{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2777567769","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2018.8581049","title":"Permutation Spreading Technique Employing Spatial Modulation For MIMO-CDMA Systems","display_name":"Permutation Spreading Technique Employing Spatial Modulation For MIMO-CDMA Systems","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2777567769","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2018.8581049","mag":"2777567769"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc.2018.8581049","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2018.8581049","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE 29th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.20381/ruor-21316","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032153224","display_name":"Nordine Quadar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0782-5825"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nordine Quadar","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056639114","display_name":"Claude D\u2019Amours","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5769-5868"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claude D'Amours","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.00286751,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.7611393928527832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space\u2013time-block-code","display_name":"Space\u2013time block code","score":0.7481876015663147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6736584901809692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/permutation","display_name":"Permutation (music)","score":0.6503850221633911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.5977523326873779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-to-noise-ratio","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","score":0.5599819421768188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-division-multiple-access","display_name":"Code division multiple access","score":0.5160219669342041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-modulation","display_name":"Spatial modulation","score":0.5090648531913757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4868735373020172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.43023666739463806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.42629384994506836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2679016590118408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.24652183055877686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.15683972835540771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14776763319969177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.10808342695236206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.06980550289154053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.05743539333343506}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.7611393928527832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83487572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371792","display_name":"Space\u2013time block code","level":4,"score":0.7481876015663147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6736584901809692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21308566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7169365","display_name":"Permutation (music)","level":2,"score":0.6503850221633911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.5977523326873779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13944312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7512748","display_name":"Signal-to-noise ratio (imaging)","level":2,"score":0.5599819421768188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47696715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q233394","display_name":"Code division multiple access","level":2,"score":0.5160219669342041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019745063","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q107304836","display_name":"Spatial modulation","level":4,"score":0.5090648531913757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4868735373020172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.43023666739463806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.42629384994506836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2679016590118408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.24652183055877686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.15683972835540771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14776763319969177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.10808342695236206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.06980550289154053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.05743539333343506}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc.2018.8581049","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2018.8581049","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE 29th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ruor.uottawa.ca:10393/37044","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10393/37044","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400902","display_name":"uO Research (University of Ottawa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","host_organization_name":"University of Ottawa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"doi:10.20381/ruor-21316","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20381/ruor-21316","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407053184","display_name":"University of Ottawa - Library","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.20381/ruor-21316","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.20381/ruor-21316","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407053184","display_name":"University of Ottawa - Library","issn_l":null,"issn":[],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.5099999904632568}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1490674876","https://openalex.org/W1560575434","https://openalex.org/W1606480398","https://openalex.org/W1966370141","https://openalex.org/W1971549192","https://openalex.org/W1994891153","https://openalex.org/W2008104692","https://openalex.org/W2010245257","https://openalex.org/W2054692642","https://openalex.org/W2067605736","https://openalex.org/W2092364909","https://openalex.org/W2101037592","https://openalex.org/W2103972037","https://openalex.org/W2104447012","https://openalex.org/W2105572715","https://openalex.org/W2110659753","https://openalex.org/W2116631972","https://openalex.org/W2118233273","https://openalex.org/W2125669974","https://openalex.org/W2126734312","https://openalex.org/W2142962453","https://openalex.org/W2148975063","https://openalex.org/W2157961036","https://openalex.org/W2277419020","https://openalex.org/W2281241249","https://openalex.org/W2316111514","https://openalex.org/W2500307208","https://openalex.org/W2541284523","https://openalex.org/W2610335499","https://openalex.org/W2798333393","https://openalex.org/W2964153125","https://openalex.org/W3105827742"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1971336825","https://openalex.org/W4251671945","https://openalex.org/W2064293487","https://openalex.org/W2181675687","https://openalex.org/W2885391476","https://openalex.org/W3015846718","https://openalex.org/W2480131619","https://openalex.org/W2901028256","https://openalex.org/W2528030550","https://openalex.org/W2184314152"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"propose":[4],"a":[5,30],"new":[6],"technique":[7],"for":[8],"MIMO-CDMA":[9],"systems":[10],"that":[11],"combines":[12],"the":[13,19,26,34,46],"Spatial":[14],"Modulation":[15],"(SM)":[16],"concept":[17],"and":[18],"permutation":[20],"spreading":[21],"design.":[22,49],"Simulation":[23],"results":[24],"of":[25,33],"proposed":[27],"system":[28],"show":[29],"significant":[31],"improvement":[32],"BER":[35],"performance":[36],"in":[37],"low":[38],"signal":[39],"to":[40,45],"noise":[41],"ratio":[42],"(SNR)":[43],"compared":[44],"conventional":[47],"STBC":[48]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}