{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2973406619","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/patmos.2016.7833684","title":"Energy efficiency of 2-step charging power-clock for adiabatic logic","display_name":"Energy efficiency of 2-step charging power-clock for adiabatic logic","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2973406619","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/patmos.2016.7833684","mag":"2973406619"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/patmos.2016.7833684","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/patmos.2016.7833684","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 26th International Workshop on Power and Timing Modeling, Optimization and Simulation (PATMOS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090750828","display_name":"Himadri Singh Raghav","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94951947","display_name":"University of Westminster","ror":"https://ror.org/04ycpbx82","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94951947"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Himadri Singh Raghav","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering, University of Westminster"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering, University of Westminster","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94951947"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112468353","display_name":"Vivian A. Bartlett","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94951947","display_name":"University of Westminster","ror":"https://ror.org/04ycpbx82","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94951947"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vivian A. Bartlett","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering, University of Westminster"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering, University of Westminster","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94951947"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063620004","display_name":"\u0130zzet Kale","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5562-6885"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94951947","display_name":"University of Westminster","ror":"https://ror.org/04ycpbx82","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94951947"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Izzet Kale","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering, University of Westminster"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering, University of Westminster","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94951947"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090750828"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94951947"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4701,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84739174,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"176","last_page":"182"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10054","display_name":"Parallel Computing and Optimization Techniques","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13182","display_name":"Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adiabatic-circuit","display_name":"Adiabatic circuit","score":0.6681098937988281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adiabatic-process","display_name":"Adiabatic process","score":0.6334689259529114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logic-gate","display_name":"Logic gate","score":0.540488064289093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5178076028823853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.45663172006607056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.45543181896209717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.4421579837799072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.33580440282821655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.31079795956611633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logic-family","display_name":"Logic family","score":0.28209438920021057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logic-synthesis","display_name":"Logic synthesis","score":0.2801245450973511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22110489010810852}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87606752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4682637","display_name":"Adiabatic circuit","level":5,"score":0.6681098937988281},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109663097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182453","display_name":"Adiabatic process","level":2,"score":0.6334689259529114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131017901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170451","display_name":"Logic gate","level":2,"score":0.540488064289093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5178076028823853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.45663172006607056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.45543181896209717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.4421579837799072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.33580440282821655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.31079795956611633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162454741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173359","display_name":"Logic family","level":4,"score":0.28209438920021057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157922185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173198","display_name":"Logic synthesis","level":3,"score":0.2801245450973511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22110489010810852},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/patmos.2016.7833684","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/patmos.2016.7833684","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 26th International Workshop on Power and Timing Modeling, Optimization and Simulation (PATMOS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:westminsterresearch.wmin.ac.uk:20142","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400277","display_name":"WestminsterResearch (University of Westminster)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I94951947","host_organization_name":"University of Westminster","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94951947"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"},{"id":"pmh:oai:westminsterresearch.westminster.ac.uk:q2x92","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PATMOS.2016.7833684","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400277","display_name":"WestminsterResearch (University of Westminster)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I94951947","host_organization_name":"University of Westminster","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94951947"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"conference-poster"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.9100000262260437}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320669","display_name":"University of Westminster","ror":"https://ror.org/04ycpbx82"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W108834768","https://openalex.org/W1499970576","https://openalex.org/W1500767394","https://openalex.org/W1589187674","https://openalex.org/W1640136614","https://openalex.org/W1833962500","https://openalex.org/W1972096116","https://openalex.org/W2028364018","https://openalex.org/W2029286699","https://openalex.org/W2030789029","https://openalex.org/W2041721929","https://openalex.org/W2045383911","https://openalex.org/W2047670634","https://openalex.org/W2081616125","https://openalex.org/W2083090175","https://openalex.org/W2085952730","https://openalex.org/W2092521851","https://openalex.org/W2097015933","https://openalex.org/W2098750459","https://openalex.org/W2100978714","https://openalex.org/W2102765057","https://openalex.org/W2105946429","https://openalex.org/W2108367604","https://openalex.org/W2113059357","https://openalex.org/W2122984966","https://openalex.org/W2123607016","https://openalex.org/W2136486818","https://openalex.org/W2170619886","https://openalex.org/W2325711395","https://openalex.org/W2476178925","https://openalex.org/W2537345777","https://openalex.org/W2540160302","https://openalex.org/W2565357397","https://openalex.org/W2751319851","https://openalex.org/W4240609101","https://openalex.org/W6629973301","https://openalex.org/W6635397181","https://openalex.org/W6657527996","https://openalex.org/W6674450901","https://openalex.org/W6822434143"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2121481186","https://openalex.org/W2390275299","https://openalex.org/W4247821566","https://openalex.org/W2364223523","https://openalex.org/W2158727005","https://openalex.org/W1543526270","https://openalex.org/W3113457251","https://openalex.org/W2350477494","https://openalex.org/W2168725518","https://openalex.org/W2140167834"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"generation":[1],"of":[2,16,32,170,175],"power-clocks":[3],"in":[4,55,66,119,148,178,191],"adiabatic":[5],"integrated":[6],"circuits":[7],"is":[8,87,142,156],"investigated.":[9],"Specifically,":[10,145],"we":[11,131],"consider":[12],"the":[13,30,56,67,73,88,95,100,116,120,138,146,149,173,176,179],"energy":[14,52,63,96,134,150],"efficiency":[15],"a":[17,23,167,188],"2-step":[18,57,68],"charging":[19,58,69,122,181],"strategy":[20],"based":[21],"on":[22,51,72,99],"single":[24],"tank-capacitor":[25,74],"circuit.":[26,59],"We":[27,60,91,164],"have":[28],"investigated":[29],"impact":[31],"various":[33],"parameters":[34],"such":[35],"as":[36,137,187],"tank-capacitance":[37,81],"to":[38],"load":[39,76,84],"capacitance":[40,85],"ratio,":[41],"ramping":[42,101,107,160],"time,":[43],"transistors":[44,117,177],"sizing":[45],"and":[46,75,103],"power":[47,139,154],"supply":[48,140,155],"voltage":[49,141],"scaling":[50],"recovery":[53,64,112,135,151],"achievable":[54,65],"show":[61,93,132],"that":[62,80,94,133,166],"circuit":[70,123,182],"depends":[71,98],"capacitor":[77],"size":[78],"concluding":[79],"(CT)":[82],"versus":[83],"(CL)":[86],"significant":[89,157],"parameter.":[90],"also":[92,113],"performance":[97],"time":[102],"improves":[104,114],"for":[105,158],"higher":[106],"times":[108,161],"(lower":[109],"frequencies).":[110,163],"Energy":[111],"if":[115],"sizes":[118],"step":[121,180],"are":[124],"sized":[125],"at":[126],"their":[127],"minimum":[128],"dimensions.":[129],"Lastly,":[130],"decreases":[136],"scaled":[143],"down.":[144],"decrease":[147],"with":[152],"decreasing":[153],"lower":[159],"(higher":[162],"propose":[165],"Ct/Cl":[168],"ratio":[169],"10,":[171],"keeping":[172],"width":[174],"minimum,":[183],"can":[184],"be":[185],"chosen":[186],"convenient":[189],"`rule-of-thumb'":[190],"practical":[192],"designs.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}