{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2958882612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ntms.2019.8763820","title":"Taxonomy and Adversarial Strategies of Random Subdomain Attacks","display_name":"Taxonomy and Adversarial Strategies of Random Subdomain Attacks","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2958882612","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ntms.2019.8763820","mag":"2958882612"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ntms.2019.8763820","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ntms.2019.8763820","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 10th IFIP International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017422238","display_name":"Harm Griffioen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7990-7802"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Harm Griffioen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delft University of Technology, Cybersecurity Group Van Mourik Broekmanweg 6, Delft, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delft University of Technology, Cybersecurity Group Van Mourik Broekmanweg 6, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000335949","display_name":"Christian Doerr","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","display_name":"Delft University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2c7k09","country_code":"NL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Doerr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delft University of Technology, Cybersecurity Group Van Mourik Broekmanweg 6, Delft, The Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delft University of Technology, Cybersecurity Group Van Mourik Broekmanweg 6, Delft, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017422238"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7074,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73007404,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11498","display_name":"Security in Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9886000156402588,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain-name-system","display_name":"Domain Name System","score":0.8675356507301331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/denial-of-service-attack","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","score":0.7993026971817017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7153459191322327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/server","display_name":"Server","score":0.6722198724746704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.6097899079322815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adversarial-system","display_name":"Adversarial system","score":0.5506561994552612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/name-server","display_name":"Name server","score":0.5450698137283325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.45013371109962463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/taxonomy","display_name":"Taxonomy (biology)","score":0.4345686435699463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.2816123962402344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.24069178104400635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.08997946977615356}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35026560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8767","display_name":"Domain Name System","level":3,"score":0.8675356507301331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38822068","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131406","display_name":"Denial-of-service attack","level":3,"score":0.7993026971817017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7153459191322327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93996380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44127","display_name":"Server","level":2,"score":0.6722198724746704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.6097899079322815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37736160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1801315","display_name":"Adversarial system","level":2,"score":0.5506561994552612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105320234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41494","display_name":"Name server","level":3,"score":0.5450698137283325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.45013371109962463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58642233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8269924","display_name":"Taxonomy (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4345686435699463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.2816123962402344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.24069178104400635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.08997946977615356},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ntms.2019.8763820","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ntms.2019.8763820","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 10th IFIP International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7599999904632568,"display_name":"Life in Land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2507338601","https://openalex.org/W2519290506","https://openalex.org/W2556331653","https://openalex.org/W2743785144","https://openalex.org/W2919984289"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2183899684","https://openalex.org/W386065407","https://openalex.org/W2390563968","https://openalex.org/W1569990158","https://openalex.org/W1598490273","https://openalex.org/W2065991182","https://openalex.org/W2948569047","https://openalex.org/W596534943","https://openalex.org/W3214913819","https://openalex.org/W2054545906"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ever":[0],"since":[1],"the":[2,5,12,29,38,48,84],"introduction":[3],"of":[4,35,55,93,95],"domain":[6],"name":[7],"system":[8],"(DNS),":[9],"attacks":[10,70],"on":[11,37,47,63,67],"DNS":[13,39,49,64],"ecosystem":[14],"have":[15,25],"been":[16],"a":[17,32,61,78,91],"steady":[18],"companion.":[19],"Over":[20],"time,":[21],"targets":[22],"and":[23,27,89],"techniques":[24,85],"shifted,":[26],"in":[28,71,77],"recent":[30],"past":[31],"new":[33],"type":[34],"attack":[36],"has":[40],"emerged.":[41],"In":[42],"this":[43,96],"paper":[44],"we":[45,82],"report":[46],"random":[50],"subdomain":[51],"attack,":[52],"querying":[53],"floods":[54],"non-existent":[56],"subdomains,":[57],"intended":[58],"to":[59],"cause":[60],"denial-of-service":[62],"servers.":[65],"Based":[66],"five":[68],"major":[69],"2018":[72],"obtained":[73],"through":[74],"backscatter":[75],"measurements":[76],"large":[79],"network":[80],"telescope,":[81],"show":[83],"pursued":[86],"by":[87],"adversaries,":[88],"develop":[90],"taxonomy":[92],"strategies":[94],"attack.":[97]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}