{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4403390201","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3479241","title":"Multi-OLT Multi-Lane PON for 5G Fronthaul and Differential Services Through Access Class Priority-Based 2D Scheduling","display_name":"Multi-OLT Multi-Lane PON for 5G Fronthaul and Differential Services Through Access Class Priority-Based 2D Scheduling","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4403390201","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3479241"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3479241","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3479241","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3479241","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058794638","display_name":"Fahmida Rawshan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3351-8212"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1307585291","display_name":"Khulna University of Engineering and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04y58d606","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1307585291"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Fahmida Rawshan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering and Technology, Khulna, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3351-8212","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering and Technology, Khulna, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1307585291"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070907316","display_name":"Monir Hossen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6213-2090"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1307585291","display_name":"Khulna University of Engineering and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04y58d606","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1307585291"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Monir Hossen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering and Technology, Khulna, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6213-2090","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering and Technology, Khulna, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1307585291"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085152020","display_name":"Md. Rafiqul Islam","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1307585291","display_name":"Khulna University of Engineering and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04y58d606","country_code":"BD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1307585291"]}],"countries":["BD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md. Rafiqul Islam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering and Technology, Khulna, Bangladesh"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6400-7880","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering and Technology, Khulna, Bangladesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1307585291"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058794638"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1307585291"],"apc_list":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"apc_paid":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"fwci":0.1968,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.51986346,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":null,"first_page":"6593","last_page":"6610"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9932000041007996,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11429","display_name":"Semiconductor Lasers and Optical Devices","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.554680347442627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.4888729453086853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.4850751459598541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential","display_name":"Differential (mechanical device)","score":0.43966323137283325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4333668649196625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.34394919872283936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13627061247825623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.09685805439949036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.07467460632324219}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.554680347442627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4888729453086853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.4850751459598541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93226319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193137","display_name":"Differential (mechanical device)","level":2,"score":0.43966323137283325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4333668649196625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.34394919872283936},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13627061247825623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.09685805439949036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.07467460632324219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3479241","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3479241","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1c47e4ff33b44c4ab9fec077e10cdf9a","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1c47e4ff33b44c4ab9fec077e10cdf9a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, Vol 5, Pp 6593-6610 (2024)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3479241","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2024.3479241","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320316035","display_name":"University Grants Commission of Bangladesh","ror":"https://ror.org/04jtt0w10"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968272490","https://openalex.org/W2002113869","https://openalex.org/W2027225643","https://openalex.org/W2051645229","https://openalex.org/W2091805775","https://openalex.org/W2092679120","https://openalex.org/W2135864329","https://openalex.org/W2495894458","https://openalex.org/W2519580383","https://openalex.org/W2548527156","https://openalex.org/W2591073490","https://openalex.org/W2612628732","https://openalex.org/W2765553173","https://openalex.org/W2768828674","https://openalex.org/W2786810538","https://openalex.org/W2788279919","https://openalex.org/W2798466203","https://openalex.org/W2803761899","https://openalex.org/W2972097480","https://openalex.org/W2987109489","https://openalex.org/W3000997368","https://openalex.org/W3021095854","https://openalex.org/W3043953517","https://openalex.org/W3111003944","https://openalex.org/W3198515584","https://openalex.org/W3207305730","https://openalex.org/W4206433430","https://openalex.org/W4254385416","https://openalex.org/W4295832472","https://openalex.org/W4296079523","https://openalex.org/W4321435172","https://openalex.org/W4380488534","https://openalex.org/W4388074868","https://openalex.org/W4391769898"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2111375262","https://openalex.org/W2317728013","https://openalex.org/W1991205173","https://openalex.org/W2109048960","https://openalex.org/W2741481635","https://openalex.org/W2338537463","https://openalex.org/W2183644707","https://openalex.org/W2038165453","https://openalex.org/W1885824365","https://openalex.org/W1595657826"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Optical":[0],"and":[1,111,175],"wireless":[2,23,171],"convergence":[3,26],"is":[4,27,125,184,219,257],"a":[5,28,57,141,231,243,264],"quest":[6],"of":[7,78,136,166,193,200,234,245,268],"time.":[8],"The":[9,83,157],"rising":[10],"bandwidth":[11,20,112,255],"demand":[12],"focuses":[13],"on":[14,76,281],"optical":[15,40,91,98],"technology":[16],"while":[17,208],"increasing":[18],"mobile":[19],"access":[21,61,72,81,116],"requires":[22],"connectivity.":[24],"Network":[25,253],"must":[29],"to":[30,66,103,132,188,221,286],"go":[31],"through":[32],"the":[33,67,79,134,137,161,164,189,196,214,282],"solution.":[34],"Multi-optical":[35],"line":[36],"terminal":[37],"(multi-OLT)":[38],"passive":[39,90],"network":[41,62,73,92,99,173,269],"(PON)":[42],"has":[43],"gained":[44],"consideration":[45],"for":[46,49,122,230],"this":[47],"solution":[48],"its":[50],"widespread":[51],"integration":[52],"aptitudes.":[53],"This":[54,271],"paper":[55],"proposes":[56],"multi-OLT":[58,276],"multi-lane":[59],"PON-based":[60],"that":[63,180,275],"provides":[64],"service":[65,150,217],"fifth-generation":[68],"(5G)":[69],"centralized":[70],"radio":[71,145],"(C-RAN)":[74],"fronthaul":[75,182],"top":[77],"existing":[80],"services.":[82,211],"design":[84],"follows":[85],"100":[86],"Gb/s":[87],"next-generation":[88],"Ethernet":[89],"(NG-EPON)":[93],"standards":[94],"along":[95],"with":[96],"an":[97],"unit":[100],"(ONU)":[101],"structure":[102],"provoke":[104],"dynamic":[105],"channel":[106],"bonding.":[107],"A":[108],"novel":[109],"wavelength":[110],"allocation":[113],"scheme":[114,139],"named":[115],"class":[117],"priority-based":[118],"2D":[119],"scheduling":[120],"(ACP-2D)":[121],"upstream":[123,254],"traffic":[124,183],"also":[126],"designed.":[127],"Computer":[128],"simulations":[129],"are":[130,163],"performed":[131],"justify":[133],"performance":[135],"ACP-2D":[138],"in":[140],"mini-slot-based":[142],"5G":[143,181],"new":[144],"(5G":[146],"NR).":[147],"Four":[148],"different":[149,155],"providers":[151],"(SPs)":[152],"occupy":[153],"four":[154],"OLTs.":[156],"services":[158],"provided":[159],"by":[160,259],"SPs":[162],"Internet":[165],"Things":[167],"(IoT),":[168],"fiber-to-the-home":[169],"(FTTH),":[170],"sensor":[172],"(WSN),":[174],"5G.":[176],"Simulation":[177],"results":[178],"show":[179],"successfully":[185],"transmitted":[186],"(owing":[187],"full":[190],"desired":[191],"throughput":[192],"0.798)":[194],"within":[195],"3GPP":[197],"delay":[198,233],"requirement":[199],"<inline-formula":[201,223,235,246],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[202,224,236,247],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">":[203,225,237,248],"<tex-math":[204,226,238,249],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$250~\\mu":[205,250],"$":[206,228,240,251],"</tex-math></inline-formula>sec":[207,229,241],"maintaining":[209],"other":[210],"For":[212],"example,":[213],"maximum":[215,232],"FTTH":[216],"jitter":[218],"achieved":[220,258],"be":[222],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$0.26~\\mu":[227],"notation=\"LaTeX\">$546.94~\\mu":[239],"at":[242],"mini-slot":[244],"</tex-math></inline-formula>sec.":[252],"utilization":[256],"about":[260],"99.9%,":[261],"which":[262],"indicates":[263],"very":[265],"small":[266],"amount":[267],"overhead.":[270],"innovative":[272],"work":[273],"signifies":[274],"PON":[277],"can":[278],"promote":[279],"acceleration":[280],"journey":[283],"from":[284],"C-RAN":[285],"open":[287],"RAN.":[288]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-05-06T08:25:59.206177","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}