{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2030456685","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2010.5671746","title":"Implementation aspects of RF-repeaters in cellular networks","display_name":"Implementation aspects of RF-repeaters in cellular networks","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2030456685","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2010.5671746","mag":"2030456685"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc.2010.5671746","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2010.5671746","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"21st Annual IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034165200","display_name":"P. Lahdekorpi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133110","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":null,"country_code":"FI","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Panu Lahdekorpi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland","Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, , Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, , Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053210156","display_name":"Tero Isotalo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3405-5918"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133110","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":null,"country_code":"FI","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tero Isotalo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland","Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, , Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, , Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038042640","display_name":"Sultan Usama Khan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133110","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":null,"country_code":"FI","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sultan Usama Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland","Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, , Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, , Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032825199","display_name":"Jukka Lempi\u00e4inen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2016-8903"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133110","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":null,"country_code":"FI","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jukka Lempiainen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland","Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, , Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, , Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034165200"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3561,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6215374,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2511","last_page":"2516"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/repeater","display_name":"Repeater (horology)","score":0.9696763753890991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-repeater","display_name":"Radio repeater","score":0.7685654163360596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.601146399974823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5061642527580261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5028724074363708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.4616270363330841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.44154083728790283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-topology","display_name":"Network topology","score":0.4309206008911133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexibility","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","score":0.4112757444381714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.40824130177497864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.37712863087654114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2902938723564148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.16493767499923706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-radio-head","display_name":"Remote radio head","score":0.10585525631904602}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195545963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1469803","display_name":"Repeater (horology)","level":3,"score":0.9696763753890991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180664797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437028","display_name":"Radio repeater","level":5,"score":0.7685654163360596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.601146399974823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5061642527580261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5028724074363708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.4616270363330841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.44154083728790283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199845137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145490","display_name":"Network topology","level":2,"score":0.4309206008911133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780598303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q65921492","display_name":"Flexibility (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.4112757444381714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.40824130177497864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.37712863087654114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2902938723564148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.16493767499923706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101541887","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1555675","display_name":"Remote radio head","level":4,"score":0.10585525631904602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131584629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4308705","display_name":"Coupling (piping)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149946192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3235733","display_name":"Cognitive radio","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc.2010.5671746","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2010.5671746","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"21st Annual IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4699999988079071,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W130749283","https://openalex.org/W2012757018","https://openalex.org/W2085147369","https://openalex.org/W2099767711","https://openalex.org/W2100804861","https://openalex.org/W2103108286","https://openalex.org/W2114287697","https://openalex.org/W2150243022","https://openalex.org/W2159534057"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4319321775","https://openalex.org/W3160579719","https://openalex.org/W2360946688","https://openalex.org/W1837573987","https://openalex.org/W3181410515","https://openalex.org/W3207683313","https://openalex.org/W1519622287","https://openalex.org/W1995653477","https://openalex.org/W1731853998","https://openalex.org/W2777156493"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,37,59],"discusses":[2],"essential":[3],"implementation":[4],"aspects":[5],"of":[6,17,35,63,77,95],"simple":[7],"amplify-and-forward":[8],"type":[9],"repeaters":[10],"from":[11],"the":[12,41,45,53,61,70,75,80,93,99],"radio":[13],"network":[14,56],"planning":[15],"point":[16],"view.":[18],"Different":[19],"RF-repeater":[20],"configurations":[21],"are":[22],"assessed":[23],"through":[24,105],"numerical":[25],"analysis":[26],"and":[27],"field":[28,106],"measurements":[29,107],"in":[30,98],"WCDMA":[31],"network.":[32],"The":[33,58],"target":[34],"this":[36],"is":[38,86,103],"to":[39],"show":[40],"important":[42],"factors":[43],"regarding":[44],"repeater":[46,64,71,78,96,100,111],"deployment,":[47],"which":[48],"have":[49],"significant":[50],"impact":[51,62,76],"on":[52,69,79],"overall":[54],"cellular":[55],"efficiency.":[57],"shows":[60],"donor":[65],"antenna":[66,83,101],"beam":[67],"width":[68],"deployment":[72],"flexibility.":[73],"Moreover,":[74],"optimum":[81],"BS":[82],"tilt":[84],"angle":[85],"presented":[87],"using":[88,108],"two":[89],"macrocellular":[90],"topologies.":[91],"Finally,":[92],"significance":[94],"placement":[97],"line":[102],"emphasized":[104],"an":[109],"outdoor-to-indoor":[110],"configuration":[112],"for":[113],"WCDMA.":[114]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}