{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409882644","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcs.2025.3565185","title":"SwinSegFormer: Advancing Aerial Image Semantic Segmentation for Flood Detection","display_name":"SwinSegFormer: Advancing Aerial Image Semantic Segmentation for Flood Detection","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409882644","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcs.2025.3565185"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcs.2025.3565185","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcs.2025.3565185","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176459","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Computer Society","issn_l":"2644-1268","issn":["2644-1268"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Computer Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcs.2025.3565185","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020380717","display_name":"Muhammad Naqeeb Ul Khalil Shaheen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I929597975","display_name":"National University of Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03w2j5y17","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Tariq Shaheen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, National University of Scienes and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, National University of Scienes and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023034788","display_name":"Hafsa Iqbal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1773-8066"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50357001","display_name":"Universidad Carlos III de Madrid","ror":"https://ror.org/03ths8210","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hafsa Iqbal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Autonomous Mobility and Perception Laboratory (AMPL), University Carlos III of Madrid, Madrid, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Autonomous Mobility and Perception Laboratory (AMPL), University Carlos III of Madrid, Madrid, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50357001"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076071527","display_name":"Numan Khurshid","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8263-4781"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I929597975","display_name":"National University of Sciences and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03w2j5y17","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Numan Khurshid","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, National University of Scienes and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, National University of Scienes and Technology (NUST), Islamabad, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101767758","display_name":"Haleema Sadia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8823-2348"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201726411","display_name":"United Arab Emirates University","ror":"https://ror.org/01km6p862","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201726411"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haleema Sadia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Communication Engineering, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, UAE"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Communication Engineering, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201726411"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042602326","display_name":"Nasir Saeed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5123-5139"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I201726411","display_name":"United Arab Emirates University","ror":"https://ror.org/01km6p862","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I201726411"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nasir Saeed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Communication Engineering, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, UAE"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Communication Engineering, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I201726411"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5020380717"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I929597975"],"apc_list":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"apc_paid":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"fwci":5.2684,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95357396,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"645","last_page":"657"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10930","display_name":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10930","display_name":"Flood Risk Assessment and Management","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9605000019073486,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9567000269889832,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flood-myth","display_name":"Flood myth","score":0.674503743648529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerial-image","display_name":"Aerial image","score":0.6388493776321411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.6041669845581055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5288235545158386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4672567546367645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerial-imagery","display_name":"Aerial imagery","score":0.45860111713409424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.4410063922405243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerial-photos","display_name":"Aerial photos","score":0.42391887307167053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.41194161772727966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.36818891763687134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.366763174533844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.3488125801086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.30390307307243347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/archaeology","display_name":"Archaeology","score":0.05422323942184448}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74256435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q134052","display_name":"Flood myth","level":2,"score":0.674503743648529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776429412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4688011","display_name":"Aerial image","level":3,"score":0.6388493776321411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.6041669845581055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5288235545158386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4672567546367645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987819851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191839","display_name":"Aerial imagery","level":2,"score":0.45860111713409424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4410063922405243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018193623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191839","display_name":"Aerial photos","level":2,"score":0.42391887307167053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.41194161772727966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.36818891763687134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.366763174533844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.3488125801086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.30390307307243347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.05422323942184448}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcs.2025.3565185","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcs.2025.3565185","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176459","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Computer Society","issn_l":"2644-1268","issn":["2644-1268"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Computer Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:dbe9716bff4d40ec8f0ad4818ce5eb03","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/dbe9716bff4d40ec8f0ad4818ce5eb03","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Computer Society, Vol 6, Pp 645-657 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcs.2025.3565185","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcs.2025.3565185","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210176459","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Computer Society","issn_l":"2644-1268","issn":["2644-1268"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Computer Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.800000011920929,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323593","display_name":"United Arab Emirates University","ror":"https://ror.org/01km6p862"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1745334888","https://openalex.org/W1903029394","https://openalex.org/W1982263770","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2549139847","https://openalex.org/W2787091153","https://openalex.org/W2886397424","https://openalex.org/W2886934227","https://openalex.org/W2907750714","https://openalex.org/W2916798096","https://openalex.org/W2963446712","https://openalex.org/W2963859992","https://openalex.org/W2963881378","https://openalex.org/W2964227007","https://openalex.org/W2967731069","https://openalex.org/W2974289854","https://openalex.org/W3014641072","https://openalex.org/W3027542479","https://openalex.org/W3045642835","https://openalex.org/W3081064176","https://openalex.org/W3085087333","https://openalex.org/W3096609285","https://openalex.org/W3125832420","https://openalex.org/W3128103554","https://openalex.org/W3131500599","https://openalex.org/W3138516171","https://openalex.org/W3170841864","https://openalex.org/W3175205795","https://openalex.org/W3194085935","https://openalex.org/W3209059005","https://openalex.org/W4205339378","https://openalex.org/W4205365435","https://openalex.org/W4205569865","https://openalex.org/W4223616928","https://openalex.org/W4283450732","https://openalex.org/W4311081271","https://openalex.org/W4312468136","https://openalex.org/W4380537181","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W4387885745","https://openalex.org/W4390284935","https://openalex.org/W4390727864","https://openalex.org/W4390872956","https://openalex.org/W6784333009","https://openalex.org/W6797399245","https://openalex.org/W6800771720"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2807234726","https://openalex.org/W4393495203","https://openalex.org/W4283696875","https://openalex.org/W3110585990","https://openalex.org/W3080225444","https://openalex.org/W4403024694","https://openalex.org/W2784132289","https://openalex.org/W2487965249","https://openalex.org/W3034139063","https://openalex.org/W2138236571"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Semantic":[0],"segmentation":[1],"of":[2,123,126,130,143],"aerial":[3,9],"images":[4],"is":[5,76,145],"essential":[6],"for":[7,17,100,156],"unmanned":[8],"vehicle":[10],"(UAV)":[11],"applications":[12],"in":[13,26],"disaster":[14,102],"management,":[15],"particularly":[16],"identifying":[18],"the":[19],"flood-affected":[20],"areas.":[21],"Traditional":[22],"techniques":[23],"face":[24],"challenges":[25],"capturing":[27],"global":[28],"semantic":[29],"information":[30],"due":[31],"to":[32,69,110],"their":[33],"limited":[34],"receptive":[35],"fields,":[36],"and":[37,81,92,94,115,128],"high":[38],"computational":[39,71],"requirement.":[40],"To":[41],"address":[42],"these":[43],"issues,":[44],"we":[45,105],"propose":[46],"a":[47,55,66,107,120,133],"novel":[48],"transformer-based":[49,139],"model":[50,75,118,144],"named":[51],"SwinSegFormer,":[52],"which":[53,97],"feature":[54],"hierarchical":[56],"encoder":[57],"that":[58],"efficiently":[59],"generates":[60],"multi-scale":[61],"high-resolution":[62],"features":[63],"along":[64],"with":[65],"lightweight":[67],"decoder":[68],"reduce":[70],"overhead.":[72],"The":[73,117,141],"proposed":[74],"trained":[77],"on":[78,85,148],"FloodNet":[79],"dataset":[80],"demonstrates":[82],"efficient":[83],"performance":[84],"challenging":[86],"classes":[87],"such":[88],"as":[89],"vehicles,":[90],"pools,":[91],"flooded":[93,114],"non-flooded":[95],"roads,":[96],"are":[98,165],"crucial":[99],"effective":[101],"management.":[103],"Additionally,":[104],"developed":[106],"post-processing":[108],"module":[109],"categorize":[111],"areas":[112],"into":[113],"non-flooded.":[116],"achieves":[119],"validation":[121],"mIoU":[122],"75.1%,":[124],"mDice":[125],"85.4%,":[127],"mACC":[129],"87.1%,":[131],"representing":[132],"10-12%":[134],"improvement":[135],"over":[136],"state-of-the-art":[137],"vision":[138],"methods.":[140],"effectiveness":[142],"further":[146],"evaluated":[147],"real-world":[149],"unlabeled":[150],"flood":[151],"imagery,":[152],"highlighting":[153],"its":[154],"potential":[155],"supporting":[157],"first":[158],"aid":[159],"activities":[160],"during":[161],"floods.":[162],"Relevant":[163],"codes":[164],"available":[166],"at:<uri":[167],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[168],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">https://github.com/Shaheen1998/SwinSegFormer</uri>.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}