{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1595278792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2004.1368752","title":"Short-term fading depth dependence on antenna characteristics in wideband mobile communications","display_name":"Short-term fading depth dependence on antenna characteristics in wideband mobile communications","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-01-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1595278792","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2004.1368752","mag":"1595278792"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc.2004.1368752","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2004.1368752","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2004 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (IEEE Cat. No.04TH8754)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023084797","display_name":"Filipe D. Cardoso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2720-0630"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387152517","display_name":"Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico","ror":"https://ror.org/03db2by73","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103","https://openalex.org/I4387152517"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210102653","display_name":"Instituto Politecnico de Setubal","ror":"https://ror.org/01bvjz807","country_code":"PT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102653"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120471","display_name":"Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u00f5es","ror":"https://ror.org/02ht4fk33","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120471"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"F.D. Cardoso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Escola Superior de Tecnologia de Sekibal, Polytechnic Institute of Sekibal, Setubal, Portugal","Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u014des, Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Lisboa, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Escola Superior de Tecnologia de Sekibal, Polytechnic Institute of Sekibal, Setubal, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210102653"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u014des, Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Lisboa, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120471","https://openalex.org/I4387152517"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085082167","display_name":"Lu\u00eds M. Correia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7765-9896"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387152517","display_name":"Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico","ror":"https://ror.org/03db2by73","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141596103","https://openalex.org/I4387152517"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120471","display_name":"Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u00f5es","ror":"https://ror.org/02ht4fk33","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120471"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"L.M. Correia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u014des, Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Lisboa, Portugal"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u014des, Instituto Superior T\u00e9cnico, Lisboa, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120471","https://openalex.org/I4387152517"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023084797"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210102653","https://openalex.org/I4210120471","https://openalex.org/I4387152517"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3557,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61999201,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2411","last_page":"2415"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9939000010490417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9933000206947327,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9901000261306763,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.8941881656646729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamwidth","display_name":"Beamwidth","score":0.7564438581466675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/omnidirectional-antenna","display_name":"Omnidirectional antenna","score":0.7059255838394165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directional-antenna","display_name":"Directional antenna","score":0.6081925630569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading-distribution","display_name":"Fading distribution","score":0.5753380060195923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/term","display_name":"Term (time)","score":0.47176459431648254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/log-distance-path-loss-model","display_name":"Log-distance path loss model","score":0.46914997696876526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.45808377861976624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4536903500556946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.42539799213409424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.41169559955596924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.30855149030685425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.19782525300979614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19319835305213928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rayleigh-fading","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","score":0.10209038853645325}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.8941881656646729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190060920","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4876232","display_name":"Beamwidth","level":3,"score":0.7564438581466675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24027999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2176348","display_name":"Omnidirectional antenna","level":3,"score":0.7059255838394165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64671776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q769152","display_name":"Directional antenna","level":3,"score":0.6081925630569458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161126049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5429266","display_name":"Fading distribution","level":5,"score":0.5753380060195923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.47176459431648254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97316775","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3575778","display_name":"Log-distance path loss model","level":4,"score":0.46914997696876526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.45808377861976624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4536903500556946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.42539799213409424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.41169559955596924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.30855149030685425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.19782525300979614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19319835305213928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56985126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854039","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","level":4,"score":0.10209038853645325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc.2004.1368752","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2004.1368752","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2004 IEEE 15th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (IEEE Cat. No.04TH8754)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W192963517","https://openalex.org/W1490682838","https://openalex.org/W2054781448","https://openalex.org/W2145354815","https://openalex.org/W2164041794","https://openalex.org/W2167731547","https://openalex.org/W2168686633"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W320810298","https://openalex.org/W2133830785","https://openalex.org/W4283699792","https://openalex.org/W2087960392","https://openalex.org/W2144350685","https://openalex.org/W1939283776","https://openalex.org/W2118691358","https://openalex.org/W1988250439","https://openalex.org/W3006574832","https://openalex.org/W1996016589"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"use":[1],"of":[2,20,33,62,76,82],"directional":[3,108],"antennas":[4,55,83],"at":[5],"the":[6,10,17,31,34,38,51,60,66,74,90,130],"mobile":[7],"terminal":[8],"or":[9],"base":[11],"station,":[12],"and":[13,37,79,96,103,120,132],"its":[14],"influence":[15,27],"on":[16,65,89,129],"observed":[18,93,114],"values":[19],"short-term":[21],"fading":[22,91,110,123],"depth,":[23],"is":[24,28,113],"addressed.":[25],"This":[26],"modelled":[29],"through":[30],"variation":[32],"Rice":[35],"factor":[36],"maximum":[39],"difference":[40],"in":[41,98,115,118],"propagation":[42],"path":[43],"length":[44],"among":[45],"different":[46,70,80,99],"arriving":[47,77],"components,":[48],"relative":[49],"to":[50],"case":[52],"when":[53,106],"omnidirectional":[54],"are":[56,84,101],"used.":[57],"Expressions":[58],"for":[59,69,73],"dependence":[61],"these":[63],"parameters":[64],"antenna":[67],"beamwidth,":[68],"statistical":[71],"distributions":[72],"angle-of-arrival":[75],"waves,":[78],"types":[81],"presented.":[85],"For":[86],"illustration,":[87],"results":[88],"depth":[92,111,124],"by":[94],"UMTS":[95],"HIPERLAN/2":[97],"environments":[100],"presented":[102],"discussed.":[104],"Globally,":[105],"using":[107],"antennas,":[109],"reduction":[112],"micro-cellular":[116],"environments;":[117],"macro-":[119],"pico-cellular":[121],"ones,":[122],"degradation":[125],"can":[126],"occur":[127],"depending":[128],"environment":[131],"system":[133],"characteristics.":[134]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}