{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404562696","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3503692","title":"Interference Analysis and Modeling of Positioning Reference Signals in 5G NTN","display_name":"Interference Analysis and Modeling of Positioning Reference Signals in 5G NTN","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404562696","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3503692"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3503692","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3503692","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3503692","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114728144","display_name":"Alejandro Gonzalez-Garrido","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alejandro Gonzalez-Garrido","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SnT), University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5654-1041","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SnT), University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045393382","display_name":"Jorge Querol","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8500-5534"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jorge Querol","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SnT), University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8500-5534","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SnT), University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033860704","display_name":"Henk Wymeersch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1298-6159"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","display_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/040wg7k59","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Henk Wymeersch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1298-6159","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, Gothenburg, Sweden","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016154330","display_name":"Symeon Chatzinotas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5122-0001"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","display_name":"University of Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56","country_code":"LU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}],"countries":["LU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Symeon Chatzinotas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SnT), University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5122-0001","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interdisciplinary Centre for Security, Reliability and Trust (SnT), University of Luxembourg, Luxembourg City, Luxembourg","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5114728144"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"],"apc_list":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"apc_paid":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"fwci":1.3378,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81384907,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":null,"first_page":"7567","last_page":"7581"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.703029453754425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5124850273132324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.29003676772117615}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.703029453754425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5124850273132324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.29003676772117615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3503692","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3503692","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:orbilu.uni.lu:10993/62655","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://orbilu.uni.lu/handle/10993/62655","pdf_url":"https://orbilu.uni.lu/bitstream/10993/62655/1/Interference_Analysis_and_Modeling_of_Positioning_Reference_Signals_in_5G_NTN.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401815","display_name":"Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Luxembourg)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I186903577","host_organization_name":"University of Luxembourg","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I186903577"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, 1-1 (2024)","raw_type":"peer reviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:research.chalmers.se:543992","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/en/publication/543992","pdf_url":"https://research.chalmers.se/publication/543992/file/543992_Fulltext.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402469","display_name":"Chalmers Research (Chalmers University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I66862912","host_organization_name":"Chalmers University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66862912"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":""},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f735c5fc4ba14dcfa366e3bbfe139afb","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f735c5fc4ba14dcfa366e3bbfe139afb","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, Vol 5, Pp 7567-7581 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3503692","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3503692","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7236015288","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"4000130962/20/NL/NL/FE","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318240","funder_display_name":"European Space Agency"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310700","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 du Luxembourg","ror":"https://ror.org/036x5ad56"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318240","display_name":"European Space Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/03wd9za21"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":39,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1543224414","https://openalex.org/W1984451757","https://openalex.org/W2058160370","https://openalex.org/W2066452435","https://openalex.org/W2515591639","https://openalex.org/W2613032697","https://openalex.org/W2772229928","https://openalex.org/W2968222736","https://openalex.org/W2980254723","https://openalex.org/W2986524594","https://openalex.org/W3023458242","https://openalex.org/W3086751733","https://openalex.org/W3092605402","https://openalex.org/W3108293921","https://openalex.org/W3111818340","https://openalex.org/W3135109547","https://openalex.org/W4205565670","https://openalex.org/W4283662574","https://openalex.org/W4288062148","https://openalex.org/W4306951330","https://openalex.org/W4312297173","https://openalex.org/W4313066996","https://openalex.org/W4322207963","https://openalex.org/W4360609673","https://openalex.org/W4362471058","https://openalex.org/W4364302736","https://openalex.org/W4377294180","https://openalex.org/W4387717417","https://openalex.org/W4389606845","https://openalex.org/W4390245807","https://openalex.org/W6657923631","https://openalex.org/W6729125066","https://openalex.org/W6776488743","https://openalex.org/W6804229128","https://openalex.org/W6842860770","https://openalex.org/W6852719004","https://openalex.org/W6853158678","https://openalex.org/W6853758936","https://openalex.org/W6944901069"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,104],"integration":[1],"of":[2,50,106,128,132],"Positioning,":[3],"Navigation,":[4],"and":[5],"Timing":[6],"(PNT)":[7],"services":[8],"within":[9],"the":[10,20,27,31,48,61,90,95,114,126],"5G":[11,69],"non-terrestrial":[12],"networks":[13],"(NTN)":[14],"infrastructure":[15],"is":[16,97],"necessary":[17],"to":[18,124],"eliminate":[19],"need":[21],"for":[22,60,85],"a":[23,57,68,79,98,118],"GNSS":[24],"receiver":[25],"in":[26,36,67],"user":[28],"terminal.":[29],"Using":[30],"positioning":[32],"reference":[33],"signal":[34],"(PRS)":[35],"an":[37],"NTN":[38,70],"scenario":[39],"presents":[40],"significant":[41],"challenges,":[42],"such":[43],"as":[44],"interference":[45,62,96],"analysis":[46],"from":[47,78],"transmission":[49],"multiple":[51],"PRS":[52,65,115],"signals.":[53],"This":[54,72],"study":[55],"provides":[56],"stochastic":[58],"model":[59,73,123],"generated":[63],"by":[64],"transmissions":[66],"scenario.":[71],"has":[74],"been":[75],"derived":[76],"empirically":[77],"Monte":[80],"Carlo":[81],"simulator":[82],"designed":[83],"specifically":[84],"this":[86,107,122],"purpose,":[87],"showing":[88],"that":[89,92],"distribution":[91,108],"best":[93],"fits":[94],"Generalized":[99],"Extreme":[100],"Value":[101],"(GEV)":[102],"distribution.":[103],"parameters":[105],"are":[109],"also":[110],"modeled":[111],"based":[112],"on":[113],"configuration.":[116],"Therefore,":[117],"designer":[119],"can":[120],"use":[121],"evaluate":[125],"probability":[127],"encountering":[129],"certain":[130],"levels":[131],"interference.":[133]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-05-23T08:51:43.019350","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
