{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4214914663","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/paap54281.2021.9720454","title":"Multi-model Stacking Ensemble Learning for Student Achievement Prediction","display_name":"Multi-model Stacking Ensemble Learning for Student Achievement Prediction","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-12-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4214914663","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/paap54281.2021.9720454"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/paap54281.2021.9720454","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/paap54281.2021.9720454","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 12th International Symposium on Parallel Architectures, Algorithms and Programming (PAAP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009279307","display_name":"Tao Fang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9659-7726"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5343935","display_name":"Guilin University of Electronic Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05arjae42","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tao Fang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guilin University of Electronic Technology,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software,Guilin,China","Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guilin University of Electronic Technology,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software,Guilin,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003783385","display_name":"Sirui Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7192-973X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5343935","display_name":"Guilin University of Electronic Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05arjae42","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sirui Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guilin University of Electronic Technology,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software,Guilin,China","Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guilin University of Electronic Technology,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software,Guilin,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101606546","display_name":"Ya Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7839-843X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5343935","display_name":"Guilin University of Electronic Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05arjae42","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ya Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guilin University of Electronic Technology,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software,Guilin,China","Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guilin University of Electronic Technology,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software,Guilin,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030333246","display_name":"Huibing Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6402-2183"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5343935","display_name":"Guilin University of Electronic Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05arjae42","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huibing Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guilin University of Electronic Technology,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software,Guilin,China","Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guilin University of Electronic Technology,Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software,Guilin,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5009279307"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9374,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81112317,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"136","last_page":"140"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11122","display_name":"Online Learning and Analytics","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12127","display_name":"Software System Performance and Reliability","score":0.9495000243186951,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11396","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare","score":0.9459999799728394,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.733466386795044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-pre-processing","display_name":"Data pre-processing","score":0.6747448444366455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/preprocessor","display_name":"Preprocessor","score":0.5049381852149963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-collection","display_name":"Data collection","score":0.5018033981323242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-data-mining","display_name":"Educational data mining","score":0.4982175827026367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.4651188850402832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-modeling","display_name":"Data modeling","score":0.4622125029563904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-achievement","display_name":"Student achievement","score":0.4541468322277069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.45299506187438965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.40855467319488525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-achievement","display_name":"Academic achievement","score":0.40145817399024963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3681507706642151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.10174602270126343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.09876120090484619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.09650883078575134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.086568683385849}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.733466386795044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10551718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5227332","display_name":"Data pre-processing","level":2,"score":0.6747448444366455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34736171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918333","display_name":"Preprocessor","level":2,"score":0.5049381852149963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133462117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4929239","display_name":"Data collection","level":2,"score":0.5018033981323242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777598771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5341279","display_name":"Educational data mining","level":2,"score":0.4982175827026367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.4651188850402832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67186912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367664","display_name":"Data modeling","level":2,"score":0.4622125029563904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986206625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18185","display_name":"Student achievement","level":3,"score":0.4541468322277069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.45299506187438965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.40855467319488525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781206393","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2748419","display_name":"Academic achievement","level":2,"score":0.40145817399024963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3681507706642151},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.10174602270126343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.09876120090484619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.09650883078575134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.086568683385849}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/paap54281.2021.9720454","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/paap54281.2021.9720454","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 12th International Symposium on Parallel Architectures, Algorithms and Programming (PAAP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.7799999713897705,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1528081447","https://openalex.org/W2045321747","https://openalex.org/W2100584288","https://openalex.org/W2159639967","https://openalex.org/W2165396928","https://openalex.org/W2465020480","https://openalex.org/W2682563033","https://openalex.org/W3005006660","https://openalex.org/W3016213832","https://openalex.org/W3127873717","https://openalex.org/W3217338548","https://openalex.org/W6675080237","https://openalex.org/W6719165455"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2989490741","https://openalex.org/W3092506759","https://openalex.org/W2367545121","https://openalex.org/W4248881655","https://openalex.org/W2482165163","https://openalex.org/W3010890513","https://openalex.org/W120741642","https://openalex.org/W138569904","https://openalex.org/W2390914021","https://openalex.org/W2389417819"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Educational":[0],"data":[1,10,126,168,175,179,242],"mining":[2],"has":[3,26,133],"always":[4],"been":[5],"a":[6,90,144,195],"direction":[7],"of":[8,20,44,52,61,82,111,228],"big":[9],"applications,":[11],"among":[12],"which":[13],"the":[14,21,35,42,48,59,68,71,94,109,174,178,184,191,203,220,225,229,241],"student":[15,62,76,102,116,234],"achievement":[16,63,103],"prediction":[17,60,226],"is":[18,31,37,200,208],"one":[19,30],"research":[22,25,96,99,120],"focuses.":[23],"The":[24,162,216,236],"two":[27,166],"main":[28,95],"objects,":[29],"online":[32,45,65],"education,":[33],"and":[34,47,78,98,127,170,187],"other":[36],"school":[38],"education.":[39,66],"Due":[40],"to":[41,89,108,139,158,210,232,248],"prevalence":[43],"education":[46],"relatively":[49],"easy":[50,138],"collection":[51],"data,":[53,118,149],"many":[54],"studies":[55],"have":[56,87],"focused":[57],"on":[58,101],"in":[64,73,84,93,114],"At":[67],"same":[69],"time,":[70],"differences":[72],"teaching":[74],"methods,":[75],"habits,":[77],"technical":[79],"development":[80],"levels":[81],"schools":[83,113],"different":[85,213],"regions":[86],"led":[88],"slight":[91],"deviation":[92],"areas":[97],"emphasis":[100],"prediction.":[104],"In":[105,173,190,202],"China,":[106],"due":[107],"difficulties":[110],"traditional":[112],"collecting":[115],"academic":[117],"relevant":[119],"can":[121,251],"only":[122],"use":[123],"limited":[124],"grade":[125],"campus":[128],"card":[129],"data.":[130],"This":[131,141],"method":[132],"limitations":[134],"that":[135,239],"are":[136,181],"not":[137],"promote.":[140],"paper":[142],"uses":[143,219],"more":[145],"easily":[146],"collected":[147],"score":[148],"combined":[150,223,243],"with":[151,224,244],"multi-model":[152],"stacking":[153],"ensemble":[154],"learning":[155,198],"(MMSE)":[156],"model":[157,163,171,192,199],"predict":[159,233],"students'":[160,185],"achievement.":[161,235],"mainly":[164],"includes":[165],"parts:":[167],"preprocessing":[169,176],"construction.":[172],"part,":[177,194],"features":[180],"designed":[182],"using":[183,240],"grades":[186],"course":[188],"information.":[189],"building":[193],"two-layer":[196],"integrated":[197],"established.":[201],"first":[204,230],"layer,":[205],"5-fold":[206],"cross-validation":[207],"used":[209],"train":[211],"5":[212],"basic":[214],"classifiers.":[215],"second":[217],"layer":[218,231],"regression":[221],"algorithm":[222],"results":[227,237],"show":[238],"appropriate":[245],"feature":[246],"engineering":[247],"make":[249],"predictions":[250],"get":[252],"very":[253],"satisfactory":[254],"results.":[255]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}