{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2081346726","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ntms.2012.6208760","title":"Pseudorandom Number Generation in Smart Cards: An Implementation, Performance and Randomness Analysis","display_name":"Pseudorandom Number Generation in Smart Cards: An Implementation, Performance and Randomness Analysis","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2081346726","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ntms.2012.6208760","mag":"2081346726"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ntms.2012.6208760","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ntms.2012.6208760","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 5th International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089978201","display_name":"Raja Naeem Akram","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2789-4628"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124357947","display_name":"University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/04cw6st05","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184558857","display_name":"Royal Holloway University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/04g2vpn86","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I184558857"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Raja Naeem Akram","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Security Group, Smart Card Centre, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, UK","Inf. Security Group, Univ. of London, Egham, UK#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Security Group, Smart Card Centre, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184558857"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inf. Security Group, Univ. of London, Egham, UK#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025799420","display_name":"Konstantinos Markantonakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3975-9033"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184558857","display_name":"Royal Holloway University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/04g2vpn86","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I184558857"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124357947","display_name":"University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/04cw6st05","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Konstantinos Markantonakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Security Group, Smart Card Centre, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, UK","Inf. Security Group, Univ. of London, Egham, UK#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Security Group, Smart Card Centre, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184558857"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inf. Security Group, Univ. of London, Egham, UK#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074962907","display_name":"Keith Mayes","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184558857","display_name":"Royal Holloway University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/04g2vpn86","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I184558857"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I124357947","display_name":"University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/04cw6st05","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keith Mayes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Security Group, Smart Card Centre, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, UK","Inf. Security Group, Univ. of London, Egham, UK#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Security Group, Smart Card Centre, Royal Holloway, University of London, Egham, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184558857"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inf. Security Group, Univ. of London, Egham, UK#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124357947"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089978201"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I184558857"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2205,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89418073,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11130","display_name":"Coding theory and cryptography","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pseudorandom-number-generator","display_name":"Pseudorandom number generator","score":0.8543363809585571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-card","display_name":"Smart card","score":0.8219317197799683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nist","display_name":"NIST","score":0.7842414379119873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7525815963745117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/randomness","display_name":"Randomness","score":0.7121602296829224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/openpgp-card","display_name":"OpenPGP card","score":0.6516954302787781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-number-generation","display_name":"Random number generation","score":0.6313164234161377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.5805445909500122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java-card","display_name":"Java Card","score":0.555172860622406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implementation","display_name":"Implementation","score":0.48490792512893677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pseudorandomness","display_name":"Pseudorandomness","score":0.4689849019050598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.4670117497444153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/java","display_name":"Java","score":0.41272664070129395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3714340627193451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.275855153799057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.22930186986923218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-card-application-protocol-data-unit","display_name":"Smart card application protocol data unit","score":0.19337621331214905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12058112025260925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.11978164315223694}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140642157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1623338","display_name":"Pseudorandom number generator","level":2,"score":0.8543363809585571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110406131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41349","display_name":"Smart card","level":2,"score":0.8219317197799683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111219384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6954384","display_name":"NIST","level":2,"score":0.7842414379119873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7525815963745117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125112378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176640","display_name":"Randomness","level":2,"score":0.7121602296829224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22847425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7095843","display_name":"OpenPGP card","level":4,"score":0.6516954302787781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201866948","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228206","display_name":"Random number generation","level":2,"score":0.6313164234161377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.5805445909500122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47747970","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46101","display_name":"Java Card","level":4,"score":0.555172860622406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26713055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245962","display_name":"Implementation","level":2,"score":0.48490792512893677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19086982","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2115856","display_name":"Pseudorandomness","level":3,"score":0.4689849019050598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.4670117497444153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548217200","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251","display_name":"Java","level":2,"score":0.41272664070129395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3714340627193451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.275855153799057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.22930186986923218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151340760","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q602456","display_name":"Smart card application protocol data unit","level":3,"score":0.19337621331214905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12058112025260925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.11978164315223694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15524039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q865817","display_name":"Java applet","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":11,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ntms.2012.6208760","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ntms.2012.6208760","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 5th International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:napier-surface.worktribe.com:192716","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://researchrepository.napier.ac.uk/id/eprint/5315","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400544","display_name":"Research Output (Edinburgh Napier University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I251738","host_organization_name":"Edinburgh Napier University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I251738"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Proceeding"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.royalholloway.ac.uk:315c7a7e-4963-4a62-189f-4ad198a79f30/1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.royalholloway.ac.uk/items/315c7a7e-4963-4a62-189f-4ad198a79f30/1/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401976","display_name":"Royal Holloway Digital Repository (University of London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","host_organization_name":"Queen Mary University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"5th International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.royalholloway.ac.uk:315c7a7e-4963-4a62-189f-4ad198a79f30/2","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.royalholloway.ac.uk/items/315c7a7e-4963-4a62-189f-4ad198a79f30/2/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401976","display_name":"Royal Holloway Digital Repository (University of London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","host_organization_name":"Queen Mary University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"5th International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.royalholloway.ac.uk:315c7a7e-4963-4a62-189f-4ad198a79f30/3","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.royalholloway.ac.uk/items/315c7a7e-4963-4a62-189f-4ad198a79f30/3/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401976","display_name":"Royal Holloway Digital Repository (University of London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","host_organization_name":"Queen Mary University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"5th International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.royalholloway.ac.uk:315c7a7e-4963-4a62-189f-4ad198a79f30/4","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.royalholloway.ac.uk/items/315c7a7e-4963-4a62-189f-4ad198a79f30/4/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401976","display_name":"Royal Holloway Digital Repository (University of London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","host_organization_name":"Queen Mary University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"5th International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.royalholloway.ac.uk:315c7a7e-4963-4a62-189f-4ad198a79f30/5","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.royalholloway.ac.uk/items/315c7a7e-4963-4a62-189f-4ad198a79f30/5/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401062","display_name":"Royal Holloway Digital Repository (Royal Holloway University of London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184558857","host_organization_name":"Royal Holloway University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184558857"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"5th International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.royalholloway.ac.uk:315c7a7e-4963-4a62-189f-4ad198a79f30/6","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.royalholloway.ac.uk/items/315c7a7e-4963-4a62-189f-4ad198a79f30/6/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401062","display_name":"Royal Holloway Digital Repository (Royal Holloway University of London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184558857","host_organization_name":"Royal Holloway University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184558857"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"5th International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.royalholloway.ac.uk:315c7a7e-4963-4a62-189f-4ad198a79f30/7","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.royalholloway.ac.uk/items/315c7a7e-4963-4a62-189f-4ad198a79f30/7/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401062","display_name":"Royal Holloway Digital Repository (Royal Holloway University of London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184558857","host_organization_name":"Royal Holloway University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184558857"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"5th International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.royalholloway.ac.uk:315c7a7e-4963-4a62-189f-4ad198a79f30/8","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.royalholloway.ac.uk/items/315c7a7e-4963-4a62-189f-4ad198a79f30/8/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401062","display_name":"Royal Holloway Digital Repository (Royal Holloway University of London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184558857","host_organization_name":"Royal Holloway University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184558857"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"5th International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.royalholloway.ac.uk:315c7a7e-4963-4a62-189f-4ad198a79f30/9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://repository.royalholloway.ac.uk/items/315c7a7e-4963-4a62-189f-4ad198a79f30/9/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401062","display_name":"Royal Holloway Digital Repository (Royal Holloway University of London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I184558857","host_organization_name":"Royal Holloway University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184558857"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"5th International Conference on New Technologies, Mobility and Security (NTMS)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W120141331","https://openalex.org/W123926129","https://openalex.org/W1479774102","https://openalex.org/W1517403092","https://openalex.org/W1572300106","https://openalex.org/W1584110599","https://openalex.org/W1660562555","https://openalex.org/W1829732909","https://openalex.org/W1832469506","https://openalex.org/W1868304350","https://openalex.org/W2094932420","https://openalex.org/W2098543956","https://openalex.org/W2111336263","https://openalex.org/W2119915430","https://openalex.org/W2140246151","https://openalex.org/W2142351551","https://openalex.org/W2154909745","https://openalex.org/W2170489924","https://openalex.org/W2611214997","https://openalex.org/W2914572864","https://openalex.org/W4210349844","https://openalex.org/W4256739667","https://openalex.org/W4289127653","https://openalex.org/W6638519753","https://openalex.org/W6639316159","https://openalex.org/W6676893480","https://openalex.org/W6680861166","https://openalex.org/W6759495720"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2082419723","https://openalex.org/W44435986","https://openalex.org/W2988803943","https://openalex.org/W3111658143","https://openalex.org/W2062045810","https://openalex.org/W1503711153","https://openalex.org/W3124991594","https://openalex.org/W2025294130","https://openalex.org/W3048563007","https://openalex.org/W4312279389"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Smart":[0],"cards":[1],"rely":[2],"on":[3],"pseudorandom":[4,118],"number":[5,119],"generators":[6,43,54],"to":[7,32,58,112],"provide":[8],"uniqueness":[9],"and":[10,18,82],"freshness":[11],"in":[12,30,46,72],"their":[13,80],"cryptographic":[14],"services":[15],"i.e.":[16],"encryption":[17],"digital":[19],"signatures.":[20],"Their":[21],"implementations":[22],"are":[23,44],"kept":[24],"proprietary":[25],"by":[26],"smart":[27,61,109],"card":[28,62,110],"manufacturers":[29],"order":[31],"remain":[33],"competitive.":[34],"In":[35],"this":[36,67],"paper":[37],"we":[38],"look":[39],"at":[40],"how":[41],"these":[42],"implemented":[45,71,90],"general":[47],"purpose":[48],"computers.":[49],"How":[50],"architecture":[51],"of":[52,66,79,88],"such":[53],"can":[55],"be":[56],"modified":[57,68],"suit":[59],"the":[60,77,86,89,92],"environment.":[63],"Six":[64],"variations":[65],"model":[69],"were":[70],"Java":[73],"Card":[74],"along":[75],"with":[76],"analysis":[78,102],"performance":[81],"randomness.":[83],"To":[84],"analyse":[85],"randomness":[87],"algorithms,":[91],"NIST":[93],"statistical":[94],"test":[95],"suite":[96],"is":[97,103,106],"used.":[98],"Finally,":[99],"an":[100],"overall":[101],"provided,":[104],"that":[105],"useful":[107],"for":[108],"designers":[111],"make":[113],"informed":[114],"decisions":[115],"when":[116],"implementing":[117],"generators.":[120]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}