{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7167581475","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2026.3710981","title":"A Hierarchical Optimization Approach in Hybrid UAV-Enhanced MEC Networks Integrating Three-Sided Matching and Potential Game Model","display_name":"A Hierarchical Optimization Approach in Hybrid UAV-Enhanced MEC Networks Integrating Three-Sided Matching and Potential Game Model","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7167581475","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2026.3710981"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2026.3710981","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2026.3710981","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2026.3710981","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079578508","display_name":"Ducheng Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0063-5060"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ducheng Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Support Force Engineering University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0063-5060","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Support Force Engineering University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5136902264","display_name":"Wenping Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3002-1598"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenping Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Support Force Engineering University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3002-1598","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Support Force Engineering University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100339707","display_name":"Miao Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5501-2856"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158934434","display_name":"Zhongnan University of Economics and Law","ror":"https://ror.org/04yqxxq63","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158934434"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Engineering, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Engineering, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158934434"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086328118","display_name":"Jia Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiong Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Support Force Engineering University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Support Force Engineering University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5140181315","display_name":"Yang Wu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Support Force Engineering University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Support Force Engineering University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5140163812","display_name":"Fen Tang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fen Tang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Support Force Engineering University, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Support Force Engineering University, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"apc_paid":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93892562,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":null,"first_page":"7641","last_page":"7657"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.8360000252723694,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.8360000252723694,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10249","display_name":"Distributed Control Multi-Agent Systems","score":0.08630000054836273,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12794","display_name":"Adaptive Dynamic Programming Control","score":0.012400000356137753,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matching","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","score":0.5375000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.3659000098705292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.35690000653266907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-algorithm","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","score":0.32919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/potential-game","display_name":"Potential game","score":0.2912999987602234}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5882999897003174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165064840","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1321061","display_name":"Matching (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.5375000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.3659000098705292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.35690000653266907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.33820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.3305000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8880873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187787","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","level":2,"score":0.32919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778079155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q288500","display_name":"Potential game","level":3,"score":0.2912999987602234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177142836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44455","display_name":"Game theory","level":2,"score":0.28790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.2872999906539917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.26840001344680786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50897621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2665508","display_name":"Hybrid system","level":2,"score":0.2565999925136566}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2026.3710981","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2026.3710981","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5137fdbd7faa413fb0158acbf0da5e07","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5137fdbd7faa413fb0158acbf0da5e07","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, Vol 7, Pp 7641-7657 (2026)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2026.3710981","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2026.3710981","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.6517614722251892,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3297263456","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62406334","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"investigates":[2],"the":[3,71,105,125,140,143,158,161],"joint":[4,148],"optimization":[5],"of":[6,142,160],"UAV":[7,109],"deployment":[8,110],"and":[9,27,41,96,98,145],"computation":[10],"task":[11,91],"offloading":[12,92,106],"in":[13],"a":[14,76,83,99,131,147],"hybrid":[15,88,122],"UAV-enhanced":[16],"mobile":[17,46],"edge":[18],"computing":[19,24,42],"(MEC)":[20],"network":[21],"comprising":[22],"high-performance":[23],"UAVs":[25,29,35],"(H-UAVs)":[26],"relay":[28,55],"(R-UAVs).":[30],"In":[31],"this":[32],"network,":[33],"all":[34],"serve":[36],"as":[37,54],"access":[38],"nodes":[39,43],"(ANs)":[40],"(CNs)":[44],"for":[45,90],"terrestrial":[47],"devices":[48],"(MTDs),":[49],"while":[50,124],"R-UAVs":[51],"additionally":[52],"function":[53],"ANs":[56],"that":[57,103],"can":[58],"forward":[59],"offloaded":[60],"tasks":[61],"from":[62],"their":[63],"covered":[64],"MTDs":[65],"to":[66,130,152],"adjacent":[67],"H-UAVs.":[68],"To":[69],"tackle":[70],"combinatorial":[72],"complexity,":[73],"we":[74],"propose":[75],"hierarchical":[77],"framework":[78],"integrating":[79],"two":[80],"core":[81],"innovations:":[82],"three-sided":[84],"matching":[85,114,118],"game":[86,102,115,128],"with":[87],"pReferences":[89],"among":[93],"MTDs,":[94],"ANs,":[95],"CNs,":[97],"state-based":[100],"potential":[101,127],"embeds":[104],"state":[107],"into":[108],"optimization.":[111],"The":[112],"inner-layer":[113],"achieves":[116],"stable":[117],"via":[119],"individually":[120],"rational":[121],"preferences,":[123],"outer-layer":[126],"converges":[129],"stable-state":[132],"equilibrium":[133],"(SSE)":[134],"through":[135],"marginal-contribution-based":[136],"payoffs.":[137],"We":[138],"prove":[139],"existence":[141],"SSE":[144],"develop":[146],"distributed":[149],"iterative":[150],"algorithm":[151],"attain":[153],"it.":[154],"Numerical":[155],"results":[156],"demonstrate":[157],"superiority":[159],"proposed":[162],"approach":[163],"over":[164],"baseline":[165],"methods.":[166]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-16T13:24:37.021932","created_date":"2026-07-08T00:00:00"}