{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410771661","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3574264","title":"Terahertz Band UAV Base Stations for Post-Disaster Communication","display_name":"Terahertz Band UAV Base Stations for Post-Disaster Communication","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410771661","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3574264"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3574264","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3574264","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3574264","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5117711618","display_name":"Sofiene Barhoumi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0257-7471"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71920554","display_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01q3tbs38","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Sofiene Barhoumi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia","Division of Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018074414","display_name":"Mikail Erdem","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3501-4229"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71920554","display_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01q3tbs38","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mikail Erdem","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia","Division of Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083193286","display_name":"Mohamed\u2010Slim Alouini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4827-1793"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71920554","display_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01q3tbs38","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed-Slim Alouini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia","Division of Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5117711618"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"],"apc_list":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"apc_paid":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"fwci":25.0699,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99201698,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"4788","last_page":"4803"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.967199981212616,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.622134268283844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terahertz-radiation","display_name":"Terahertz radiation","score":0.5953330993652344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base","display_name":"Base (topology)","score":0.49872779846191406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.4769686162471771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aeronautics","display_name":"Aeronautics","score":0.43143656849861145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remote-sensing","display_name":"Remote sensing","score":0.41066789627075195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.40460556745529175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.34751570224761963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2988136112689972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.26381438970565796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.22688883543014526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.20085570216178894}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.622134268283844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107816215","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q647887","display_name":"Terahertz radiation","level":2,"score":0.5953330993652344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42058472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810214","display_name":"Base (topology)","level":2,"score":0.49872779846191406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.4769686162471771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178802073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8421","display_name":"Aeronautics","level":1,"score":0.43143656849861145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.41066789627075195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.40460556745529175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.34751570224761963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2988136112689972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.26381438970565796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.22688883543014526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.20085570216178894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3574264","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3574264","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:32c216013774403b8c60195dc570a0ab","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/32c216013774403b8c60195dc570a0ab","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, Vol 6, Pp 4788-4803 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3574264","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3574264","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W35651078","https://openalex.org/W1988456768","https://openalex.org/W2031834036","https://openalex.org/W2051669046","https://openalex.org/W2120827491","https://openalex.org/W2125290396","https://openalex.org/W2165040623","https://openalex.org/W2304578911","https://openalex.org/W2888776813","https://openalex.org/W2998872355","https://openalex.org/W3004207731","https://openalex.org/W3120199342","https://openalex.org/W3130559101","https://openalex.org/W3155167808","https://openalex.org/W3194281015","https://openalex.org/W3208335953","https://openalex.org/W4206160824","https://openalex.org/W4223962571","https://openalex.org/W4248572758","https://openalex.org/W4280546461","https://openalex.org/W4292231568","https://openalex.org/W4295308283","https://openalex.org/W4296783570","https://openalex.org/W4311777972","https://openalex.org/W4312339417","https://openalex.org/W4319990454","https://openalex.org/W4323849318","https://openalex.org/W4366484372","https://openalex.org/W4377047278","https://openalex.org/W4387101018","https://openalex.org/W4388017757","https://openalex.org/W4390873719","https://openalex.org/W4393309853","https://openalex.org/W4394586155","https://openalex.org/W4399518877","https://openalex.org/W4407853861","https://openalex.org/W4408099986"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2033952283","https://openalex.org/W2762687161","https://openalex.org/W2353254830","https://openalex.org/W2890072373","https://openalex.org/W2351210568","https://openalex.org/W2028421553","https://openalex.org/W4229079866","https://openalex.org/W3000002614","https://openalex.org/W2800192479","https://openalex.org/W3040184894"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,115,156],"case":[1,157,279],"of":[2,31,125,205,256,280],"emergency,":[3],"data":[4,52,111],"rate":[5,112],"demand":[6],"significantly":[7],"increases,":[8],"whereas":[9],"the":[10,34,44,118,122,180,187,206,210,228,237,261,274],"current":[11],"disaster":[12,104,139,159,192],"relief":[13,140,193],"bands":[14,141],"are":[15,130,174],"not":[16],"sufficient":[17,107],"to":[18,43,137,168,226,266],"supply":[19],"this":[20,79,116],"demand.":[21],"Also,":[22],"existing":[23,138],"terrestrial":[24,165,231],"base":[25,61,166],"station":[26,62],"infrastructure":[27],"may":[28],"be":[29,101,169],"out":[30,243],"use.":[32],"On":[33],"other":[35],"hand,":[36],"terahertz":[37],"(THz)":[38],"communication":[39,70,134,182,219,250,276],"attracts":[40],"attention":[41],"due":[42],"available":[45,230],"massive":[46],"bandwidth,":[47],"promising":[48,246],"a":[49,65,92,158,161,177,214,245],"very":[50],"high":[51,110,207],"rate.":[53],"Moreover,":[54],"employing":[55],"an":[56,96],"unmanned":[57],"aerial":[58],"vehicle":[59],"(UAV)":[60],"(BS)":[63],"is":[64,184,220,271],"suitable":[66],"solution":[67],"for":[68,89,103,109,132,186,248,260],"reliable":[69],"links":[71,135],"during":[72],"search":[73],"and":[74,83,121,148,150,195,264],"rescue":[75],"operations.":[76],"Hence,":[77],"in":[78,95,200,209,273,278,282],"work,":[80],"we":[81],"propose":[82],"analyze":[84],"THz":[85,98,126,188,238],"band":[86,99,127,239],"UAV":[87,128,218,240],"BS":[88,129,241],"disasters;":[90],"consequently,":[91],"wideband":[93],"channel":[94],"unstandardized":[97],"can":[100,253],"utilized":[102],"relief,":[105],"providing":[106],"capacity":[108,119,202,259,270],"demanding":[113],"applications.":[114],"study,":[117],"performance":[120],"outage":[123,281],"probability":[124],"evaluated":[131],"ground-to-UAV":[133,262],"compared":[136],"considering":[142],"beam":[143],"misalignment":[144],"fading,":[145,147],"turbulence":[146],"rain":[149],"fog":[151],"effects,":[152],"yielding":[153],"encouraging":[154],"results.":[155],"affects":[160],"huge":[162],"area,":[163],"causing":[164],"stations":[167],"out-of-use,":[170],"two":[171],"alternative":[172],"scenarios":[173],"studied.":[175],"As":[176,213],"first":[178],"scenario,":[179,216],"UAV-to-satellite":[181,211],"link":[183],"considered":[185,221],"band,":[189,194],"sub-6":[190],"GHz":[191],"free":[196],"space":[197],"optics,":[198],"resulting":[199],"dramatic":[201],"reduction":[203],"because":[204],"loss":[208],"link.":[212],"second":[215],"multi-hop":[217,275],"by":[222],"deploying":[223],"multiple":[224],"UAVs":[225],"connect":[227],"nearest":[229],"BS.":[232],"Simulation":[233],"results":[234],"reveal":[235],"that":[236],"stands":[242],"as":[244],"candidate":[247],"post-disaster":[249],"since":[251],"it":[252],"provide":[254],"tens":[255],"Gbps":[257,268],"ergodic":[258,269],"link,":[263],"up":[265],"5":[267],"obtained":[272],"scenario":[277],"large":[283],"areas.":[284]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-03-28T08:17:26.163206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}