{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2785351074","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2017.8292480","title":"Novel blind modulation classification of circular and linearly modulated signals using cyclic cumulants","display_name":"Novel blind modulation classification of circular and linearly modulated signals using cyclic cumulants","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2785351074","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2017.8292480","mag":"2785351074"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc.2017.8292480","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2017.8292480","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE 28th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069214588","display_name":"Sudhan Majhi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2142-1862"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132153292","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Patna","ror":"https://ror.org/01ft5vz71","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132153292"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sudhan Majhi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Patna, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Patna, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132153292"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101986934","display_name":"Rahul Gupta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9370-1820"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132153292","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Patna","ror":"https://ror.org/01ft5vz71","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132153292"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rahul Gupta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Patna, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Patna, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132153292"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080779901","display_name":"Weidong Xiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6010-538X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130704","display_name":"University of Michigan\u2013Dearborn","ror":"https://ror.org/035wtm547","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130704"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weidong Xiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Michigan, Dearborn, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Michigan, Dearborn, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130704"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069214588"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132153292"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9502,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.898686,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12946","display_name":"Fractal and DNA sequence analysis","score":0.9801999926567078,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11447","display_name":"Blind Source Separation Techniques","score":0.9757000207901001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-shift-keying","display_name":"Phase-shift keying","score":0.8924770951271057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.5981111526489258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5605895519256592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/keying","display_name":"Keying","score":0.529226541519165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.5166543126106262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.5039069056510925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplitude-and-phase-shift-keying","display_name":"Amplitude and phase-shift keying","score":0.483109712600708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quadrature-amplitude-modulation","display_name":"Quadrature amplitude modulation","score":0.4822136163711548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cumulant","display_name":"Cumulant","score":0.43839961290359497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-order-statistics","display_name":"Higher-order statistics","score":0.4320816397666931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.42869463562965393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3730388283729553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3513786792755127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.31955069303512573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal-processing","display_name":"Signal processing","score":0.3041734993457794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.28506457805633545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.17658808827400208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13843438029289246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.1379123032093048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.106080561876297}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186378180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4874866","display_name":"Phase-shift keying","level":4,"score":0.8924770951271057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.5981111526489258},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5605895519256592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776542216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6398306","display_name":"Keying","level":2,"score":0.529226541519165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.5166543126106262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.5039069056510925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127240579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q477229","display_name":"Amplitude and phase-shift keying","level":5,"score":0.483109712600708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32409245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749753","display_name":"Quadrature amplitude modulation","level":4,"score":0.4822136163711548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172686274","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q746007","display_name":"Cumulant","level":2,"score":0.43839961290359497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780576426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5757980","display_name":"Higher-order statistics","level":4,"score":0.4320816397666931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42869463562965393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3730388283729553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3513786792755127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.31955069303512573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104267543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208163","display_name":"Signal processing","level":3,"score":0.3041734993457794},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.28506457805633545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.17658808827400208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13843438029289246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.1379123032093048},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.106080561876297},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc.2017.8292480","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2017.8292480","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE 28th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1531863416","https://openalex.org/W1967417635","https://openalex.org/W1978712645","https://openalex.org/W1985646713","https://openalex.org/W2005956500","https://openalex.org/W2103150121","https://openalex.org/W2103192447","https://openalex.org/W2120019163","https://openalex.org/W2134377640","https://openalex.org/W2147735901","https://openalex.org/W2147893740","https://openalex.org/W2157021180","https://openalex.org/W2170778725","https://openalex.org/W2606327398","https://openalex.org/W6680114087"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2626684509","https://openalex.org/W3195002557","https://openalex.org/W2907162295","https://openalex.org/W2003857655","https://openalex.org/W2893995248","https://openalex.org/W1985234637","https://openalex.org/W2148868771","https://openalex.org/W1993560407","https://openalex.org/W2028215865","https://openalex.org/W3101849977"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"blind":[3],"modulation":[4,63],"classification":[5,16],"algorithm":[6,85],"of":[7,19,29,47,82],"circular":[8,61],"linearly":[9],"modulated":[10],"signals":[11],"using":[12],"cyclic":[13,21],"cumulant.":[14],"The":[15,33,54,80],"uses":[17],"positions":[18],"non-zero":[20],"frequencies":[22],"(symbol":[23],"rate":[24],"frequency":[25,39],"or":[26],"carrier":[27],"frequency)":[28],"the":[30,48,76,89],"received":[31],"signals.":[32],"method":[34,56],"works":[35],"over":[36],"flat":[37],"and":[38,51],"selective":[40],"fading":[41],"channels":[42],"without":[43],"having":[44],"any":[45],"knowledge":[46],"signal":[49],"parameters":[50],"channel":[52],"statistics.":[53],"proposed":[55],"is":[57,86],"used":[58],"for":[59],"classifying":[60],"constellation":[62],"format":[64],"which":[65],"has":[66],"not":[67],"been":[68],"addressed":[69],"before.":[70],"It":[71],"requires":[72],"lower":[73],"complexity":[74],"than":[75],"maximum":[77],"likelihood":[78],"approach.":[79],"performance":[81],"this":[83,93],"novel":[84],"compared":[87],"with":[88],"existing":[90],"methods.":[91],"In":[92],"paper,":[94],"we":[95],"have":[96],"considered":[97],"a":[98],"four-class":[99],"problem":[100],"including":[101],"quadrature":[102],"phase-shift":[103],"keying":[104],"(QPSK),":[105],"offset-QPSK,":[106],"\u03c0/4-QPSK,":[107],"minimum":[108],"shift":[109],"keying.":[110]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}