{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2980201959","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2019.8904876","title":"A Study of Sojourn Time for Indoor LiFi Cellular Networks","display_name":"A Study of Sojourn Time for Indoor LiFi Cellular Networks","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2980201959","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2019.8904876","mag":"2980201959"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc.2019.8904876","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2019.8904876","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE 30th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11820/42b52c9e-fd4a-449f-8cb8-440cbbcecb81","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074452669","display_name":"Mohammad Soltani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9634-7241"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Dehghani Soltani","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Edinburgh,LiFi Research and Development Centre,Edinburgh,UK","LiFi Research and Development Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh,LiFi Research and Development Centre,Edinburgh,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LiFi Research and Development Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066817326","display_name":"Zhihong Zeng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6735-811X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhihong Zeng","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Edinburgh,LiFi Research and Development Centre,Edinburgh,UK","LiFi Research and Development Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh,LiFi Research and Development Centre,Edinburgh,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LiFi Research and Development Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063615103","display_name":"Hossein Kazemi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5051-0565"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hossein Kazemi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Edinburgh,LiFi Research and Development Centre,Edinburgh,UK","LiFi Research and Development Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh,LiFi Research and Development Centre,Edinburgh,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LiFi Research and Development Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100420514","display_name":"Cheng Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8349-6539"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cheng Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Edinburgh,LiFi Research and Development Centre,Edinburgh,UK","LiFi Research and Development Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh,LiFi Research and Development Centre,Edinburgh,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LiFi Research and Development Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074320996","display_name":"Harald Haas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9705-2701"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harald Haas","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Edinburgh,LiFi Research and Development Centre,Edinburgh,UK","LiFi Research and Development Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh,LiFi Research and Development Centre,Edinburgh,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LiFi Research and Development Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043354202","display_name":"Majid Safari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7777-0052"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","display_name":"University of Edinburgh","ror":"https://ror.org/01nrxwf90","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Majid Safari","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Edinburgh,LiFi Research and Development Centre,Edinburgh,UK","LiFi Research and Development Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Edinburgh,LiFi Research and Development Centre,Edinburgh,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LiFi Research and Development Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074452669"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9682,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7678528,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7345613837242126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waypoint","display_name":"Waypoint","score":0.7341450452804565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-network","display_name":"Cellular network","score":0.7105517983436584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobility-model","display_name":"Mobility model","score":0.6001583933830261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monte-carlo-method","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","score":0.47302746772766113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fidelity","display_name":"Fidelity","score":0.43110230565071106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orientation","display_name":"Orientation (vector space)","score":0.4309159219264984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coverage-probability","display_name":"Coverage probability","score":0.4306989014148712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stochastic-geometry","display_name":"Stochastic geometry","score":0.42901816964149475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-equipment","display_name":"User equipment","score":0.42661482095718384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.405956894159317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3593709468841553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.32534658908843994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2594177722930908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.1674167811870575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1205141544342041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.11252236366271973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.09243771433830261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09209063649177551}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7345613837242126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781271823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138081","display_name":"Waypoint","level":2,"score":0.7341450452804565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153646914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535695","display_name":"Cellular network","level":2,"score":0.7105517983436584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191485582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6887309","display_name":"Mobility model","level":2,"score":0.6001583933830261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19499675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232207","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","level":2,"score":0.47302746772766113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776459999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2119376","display_name":"Fidelity","level":2,"score":0.43110230565071106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16345878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107472979","display_name":"Orientation (vector space)","level":2,"score":0.4309159219264984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776292839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5179217","display_name":"Coverage probability","level":3,"score":0.4306989014148712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31243852","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1666739","display_name":"Stochastic geometry","level":2,"score":0.42901816964149475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781327853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3552547","display_name":"User equipment","level":3,"score":0.42661482095718384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.405956894159317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3593709468841553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.32534658908843994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2594177722930908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.1674167811870575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1205141544342041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.11252236366271973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.09243771433830261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09209063649177551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc.2019.8904876","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2019.8904876","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE 30th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:strathprints.strath.ac.uk:82923","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/view/author/1325851.html>","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402226","display_name":"Strathprints: The University of Strathclyde institutional repository (University of Strathclyde)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I181647926","host_organization_name":"University of Strathclyde","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181647926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"NonPeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:publications/42b52c9e-fd4a-449f-8cb8-440cbbcecb81","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11820/42b52c9e-fd4a-449f-8cb8-440cbbcecb81","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922455","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:publications/42b52c9e-fd4a-449f-8cb8-440cbbcecb81","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.research.ed.ac.uk/en/publications/42b52c9e-fd4a-449f-8cb8-440cbbcecb81","pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11820/42b52c9e-fd4a-449f-8cb8-440cbbcecb81","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400321","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer (University of Edinburgh)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I98677209","host_organization_name":"University of Edinburgh","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98677209"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Dehghani Soltani, M, Zeng, Z, Kazemi, H, Chen, C, Haas, H & Safari, M 2019, A Study of Sojourn Time for Indoor LiFi Cellular Networks. in IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Istanbul, Turkey, pp. 1-6, IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC), Istanbul, Turkey, 8/09/19. https://doi.org/10.1109/PIMRC.2019.8904876","raw_type":"contributionToPeriodical"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.ed.ac.uk:publications/42b52c9e-fd4a-449f-8cb8-440cbbcecb81","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11820/42b52c9e-fd4a-449f-8cb8-440cbbcecb81","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922455","display_name":"Edinburgh Research Explorer","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1205065367","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"TOUCAN","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1301389261","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/S016570/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1361938442","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Fellowship","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1934935867","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Engineering and Physical Sciences R","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2185728952","display_name":"Towards 100 Gigabit Wireless Networking by Light (Go-by-Light) (Ext.)","funder_award_id":"EP/R007101/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2549275703","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"Established Career Fellowship","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4617449541","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/R007101/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7393654221","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"EP/L020009/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7949710843","display_name":"Towards Ultimate Convergence of All Networks (TOUCAN)","funder_award_id":"EP/L020009/1","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","funder_display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334627","display_name":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/0439y7842"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2980201959.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2980201959.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1510773251","https://openalex.org/W1819958512","https://openalex.org/W1968560005","https://openalex.org/W2044008490","https://openalex.org/W2071440084","https://openalex.org/W2084175025","https://openalex.org/W2101138020","https://openalex.org/W2105935781","https://openalex.org/W2134436138","https://openalex.org/W2136473437","https://openalex.org/W2146974003","https://openalex.org/W2294612870","https://openalex.org/W2296631137","https://openalex.org/W2322716297","https://openalex.org/W2341747071","https://openalex.org/W2613480794","https://openalex.org/W2786497960","https://openalex.org/W2884577765","https://openalex.org/W2888858350","https://openalex.org/W2958925193","https://openalex.org/W2963698335","https://openalex.org/W2963890869","https://openalex.org/W2965585595","https://openalex.org/W4240607324","https://openalex.org/W6630899756","https://openalex.org/W6766170940","https://openalex.org/W7056981716"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2060478183","https://openalex.org/W2118211892","https://openalex.org/W2107936587","https://openalex.org/W3215835591","https://openalex.org/W1975960530","https://openalex.org/W177969056","https://openalex.org/W2370310189","https://openalex.org/W2160605608","https://openalex.org/W2025381389","https://openalex.org/W952332464"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Sojourn":[0],"time":[1,19,50,66,127],"is":[2,51,73,84,90,122],"an":[3,44,52,61],"important":[4],"parameter":[5,172],"in":[6,35,155,168],"the":[7,17,28,36,48,64,77,88,107,116,125,132,135,142,146,157],"analysis":[8,62],"and":[9,94,110,145,165],"design":[10,166],"of":[11,47,63,134,149,170],"mobile":[12],"cellular":[13,71],"networks.":[14,176],"It":[15,83,121],"shows":[16],"expected":[18],"that":[20,87,124],"a":[21,153],"user":[22],"equipment":[23],"(UE)":[24],"remains":[25],"connected":[26],"to":[27,105,111],"serving":[29],"access":[30],"point":[31],"(AP)":[32],"while":[33],"moving":[34],"network,":[37],"i.e.":[38],"stays":[39],"within":[40],"one":[41],"cell.":[42],"Therefore,":[43],"accurate":[45],"estimation":[46],"sojourn":[49,65,126,158],"essential":[53],"element":[54],"for":[55,67,173],"mobility":[56,81],"management.":[57],"In":[58],"this":[59,171],"study,":[60],"indoor":[68,174],"light-fidelity":[69],"(LiFi)":[70],"networks":[72],"presented":[74],"based":[75],"on":[76,131],"random":[78],"waypoint":[79],"(RWP)":[80],"model.":[82],"initially":[85],"assumed":[86],"UE":[89],"oriented":[91],"vertically":[92],"upward":[93],"closed-form":[95],"analytical":[96,108],"expressions":[97],"are":[98,102],"derived.":[99],"Monte-Carlo":[100],"simulations":[101],"also":[103,151],"provided":[104],"validate":[106],"derivations":[109],"gain":[112],"more":[113],"insight":[114],"into":[115],"performance":[117],"with":[118],"different":[119],"orientations.":[120],"shown":[123],"mainly":[128],"varies":[129],"depending":[130],"speed":[133],"user.":[136],"However,":[137],"other":[138],"factors":[139],"such":[140],"as":[141],"device":[143],"orientation":[144],"coverage":[147],"area":[148],"cells":[150],"play":[152],"role":[154],"determining":[156],"time.":[159],"The":[160],"results":[161],"offer":[162],"several":[163],"insights":[164],"guidelines":[167],"consideration":[169],"LiFi":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-10T15:06:20.359241","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}