398170027","https://openalex.org/W1975186948","https://openalex.org/W3204130698","https://openalex.org/W3191254673","https://openalex.org/W2329937575"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,105],"study":[4],"the":[5,21,40,43,60,74,78,93,117,122,126],"novel":[6],"idea":[7],"of":[8,20,59,77,87,96,128],"fiber":[9,33],"optic":[10],"lighting":[11],"-":[12],"optical":[13,32,55,119],"camera":[14,38],"communications.":[15],"We":[16,52],"carry":[17],"out":[18],"analyses":[19],"proposed":[22],"scheme":[23],"employing":[24],"a":[25,36,108],"light":[26],"emitting":[27],"diode":[28],"(LED)":[29],"illuminated":[30],"plastic":[31],"(POF)":[34],"and":[35,42,56,62,89,98,125,131],"rolling-shutter-based":[37],"as":[39],"transmitter":[41],"receiver":[44],"(Rx),":[45],"respectively":[46],"in":[47],"an":[48],"indoor":[49],"static":[50],"environment.":[51],"also":[53],"provide":[54],"electrical":[57],"characterization":[58],"LED":[61,63],"coupled":[64],"POF":[65],"illumination":[66],"sources.":[67],"The":[68],"experiment":[69],"results":[70],"demonstrate":[71],"that,":[72],"despite":[73],"small":[75],"diameter":[76],"illuminating":[79],"POF,":[80],"flicker-free":[81],"wireless":[82],"communications":[83],"at":[84],"modulation":[85],"frequencies":[86],"300":[88],"600":[90],"Hz":[91],"over":[92],"transmission":[94],"distances":[95],"50":[97],"75":[99],"cm":[100],"can":[101],"be":[102],"achieved.":[103],"Consequently,":[104],"show":[106],"that":[107],"100":[109],"%":[110],"reception":[111],"success":[112],"rate":[113],"is":[114],"achieved":[115],"for":[116],"camera-based":[118],"Rx":[120],"with":[121],"exposure":[123],"time":[124],"gain":[127],"400":[129],"\u00b5s":[130],"25":[132],"dB,":[133],"respectively.":[134]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-17T18:11:37.981687","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}