{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2785691390","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2017.8292421","title":"VNF-B&B: Enabling edge-based NFV with CPE resource sharing","display_name":"VNF-B&B: Enabling edge-based NFV with CPE resource sharing","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2785691390","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2017.8292421","mag":"2785691390"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc.2017.8292421","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2017.8292421","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE 28th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111331497","display_name":"He Zhu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67031392","display_name":"Carleton University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qtvee93","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"He Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067528098","display_name":"Changcheng Iluang","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Changcheng Iluang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, CA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, CA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5111331497"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.036,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81119318,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7613859176635742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6774250268936157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-functions-virtualization","display_name":"Network Functions Virtualization","score":0.6584659814834595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.6370319128036499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.5608536005020142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shared-resource","display_name":"Shared resource","score":0.5493167042732239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-device","display_name":"Edge device","score":0.5344473719596863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.4825827181339264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/core-network","display_name":"Core network","score":0.4749853014945984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.4564523696899414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.19814762473106384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.16820132732391357}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7613859176635742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6774250268936157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200789330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7000834","display_name":"Network Functions Virtualization","level":3,"score":0.6584659814834595},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.6370319128036499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.5608536005020142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51332947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172305","display_name":"Shared resource","level":2,"score":0.5493167042732239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138236772","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25098575","display_name":"Edge device","level":3,"score":0.5344473719596863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.4825827181339264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5038329","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1142907","display_name":"Core network","level":2,"score":0.4749853014945984},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.4564523696899414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.19814762473106384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.16820132732391357}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc.2017.8292421","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2017.8292421","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE 28th Annual International Symposium on Personal, Indoor, and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.47999998927116394,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1498195071","https://openalex.org/W1976017036","https://openalex.org/W1999535464","https://openalex.org/W2035203720","https://openalex.org/W2099545666","https://openalex.org/W2114623221","https://openalex.org/W2115456330","https://openalex.org/W2133294820","https://openalex.org/W2154126105","https://openalex.org/W2260783129","https://openalex.org/W2568772110"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4322761281","https://openalex.org/W4238233472","https://openalex.org/W3111395152","https://openalex.org/W4313526662","https://openalex.org/W4312996489","https://openalex.org/W3106131444","https://openalex.org/W3216099748","https://openalex.org/W4205963435","https://openalex.org/W4313463379","https://openalex.org/W3214037210"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"For":[0],"embracing":[1],"the":[2,54,87,111,114,117,130,134],"ubiquitous":[3],"Internet-of-Things":[4],"(IoT)":[5],"devices,":[6],"edge":[7],"computing":[8],"and":[9,20,137],"Network":[10],"Function":[11],"Virtualization":[12],"(NFV)":[13],"have":[14],"been":[15],"enabled":[16],"in":[17],"branch":[18],"offices":[19],"homes":[21],"to":[22,46,49,66,99,133],"provide":[23],"network":[24,88,115,136],"functions":[25],"on":[26],"top":[27],"of":[28,57,84,102],"generic":[29],"physical":[30],"Customer-Premises":[31],"Equipment":[32],"(pCPE).":[33],"While":[34],"latency":[35],"can":[36],"be":[37,47,67],"greatly":[38],"reduced":[39],"as":[40,96],"most":[41],"traffic":[42,131],"does":[43],"not":[44],"need":[45],"transmitted":[48],"a":[50,58,106],"remote,":[51],"centralized":[52],"cloud,":[53],"resource":[55,82],"limitation":[56],"single":[59],"pCPE":[60,85,94],"makes":[61],"it":[62],"difficult":[63],"for":[64,105,121],"VNFs":[65,101,112],"elastic":[68],"enough":[69],"upon":[70],"usage":[71],"surge.":[72],"In":[73],"this":[74],"paper,":[75],"we":[76],"present":[77],"VNF-B&B,":[78],"an":[79],"architecture":[80],"featuring":[81],"sharing":[83],"across":[86],"edge.":[89],"SP":[90],"utilizes":[91],"idle,":[92],"shareable":[93],"nodes":[95],"bed-and-breakfast":[97],"places":[98],"deploy":[100],"other":[103],"users":[104],"certain":[107],"period.":[108],"By":[109],"keeping":[110],"at":[113],"edge,":[116],"cost":[118],"is":[119,140],"minimized":[120],"processing":[122],"real-time":[123],"data":[124],"burst":[125],"from":[126],"IoT":[127],"devices.":[128],"Meanwhile,":[129],"load":[132],"core":[135],"service":[138],"delay":[139],"substantially":[141],"reduced.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}