{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4381542784","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2023.3269846","title":"Opportunistic Routing Aided Cooperative Communication MRC Network With Energy-Harvesting Nodes","display_name":"Opportunistic Routing Aided Cooperative Communication MRC Network With Energy-Harvesting Nodes","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4381542784","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2023.3269846"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2023.3269846","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2023.3269846","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/8782661/10008219/10107740.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/8782661/10008219/10107740.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090672048","display_name":"Lei Teng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3151-3269"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lei Teng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014114051","display_name":"Wannian An","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8371-7036"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180662265","display_name":"China Mobile (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/05gftfe97","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180662265"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wannian An","raw_affiliation_strings":["Future Mobile Technology Lab China Mobile Research Institute, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Future Mobile Technology Lab China Mobile Research Institute, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180662265"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101492344","display_name":"Chen Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3443-1453"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061030501","display_name":"Xiaodong Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4245-5989"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaodong Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107996159","display_name":"Boxiao Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2102-9123"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180662265","display_name":"China Mobile (China)","ror":"https://ror.org/05gftfe97","country_code":"CN","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180662265"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boxiao Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Future Mobile Technology Lab China Mobile Research Institute, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Future Mobile Technology Lab China Mobile Research Institute, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180662265"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090672048"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"],"apc_list":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"apc_paid":{"value":1750,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1750},"fwci":1.3234,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80180393,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":null,"first_page":"1091","last_page":"1110"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relay","display_name":"Relay","score":0.7527811527252197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.699960470199585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-chain","display_name":"Markov chain","score":0.6483850479125977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.6108588576316833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.605161190032959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maximal-ratio-combining","display_name":"Maximal-ratio combining","score":0.5981260538101196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5837463736534119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.5755584239959717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.5508093237876892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-harvesting","display_name":"Energy harvesting","score":0.5328655242919922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-space","display_name":"State space","score":0.531672477722168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.4987492561340332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.4581334888935089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/limiting","display_name":"Limiting","score":0.4416777193546295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.428072988986969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.22597458958625793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2046596109867096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.17443004250526428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.14454331994056702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12284553050994873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.10913503170013428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.1063336431980133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.09676042199134827}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778156585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174053","display_name":"Relay","level":3,"score":0.7527811527252197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.699960470199585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98763669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov chain","level":2,"score":0.6483850479125977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.6108588576316833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.605161190032959},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86024645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6795632","display_name":"Maximal-ratio combining","level":4,"score":0.5981260538101196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5837463736534119},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.5755584239959717},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.5508093237876892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101518730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q930236","display_name":"Energy harvesting","level":3,"score":0.5328655242919922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72434380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q230930","display_name":"State space","level":2,"score":0.531672477722168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.4987492561340332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.4581334888935089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188198153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1613840","display_name":"Limiting","level":2,"score":0.4416777193546295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.428072988986969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.22597458958625793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2046596109867096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.17443004250526428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.14454331994056702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12284553050994873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.10913503170013428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.1063336431980133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.09676042199134827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2023.3269846","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2023.3269846","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/8782661/10008219/10107740.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6688d86c2b2c4369a0e052d86887dc73","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6688d86c2b2c4369a0e052d86887dc73","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society, Vol 4, Pp 1091-1110 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ojcoms.2023.3269846","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2023.3269846","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/8782661/10008219/10107740.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210202420","display_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","issn_l":"2644-125X","issn":["2644-125X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316002","host_organization_name":"IEEE Communications Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316002","https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["IEEE Communications Society","Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8799999952316284,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3143700776","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R207010101125D9","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329515","funder_display_name":"China Mobile Research Institute"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5245075424","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"R207010101125D9","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321470","funder_display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321470","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327101","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320329515","display_name":"China Mobile Research Institute","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334626","display_name":"Medical Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/03x94j517"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4381542784.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4381542784.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1988129938","https://openalex.org/W2011031272","https://openalex.org/W2051012133","https://openalex.org/W2072004123","https://openalex.org/W2099773821","https://openalex.org/W2105259763","https://openalex.org/W2112955560","https://openalex.org/W2342830374","https://openalex.org/W2560594239","https://openalex.org/W2760886312","https://openalex.org/W2776370065","https://openalex.org/W2776422970","https://openalex.org/W2945206225","https://openalex.org/W2963067144","https://openalex.org/W2963552177","https://openalex.org/W2963837409","https://openalex.org/W2973153079","https://openalex.org/W2979785955","https://openalex.org/W3088083266","https://openalex.org/W3092553139","https://openalex.org/W3096599796","https://openalex.org/W3119344003","https://openalex.org/W3189479191","https://openalex.org/W4233879328","https://openalex.org/W4312776435"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2539674285","https://openalex.org/W1038122923","https://openalex.org/W2952514781","https://openalex.org/W2355663289","https://openalex.org/W3019210376","https://openalex.org/W2391145594","https://openalex.org/W1998322187","https://openalex.org/W2326572623","https://openalex.org/W2289149990","https://openalex.org/W4304208086"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,107],"this":[1,40],"research,":[2],"we":[3],"present":[4],"a":[5],"cooperative":[6],"communication":[7],"network":[8,123],"based":[9],"on":[10],"two":[11],"energy-harvesting":[12],"(EH)":[13],"decode-and-forward":[14],"(DF)":[15],"relays":[16],"that":[17,49,148],"contain":[18],"the":[19,28,37,66,72,76,80,99,109,122,128,135],"harvest-store-use":[20],"(HSU)":[21],"architecture":[22],"and":[23,58,82,116,134],"may":[24],"harvest":[25],"energy":[26,33,59,91,132],"from":[27,79,98],"surrounding":[29],"environment":[30],"by":[31],"utilizing":[32,126],"buffers.":[34],"To":[35],"improve":[36],"performance":[38],"of":[39,90,131,137],"network,":[41],"an":[42],"opportunistic":[43],"routing":[44],"(OR)":[45],"algorithm":[46],"is":[47,146],"presented":[48],"takes":[50],"into":[51],"account":[52],"channel":[53],"status":[54],"information,":[55],"relay":[56],"position,":[57],"buffer":[60],"status,":[61],"as":[62,64],"well":[63],"using":[65],"maximal":[67],"ratio":[68],"combining":[69],"(MRC)":[70],"at":[71],"destination":[73],"to":[74],"combine":[75],"signals":[77],"received":[78],"source":[81],"relays.":[83],"The":[84],"theoretical":[85,110,154],"expressions":[86,111],"for":[87,112],"limiting":[88,129],"distribution":[89],"stored":[92],"in":[93,121],"infinite-size":[94],"buffers":[95,133],"are":[96,124],"derived":[97],"discrete-time":[100],"continuous-state":[101],"space":[102],"Markov":[103],"chain":[104],"model":[105],"(DCSMC).":[106],"addition,":[108],"outage":[113],"probability,":[114],"throughput,":[115],"per-packet":[117],"time":[118],"slot":[119],"cost":[120],"obtained":[125],"both":[127],"distributions":[130],"probabilities":[136],"transmitter":[138],"candidates":[139],"set.":[140],"Through":[141],"numerous":[142],"simulation":[143,149],"results,":[144],"it":[145],"demonstrated":[147],"results":[150],"match":[151],"with":[152],"corresponding":[153],"results.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-16T09:10:04.655348","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}