{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2135508234","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/p2p.2011.6038747","title":"Efficient and highly available peer discovery: A case for independent trackers and gossiping","display_name":"Efficient and highly available peer discovery: A case for independent trackers and gossiping","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2135508234","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/p2p.2011.6038747","mag":"2135508234"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/p2p.2011.6038747","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/p2p.2011.6038747","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Peer-to-Peer Computing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086721943","display_name":"Gy\u00f6rgy D\u00e1n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4876-0223"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Gyorgy Dan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden","[School of Electrical Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[School of Electrical Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077044865","display_name":"Niklas Carlsson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1367-1594"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102134673","display_name":"Link\u00f6ping University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ynxx418","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Niklas Carlsson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Link\u00f6ping University, Linkoping, Sweden","[Linkoping University, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Link\u00f6ping University, Linkoping, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Linkoping University, Link\u00f6ping, Sweden]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021643804","display_name":"Ilias Chatzidrossos","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","display_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/026vcq606","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ilias Chatzidrossos","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden","[School of Electrical Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[School of Electrical Engineering, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5086721943"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7002,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73979133,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"290","last_page":"299"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10742","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10742","display_name":"Peer-to-Peer Network Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9825000166893005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.808404803276062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gossip-protocol","display_name":"Gossip protocol","score":0.8074824213981628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bittorrent-tracker","display_name":"BitTorrent tracker","score":0.7770129442214966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gossip","display_name":"Gossip","score":0.7044814825057983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.6788251399993896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overlay","display_name":"Overlay","score":0.6550897359848022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.6440958976745605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-point-of-failure","display_name":"Single point of failure","score":0.6229549646377563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peer-to-peer","display_name":"Peer-to-peer","score":0.5700480341911316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/protocol","display_name":"Protocol (science)","score":0.5258294343948364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4732837378978729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bittorrent","display_name":"BitTorrent","score":0.4400377869606018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.3584386110305786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eye-tracking","display_name":"Eye tracking","score":0.10701948404312134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.09507119655609131}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.808404803276062},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145928361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5587504","display_name":"Gossip protocol","level":3,"score":0.8074824213981628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57501372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2021268","display_name":"BitTorrent tracker","level":3,"score":0.7770129442214966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62989814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854648","display_name":"Gossip","level":2,"score":0.7044814825057983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6788251399993896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136085584","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910289","display_name":"Overlay","level":2,"score":0.6550897359848022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.6440958976745605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165136773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1363179","display_name":"Single point of failure","level":2,"score":0.6229549646377563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C534932454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161410","display_name":"Peer-to-peer","level":2,"score":0.5700480341911316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.5258294343948364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4732837378978729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520566109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133862","display_name":"BitTorrent","level":3,"score":0.4400377869606018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.3584386110305786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56461940","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q970687","display_name":"Eye tracking","level":2,"score":0.10701948404312134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09507119655609131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/p2p.2011.6038747","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/p2p.2011.6038747","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Peer-to-Peer Computing","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.4399999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W47773411","https://openalex.org/W1494181753","https://openalex.org/W1499842627","https://openalex.org/W1529487739","https://openalex.org/W1598962800","https://openalex.org/W2054194300","https://openalex.org/W2056990020","https://openalex.org/W2090958693","https://openalex.org/W2098536984","https://openalex.org/W2103189012","https://openalex.org/W2111346848","https://openalex.org/W2117047663","https://openalex.org/W2123792732","https://openalex.org/W2128129843","https://openalex.org/W2134456092","https://openalex.org/W2137361044","https://openalex.org/W2156737568","https://openalex.org/W3102756818","https://openalex.org/W6601959141","https://openalex.org/W6631899372","https://openalex.org/W6664869538","https://openalex.org/W6677626935"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3024820515","https://openalex.org/W2131433923","https://openalex.org/W2010318438","https://openalex.org/W2020760577","https://openalex.org/W2217575862","https://openalex.org/W1678654634","https://openalex.org/W1598962800","https://openalex.org/W2120550887","https://openalex.org/W2149172033","https://openalex.org/W1589734883"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tracker-based":[0],"peer-discovery":[1],"is":[2,32,49,78],"used":[3],"in":[4,93,110,137],"most":[5],"commercial":[6],"peer-to-peer":[7,100],"content":[8,101],"distribution":[9],"systems,":[10],"as":[11],"it":[12],"provides":[13],"performance":[14],"benefits":[15],"compared":[16],"to":[17,140,202,205],"distributed":[18,96],"solutions,":[19],"and":[20,24,38,41,71,88,127,158,166],"facilitates":[21],"the":[22,27,83,86,89,143,152,160,171,175,199],"control":[23],"monitoring":[25],"of":[26,36,135,145,151,174,184,186],"overlay.":[28],"But":[29],"a":[30,33,72,79,115,132,138],"tracker":[31,52],"central":[34],"point":[35],"failure,":[37],"its":[39],"deployment":[40],"maintenance":[42],"incur":[43],"costs;":[44],"hence":[45],"an":[46],"important":[47],"question":[48],"how":[50],"high":[51],"availability":[53],"can":[54],"be":[55,203],"achieved":[56],"at":[57],"low":[58,64],"cost.":[59],"We":[60,103,147,169,197],"investigate":[61],"highly":[62,94],"available,":[63],"overhead":[65,87],"peer":[66,91,195],"discovery,":[67],"using":[68,162,177],"independent":[69],"trackers":[70],"simple":[73],"gossip":[74],"protocol.":[75],"This":[76],"work":[77],"step":[80],"towards":[81],"understanding":[82],"trade-off":[84],"between":[85],"achievable":[90,200],"connectivity":[92],"available":[95],"overlay-management":[97],"systems":[98],"for":[99,209],"distribution.":[102],"propose":[104],"two":[105,121],"protocols":[106,153,176],"that":[107,181],"connect":[108],"peers":[109,136],"different":[111],"swarms":[112],"efficiently":[113],"with":[114,189,193],"constant,":[116],"but":[117],"tunable,":[118],"overhead.":[119],"The":[120],"protocols,":[122],"Random":[123,128],"Peer":[124],"Migration":[125],"(RPM)":[126],"Multi-Tracking":[129],"(RMT),":[130],"employ":[131],"small":[133,191,210],"fraction":[134],"torrent":[139],"virtually":[141],"increase":[142],"size":[144],"swarms.":[146],"develop":[148],"analytical":[149],"models":[150,161],"based":[154],"on":[155,207],"renewal":[156],"theory,":[157],"validate":[159],"both":[163],"extensive":[164],"simulations":[165],"controlled":[167],"experiments.":[168],"illustrate":[170],"potential":[172],"value":[173],"large-scale":[178],"measurement":[179],"data":[180],"contains":[182],"hundreds":[183],"thousands":[185],"public":[187],"torrents":[188],"several":[190],"swarms,":[192],"limited":[194],"connectivity.":[196],"estimate":[198],"gains":[201],"up":[204],"40%":[206],"average":[208],"torrents.":[211]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}