{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404627438","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3505555","title":"Trustworthy Analytics in ETSI ZSM: A 5G Security Case Study","display_name":"Trustworthy Analytics in ETSI ZSM: A 5G Security Case Study","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-11-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404627438","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3505555"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3505555","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3505555","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3505555","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025891312","display_name":"Panagiotis Radoglou\u2010Grammatikis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1605-9413"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122492136","display_name":"New Bulgarian University","ror":"https://ror.org/002qhr126","country_code":"BG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122492136"]}],"countries":["BG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Panagiotis Radoglou-Grammatikis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research and Development Department, K3Y Ltd., Sofia, Bulgaria","Studentski district, Vitosha quarter, K3Y LTD, Sofia, Bulgaria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1605-9413","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research and Development Department, K3Y Ltd., Sofia, Bulgaria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122492136"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Studentski district, Vitosha quarter, K3Y LTD, Sofia, Bulgaria","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072647401","display_name":"Efklidis Katsaros","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0261-9187"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122492136","display_name":"New Bulgarian University","ror":"https://ror.org/002qhr126","country_code":"BG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122492136"]}],"countries":["BG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Efklidis Katsaros","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research and Development Department, K3Y Ltd., Sofia, Bulgaria","Studentski district, Vitosha quarter, K3Y LTD, Sofia, Bulgaria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0261-9187","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research and Development Department, K3Y Ltd., Sofia, Bulgaria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122492136"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Studentski district, Vitosha quarter, K3Y LTD, Sofia, Bulgaria","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073346381","display_name":"Evangelos Syrmos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6504-8660"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122492136","display_name":"New Bulgarian University","ror":"https://ror.org/002qhr126","country_code":"BG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122492136"]}],"countries":["BG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evangelos Syrmos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research and Development Department, K3Y Ltd., Sofia, Bulgaria","Studentski district, Vitosha quarter, K3Y LTD, Sofia, Bulgaria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6504-8660","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research and Development Department, K3Y Ltd., Sofia, Bulgaria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122492136"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Studentski district, Vitosha quarter, K3Y LTD, Sofia, Bulgaria","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069520251","display_name":"Georgios P. Katsikas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3890-6583"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163151358","display_name":"Cyprus University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05qt8tf94","country_code":"CY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104221","display_name":"Limassol General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00v7z6m55","country_code":"CY","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104221","https://openalex.org/I4210137065"]}],"countries":["CY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Georgios P. Katsikas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research and Development Department, UBITECH LIMITED, Limassol, Cyprus","95B Archiepiskopou Makariou C&#x2019;, UBITECH LIMITED, Limassol, Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3890-6583","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research and Development Department, UBITECH LIMITED, Limassol, Cyprus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163151358","https://openalex.org/I4210104221"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"95B Archiepiskopou Makariou C&#x2019;, UBITECH LIMITED, Limassol, Cyprus","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018045180","display_name":"Dimitrios Klonidis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4451-2062"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163151358","display_name":"Cyprus University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05qt8tf94","country_code":"CY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163151358"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104221","display_name":"Limassol General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00v7z6m55","country_code":"CY","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104221","https://openalex.org/I4210137065"]}],"countries":["CY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitrios Klonidis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research and Development Department, UBITECH LIMITED, Limassol, Cyprus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research and Development Department, UBITECH LIMITED, Limassol, Cyprus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163151358","https://openalex.org/I4210104221"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013565466","display_name":"Vasileios Argyriou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4679-8049"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205051169","display_name":"Kingston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bbqza97","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205051169"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vasileios Argyriou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Networks and Digital Media, Kingston University London, Surrey, U.K","Department of Networks and Digital Media, Kingston University London, Kingston upon Thames, Surrey, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4679-8049","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Networks and Digital Media, Kingston University London, Surrey, U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205051169"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Networks and Digital Media, Kingston University London, Kingston upon Thames, Surrey, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205051169"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066475089","display_name":"\u0398\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c2 \u039b\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c2","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0749-9794"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I147962203","display_name":"Democritus University of Thrace","ror":"https://ror.org/03bfqnx40","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I147962203"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Lagkas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, Democritus University of Thrace, Kavala, Greece","thre Department of Computer Science, Democritus University of Thrace, Kavala, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0749-9794","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, Democritus University of Thrace, Kavala, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147962203"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"thre Department of Computer Science, Democritus University of Thrace, Kavala, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I147962203"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050756789","display_name":"Panagiotis Sarigiannidis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6042-0355"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89506807","display_name":"University of Western Macedonia","ror":"https://ror.org/00a5pe906","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89506807"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Panagiotis Sarigiannidis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Western Macedonia, Kozani, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6042-0355","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Western Macedonia, Kozani, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89506807"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"apc_paid":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"fwci":0.3122,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.61698669,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"3292","last_page":"3304"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.982200026512146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.982200026512146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":0.978600025177002,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":0.9740999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.612978458404541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytics","display_name":"Analytics","score":0.6099716424942017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trustworthiness","display_name":"Trustworthiness","score":0.6087841987609863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3742614686489105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.25539660453796387}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.612978458404541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79158427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485396","display_name":"Analytics","level":2,"score":0.6099716424942017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153701036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q659974","display_name":"Trustworthiness","level":2,"score":0.6087841987609863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3742614686489105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.25539660453796387}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3505555","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3505555","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.kingston.ac.uk:56310","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400991","display_name":"Research Repository (Kingston University London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801636071","host_organization_name":"Kingston Hospital NHS Trust","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801636071"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ecab29d758414cdeac6304d05c57dd26","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ecab29d758414cdeac6304d05c57dd26","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, Vol 6, Pp 3292-3304 (2025)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3505555","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3505555","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2615972014","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"101097122","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334322","funder_display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334322","display_name":"HORIZON EUROPE Framework Programme","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2148143831","https://openalex.org/W2746600820","https://openalex.org/W2800244495","https://openalex.org/W2997591727","https://openalex.org/W3015625436","https://openalex.org/W4225747846","https://openalex.org/W4293846201","https://openalex.org/W4311591750","https://openalex.org/W4311802933","https://openalex.org/W4321019267","https://openalex.org/W4323646125","https://openalex.org/W4361297500","https://openalex.org/W4377000627","https://openalex.org/W4382364507","https://openalex.org/W4389098960","https://openalex.org/W4389104934","https://openalex.org/W4390204407","https://openalex.org/W4393028671","https://openalex.org/W4393028736","https://openalex.org/W6640425456","https://openalex.org/W6729756640","https://openalex.org/W6734483310","https://openalex.org/W6734787559","https://openalex.org/W6746608116","https://openalex.org/W6752654261","https://openalex.org/W6766978945","https://openalex.org/W6803206380","https://openalex.org/W7006806681"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2076536433","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W90316445","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Towards":[0],"the":[1,4,17,45,53,62,77,93,103,123,129,134,158,166,169,174,177,181,198,206,212,218,223,231,236,241],"advent":[2],"of":[3,20,47,80,95,106,125,136,168,176,200,211,235],"sixth":[5],"generation":[6],"(6G)":[7],"wireless":[8],"networks,":[9],"smart":[10],"technologies":[11],"play":[12],"a":[13,29,84,116,137,189],"key":[14],"role":[15,94],"in":[16,83,88],"end-to-end":[18],"automation":[19],"services":[21,40,82,101,127,147,161,214,226],"across":[22],"multiple":[23,33],"domains.":[24],"In":[25,50],"particular,":[26],"they":[27],"create":[28],"new":[30,138,178,190],"reality":[31],"with":[32,144],"benefits,":[34],"including":[35],"intent-driven":[36],"management,":[37],"ultra-speed":[38],"communication":[39,98],"and":[41,56,99,196,203,209,233,239],"holistic":[42],"integration":[43],"within":[44,61,102,128,180],"Internet":[46],"Things":[48],"(IoT).":[49],"this":[51,89,110,156,186],"context,":[52],"Zero-touch":[54],"Network":[55],"Service":[57],"Management":[58],"(ZSM)":[59],"group":[60],"European":[63],"Telecommunications":[64],"Standards":[65],"Institute":[66],"(ETSI)":[67],"aims":[68],"to":[69,164,229],"provide":[70],"an":[71],"architectural":[72,104,207],"framework":[73,105],"which":[74,120],"will":[75],"allow":[76],"zero-touch":[78],"orchestration":[79,124,242],"network":[81],"multi-domain":[85],"fashion.":[86],"Therefore,":[87],"paper,":[90],"we":[91,112],"investigate":[92],"cross-domain":[96,160,213,224],"storage,":[97],"analytics":[100,225],"ETSI":[107],"ZSM.":[108],"For":[109,155],"purpose,":[111,157],"take":[113],"into":[114],"account":[115],"particular":[117],"case":[118,187],"study":[119],"focuses":[121],"on":[122,185],"security":[126,167,191,232],"5G":[130,182],"core.":[131,183],"More":[132],"specifically,":[133],"deployment":[135],"User":[139],"Plane":[140],"Function":[141],"(UPF)":[142],"equipped":[143],"intrusion":[145],"detection":[146],"that":[148,222],"leverage":[149],"Artificial":[150],"Intelligence":[151],"(AI)":[152],"is":[153,193],"investigated.":[154],"aforementioned":[159],"are":[162,215,227],"used":[163],"assess":[165,230],"respective":[170],"AI":[171,237],"models":[172,238],"before":[173],"onboarding":[175],"UPF":[179],"Based":[184],"study,":[188],"game":[192],"investigated,":[194],"exploring":[195],"modelling":[197],"strategies":[199],"potential":[201],"attackers":[202],"defenders.":[204],"Furthermore,":[205],"design":[208],"implementation":[210],"provided.":[216],"Finally,":[217],"evaluation":[219],"results":[220],"show":[221],"able":[228],"resilience":[234],"guide":[240],"functions.":[243]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
