{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2051129606","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2010.5672095","title":"Frequency-immune and low-complexity symbol timing synchronization scheme in OFDM systems","display_name":"Frequency-immune and low-complexity symbol timing synchronization scheme in OFDM systems","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2051129606","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2010.5672095","mag":"2051129606"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc.2010.5672095","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2010.5672095","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"21st Annual IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019722012","display_name":"Kapseok Chang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3243-8173"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142401562","display_name":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03ysstz10","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142401562","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kapseok Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daejeon, South Korea","[Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute 161 Gajeong-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-700, Korea]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daejeon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142401562"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute 161 Gajeong-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-700, Korea]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142401562"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101676772","display_name":"Woo Yong Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9558-9019"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142401562","display_name":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03ysstz10","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142401562","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Woo Yong Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daejeon, South Korea","[Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute 161 Gajeong-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-700, Korea]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daejeon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142401562"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute 161 Gajeong-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-700, Korea]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142401562"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102149907","display_name":"Hyun Kyu Chung","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142401562","display_name":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03ysstz10","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142401562","https://openalex.org/I2801339556","https://openalex.org/I4210144908","https://openalex.org/I4387152098"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyun Kyu Chung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daejeon, South Korea","[Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute 161 Gajeong-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-700, Korea]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Daejeon, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142401562"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute 161 Gajeong-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 305-700, Korea]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142401562"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5019722012"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142401562"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.25795944,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.62637934,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"922","last_page":"926"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11321","display_name":"Error Correcting Code Techniques","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11130","display_name":"Coding theory and cryptography","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.7618974447250366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6963377594947815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronization","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","score":0.6372743844985962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/replica","display_name":"Replica","score":0.6346322298049927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-offset","display_name":"Frequency offset","score":0.6269584894180298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/offset","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","score":0.5590500235557556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-complexity-theory","display_name":"Computational complexity theory","score":0.5248294472694397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-domain","display_name":"Frequency domain","score":0.48806750774383545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.47372642159461975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.4386407732963562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sequence","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","score":0.4299435317516327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.34785377979278564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.20734429359436035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.20086169242858887}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40409654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375889","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.7618974447250366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6963377594947815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1298791","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","level":3,"score":0.6372743844985962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775937380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1232589","display_name":"Replica","level":2,"score":0.6346322298049927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49319798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5502874","display_name":"Frequency offset","level":4,"score":0.6269584894180298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175291020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156822","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5590500235557556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179799912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205084","display_name":"Computational complexity theory","level":2,"score":0.5248294472694397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19118579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q786423","display_name":"Frequency domain","level":2,"score":0.48806750774383545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.47372642159461975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4386407732963562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778112365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3511065","display_name":"Sequence (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4299435317516327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.34785377979278564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.20734429359436035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.20086169242858887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc.2010.5672095","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2010.5672095","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"21st Annual IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2011050701","https://openalex.org/W2027838755","https://openalex.org/W2110774823","https://openalex.org/W2127303165","https://openalex.org/W2129621657"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2080629382","https://openalex.org/W2547842272","https://openalex.org/W2155540954","https://openalex.org/W2539608886","https://openalex.org/W2937018770","https://openalex.org/W2168469689","https://openalex.org/W2370399950","https://openalex.org/W1671983867","https://openalex.org/W1973454056","https://openalex.org/W2374342056"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,41],"propose":[4],"a":[5,24,29,55,73],"simple":[6],"time-domain":[7],"replica":[8],"correlation":[9],"(TDRC)":[10],"based":[11],"symbol":[12],"timing":[13],"synchronization":[14],"scheme":[15,70,75,80],"in":[16,97],"orthogonal":[17],"frequency":[18,39,48,83],"division":[19],"multiplexing":[20],"systems.":[21],"By":[22],"allocating":[23],"locally":[25],"concatenated":[26],"sequence":[27,31,35],"of":[28,54,99],"base":[30],"and":[32,47,72,93,101],"its":[33],"modified":[34],"to":[36],"total":[37],"feasible":[38],"resources,":[40],"can":[42],"achieve":[43],"both":[44],"hardware":[45,52],"complexity":[46,53,100],"offset":[49,84],"reductions.":[50],"The":[51,90],"searcher":[56],"is":[57],"less":[58],"than":[59],"halved":[60],"over":[61,86],"existing":[62],"TDRC-based":[63],"schemes,":[64],"such":[65],"as":[66],"long-term":[67],"evolution":[68],"(LTE)":[69],"[3]":[71],"performance-efficient":[74],"[8].":[76],"Also":[77],"the":[78,87],"proposed":[79],"provides":[81],"significant":[82],"immunity":[85],"LTE":[88],"scheme.":[89],"performance":[91],"analysis":[92],"comparisons":[94],"are":[95],"made":[96],"terms":[98],"detection":[102],"error":[103],"probability.":[104]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}