{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2147880647","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2002.1046564","title":"Delivery of non-standardized assistance data in E-OTD/GNSS hybrid location systems","display_name":"Delivery of non-standardized assistance data in E-OTD/GNSS hybrid location systems","publication_year":2003,"publication_date":"2003-08-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2147880647","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2002.1046564","mag":"2147880647"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc.2002.1046564","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2002.1046564","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 13th IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074150360","display_name":"Israel Martin\u2010Escalona","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3668-681X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I. Martin-Escalona","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department dE28099Enginyeria Telem\u00e0tica, Universitat Polilt\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department dE28099Enginyeria Telem\u00e0tica, Universitat Polilt\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071387993","display_name":"Francisco Barcel\u00f3-Arroyo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0871-1072"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Barcelo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department dE28099Enginyeria Telem\u00e0tica, Universitat Polilt\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department dE28099Enginyeria Telem\u00e0tica, Universitat Polilt\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066020000","display_name":"Josep Paradells","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4185-2202"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9617848","display_name":"Universitat Polit\u00e8cnica de Catalunya","ror":"https://ror.org/03mb6wj31","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Paradells","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department dE28099Enginyeria Telem\u00e0tica, Universitat Polilt\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department dE28099Enginyeria Telem\u00e0tica, Universitat Polilt\u00e8cnica de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9617848"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.4799,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89582319,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":null,"first_page":"2347","last_page":"2351"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10986","display_name":"RFID technology advancements","score":0.989300012588501,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gnss-applications","display_name":"GNSS applications","score":0.8061833381652832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7303236722946167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/location-data","display_name":"Location data","score":0.45646512508392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3774120509624481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3430579900741577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3238433003425598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-positioning-system","display_name":"Global Positioning System","score":0.2894228994846344}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14279187","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5514012","display_name":"GNSS applications","level":3,"score":0.8061833381652832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7303236722946167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988186277","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5915793","display_name":"Location data","level":2,"score":0.45646512508392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3774120509624481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3430579900741577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3238433003425598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60229501","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18822","display_name":"Global Positioning System","level":2,"score":0.2894228994846344}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/pimrc.2002.1046564","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/pimrc.2002.1046564","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The 13th IEEE International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.11.5476","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.11.5476","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.ctr.kcl.ac.uk/Private/Mischa/PIMRC2002/support/../papers/cr1430.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.5600000023841858,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1558470758","https://openalex.org/W1932008672","https://openalex.org/W2099199903","https://openalex.org/W2133090391","https://openalex.org/W2147240272","https://openalex.org/W2157962665","https://openalex.org/W2169582170","https://openalex.org/W2477097337","https://openalex.org/W2497672385","https://openalex.org/W3159996533","https://openalex.org/W4298408646","https://openalex.org/W6633695224","https://openalex.org/W6681381719"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4386936491","https://openalex.org/W3007931018","https://openalex.org/W3110195467","https://openalex.org/W3033823235","https://openalex.org/W2881093137","https://openalex.org/W4386787199","https://openalex.org/W4384916587","https://openalex.org/W2163330330","https://openalex.org/W1982137911","https://openalex.org/W2120288676"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,14],"paper":[1],"shows":[2],"the":[3,19,42],"need":[4],"to":[5,25],"transmit":[6],"extra":[7],"assistance":[8,29,51],"data":[9,30,52],"in":[10,23,31],"hybrid":[11],"location":[12,33],"systems.":[13,34],"proposal":[15],"presented":[16],"here":[17],"uses":[18],"current":[20],"network":[21],"protocols":[22,44],"order":[24],"deliver":[26],"these":[27],"non-standardized":[28],"2G/2.5G":[32],"To":[35],"this":[36],"end,":[37],"a":[38,49],"complete":[39],"analysis":[40],"of":[41,47],"available":[43],"and":[45],"methods":[46],"identifying":[48],"non-standard":[50],"source":[53],"is":[54],"performed.":[55]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}