{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410639303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3573194","title":"Generative AI in Intrusion Detection Systems for Internet of Things: A Systematic Literature Review","display_name":"Generative AI in Intrusion Detection Systems for Internet of Things: A Systematic Literature Review","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410639303","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3573194"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3573194","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3573194","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3573194","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109538467","display_name":"Zhe Deng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0990-6031"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111112146","display_name":"Tallinn University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0443cwa12","country_code":"EE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111112146"]}],"countries":["EE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhe Deng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Software Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia","Department of Software Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111112146"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111112146"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031312954","display_name":"Ants Torim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1436-1328"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111112146","display_name":"Tallinn University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0443cwa12","country_code":"EE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111112146"]}],"countries":["EE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ants Torim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Software Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia","Department of Software Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111112146"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111112146"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070511935","display_name":"Sadok Ben Yahia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8939-8948"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111112146","display_name":"Tallinn University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0443cwa12","country_code":"EE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111112146"]}],"countries":["EE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sadok Ben Yahia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Software Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia","Department of Software Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111112146"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111112146"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075157158","display_name":"Hayretdin Bah\u015fi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8882-4095"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111112146","display_name":"Tallinn University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/0443cwa12","country_code":"EE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111112146"]}],"countries":["EE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hayretdin Bahsi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Software Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia","Department of Software Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111112146"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Software Science, Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111112146"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5109538467"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111112146"],"apc_list":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"apc_paid":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"fwci":11.2907,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98313354,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"4689","last_page":"4717"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9718000292778015,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9718000292778015,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13038","display_name":"Internet of Things and AI","score":0.925000011920929,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intrusion-detection-system","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","score":0.6154724955558777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5769942998886108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.5639399290084839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5059677958488464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generative-grammar","display_name":"Generative grammar","score":0.4880622625350952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic review","score":0.43004754185676575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3734024465084076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.32372575998306274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3070194721221924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.2974117398262024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medline","display_name":"MEDLINE","score":0.12621432542800903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.07293987274169922}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35525427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745881","display_name":"Intrusion detection system","level":2,"score":0.6154724955558777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5769942998886108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.5639399290084839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5059677958488464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39890363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36108","display_name":"Generative grammar","level":2,"score":0.4880622625350952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189708586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1504425","display_name":"Systematic review","level":3,"score":0.43004754185676575},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3734024465084076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.32372575998306274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3070194721221924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.2974117398262024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.12621432542800903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.07293987274169922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3573194","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3573194","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:sdu.dk:openaire/c87e9f3d-0810-4eb0-8e5b-095ad4ce8a3f","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://portal.findresearcher.sdu.dk/da/publications/c87e9f3d-0810-4eb0-8e5b-095ad4ce8a3f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400424","display_name":"University of Southern Denmark Research Portal (University of Southern Denmark)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I177969490","host_organization_name":"University of Southern Denmark","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177969490"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Deng, Z, Torim, A, Yahia, S B & Bahsi, H 2025, 'Generative AI in Intrusion Detection Systems for Internet of Things : A Systematic Literature Review', IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, vol. 6, pp. 4689-4717. https://doi.org/10.1109/OJCOMS.2025.3573194","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:7d837666c7444f2cb8a575f7ce9468b1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/7d837666c7444f2cb8a575f7ce9468b1","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, Vol 6, Pp 4689-4717 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3573194","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2025.3573194","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":131,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970611288","https://openalex.org/W1976193075","https://openalex.org/W1976526581","https://openalex.org/W2043909051","https://openalex.org/W2053154970","https://openalex.org/W2109553965","https://openalex.org/W2158698691","https://openalex.org/W2296509296","https://openalex.org/W2342408547","https://openalex.org/W2590373591","https://openalex.org/W2911200746","https://openalex.org/W2911505293","https://openalex.org/W2913497771","https://openalex.org/W2951911250","https://openalex.org/W2963748489","https://openalex.org/W2980759501","https://openalex.org/W2981025625","https://openalex.org/W2982682021","https://openalex.org/W3016735817","https://openalex.org/W3021219025","https://openalex.org/W3025093231","https://openalex.org/W3080121779","https://openalex.org/W3085955590","https://openalex.org/W3089739557","https://openalex.org/W3097056170","https://openalex.org/W3110928794","https://openalex.org/W3137750955","https://openalex.org/W3155962425","https://openalex.org/W3159415473","https://openalex.org/W3160228379","https://openalex.org/W3162493711","https://openalex.org/W3171785101","https://openalex.org/W3172459107","https://openalex.org/W3173969732","https://openalex.org/W3185507903","https://openalex.org/W3187260866","https://openalex.org/W3196498354","https://openalex.org/W3201617817","https://openalex.org/W3202083238","https://openalex.org/W4206101301","https://openalex.org/W4206179653","https://openalex.org/W4211180396","https://openalex.org/W4214722101","https://openalex.org/W4214819121","https://openalex.org/W4214823156","https://openalex.org/W4220895253","https://openalex.org/W4220912180","https://openalex.org/W4224068037","https://openalex.org/W4224305170","https://openalex.org/W4224322255","https://openalex.org/W4225161501","https://openalex.org/W4236521339","https://openalex.org/W4283121551","https://openalex.org/W4283773335","https://openalex.org/W4285221277","https://openalex.org/W4286689203","https://openalex.org/W4289860735","https://openalex.org/W4292387502","https://openalex.org/W4296990808","https://openalex.org/W4307190418","https://openalex.org/W4309865395","https://openalex.org/W4310761870","https://openalex.org/W4310863204","https://openalex.org/W4311089294","https://openalex.org/W4311529209","https://openalex.org/W4311537692","https://openalex.org/W4311938756","https://openalex.org/W4312384107","https://openalex.org/W4313643708","https://openalex.org/W4313910175","https://openalex.org/W4316591601","https://openalex.org/W4319754153","https://openalex.org/W4320033847","https://openalex.org/W4320478486","https://openalex.org/W4320717670","https://openalex.org/W4321016094","https://openalex.org/W4321790328","https://openalex.org/W4323926691","https://openalex.org/W4327750468","https://openalex.org/W4353004226","https://openalex.org/W4362496712","https://openalex.org/W4366415335","https://openalex.org/W4379513851","https://openalex.org/W4379743660","https://openalex.org/W4380077042","https://openalex.org/W4380986428","https://openalex.org/W4382128171","https://openalex.org/W4382793227","https://openalex.org/W4385452929","https://openalex.org/W4385648028","https://openalex.org/W4385687944","https://openalex.org/W4385776184","https://openalex.org/W4385856279","https://openalex.org/W4385990249","https://openalex.org/W4386065314","https://openalex.org/W4386566012","https://openalex.org/W4386584698","https://openalex.org/W4387662349","https://openalex.org/W4387666455","https://openalex.org/W4387704206","https://openalex.org/W4390499810","https://openalex.org/W4400585973","https://openalex.org/W6748503732","https://openalex.org/W6756245206","https://openalex.org/W6763253234","https://openalex.org/W6770850057","https://openalex.org/W6779037928","https://openalex.org/W6781528417","https://openalex.org/W6788215114","https://openalex.org/W6789054411","https://openalex.org/W6791288322","https://openalex.org/W6791725580","https://openalex.org/W6791986315","https://openalex.org/W6800119648","https://openalex.org/W6801427130","https://openalex.org/W6804809651","https://openalex.org/W6807844787","https://openalex.org/W6807877405","https://openalex.org/W6809731902","https://openalex.org/W6839271087","https://openalex.org/W6842782732","https://openalex.org/W6844874964","https://openalex.org/W6846206524","https://openalex.org/W6847188262","https://openalex.org/W6847556928","https://openalex.org/W6848625024","https://openalex.org/W6852148447","https://openalex.org/W6853159579","https://openalex.org/W6854341723","https://openalex.org/W6855293597","https://openalex.org/W6861533499"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4245926026","https://openalex.org/W4311097251","https://openalex.org/W2586548817","https://openalex.org/W2380075625","https://openalex.org/W2625093826","https://openalex.org/W4410295802","https://openalex.org/W4200598720","https://openalex.org/W2921026492","https://openalex.org/W4247463117","https://openalex.org/W4361251261"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,133],"ubiquitous":[1],"data":[2,35,103,108],"streaming":[3],"through":[4],"the":[5,49,89,94,98,116,125],"Internet":[6],"of":[7,51,80,127],"Things":[8],"(IoT)":[9],"creates":[10],"security":[11,68],"risks.":[12],"Intrusion":[13],"detection":[14,60],"systems":[15],"(IDS)":[16],"based":[17,36],"on":[18,37],"machine":[19],"learning":[20,41],"can":[21],"support":[22],"user":[23],"security.":[24],"Generative":[25],"Artificial":[26],"Intelligence":[27],"(GenAI)":[28],"demonstrates":[29],"strong":[30],"capabilities":[31,50],"in":[32,70,84,93,142,148],"generating":[33],"synthetic":[34],"realistic":[38],"distributions":[39],"and":[40,66,87,91,105,110,120,123,138],"complex":[42],"patterns":[43],"from":[44],"high-dimensional":[45],"data.":[46],"By":[47],"harnessing":[48],"generative":[52],"AI,":[53],"it":[54],"is":[55],"feasible":[56],"to":[57],"augment":[58],"intrusion":[59],"models,":[61],"allowing":[62],"for":[63,145],"more":[64],"robust":[65],"adaptive":[67],"solutions":[69],"IoT":[71,85,149],"environments.":[72],"This":[73],"paper":[74],"introduces":[75],"a":[76],"systematic":[77],"literature":[78],"review":[79],"recent":[81],"GenAI":[82,147],"applications":[83],"IDS":[86],"analyzes":[88],"architectures":[90],"techniques":[92],"models.":[95],"We":[96,114],"classify":[97],"common":[99],"usages":[100],"such":[101],"as":[102],"augmentation":[104],"class":[106],"balancing,":[107],"reconstruction,":[109],"adversarial":[111],"attack":[112],"generation.":[113],"outline":[115],"commonly":[117],"used":[118],"datasets":[119],"evaluation":[121],"metrics":[122],"compare":[124],"performances":[126],"each":[128],"model":[129],"under":[130],"these":[131],"conditions.":[132],"study":[134],"identifies":[135],"current":[136],"challenges":[137],"emerging":[139],"research":[140],"trends":[141],"various":[143],"technologies":[144],"applying":[146],"IDS.":[150]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-04-11T08:14:18.477133","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
