{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4412445467","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/noms57970.2025.11073728","title":"Emulating and Evaluating Transport Layer Protocols for Resilient Communication in Smart Grids","display_name":"Emulating and Evaluating Transport Layer Protocols for Resilient Communication in Smart Grids","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412445467","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/noms57970.2025.11073728"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/noms57970.2025.11073728","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/noms57970.2025.11073728","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NOMS 2025-2025 IEEE Network Operations and Management Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038357994","display_name":"Ina Berenice Fink","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9146-215X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ina Berenice Fink","raw_affiliation_strings":["RWTH Aachen University,Communication and Distributed Systems,Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RWTH Aachen University,Communication and Distributed Systems,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5118995323","display_name":"Lennart Ferlemann","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lennart Ferlemann","raw_affiliation_strings":["RWTH Aachen University,Communication and Distributed Systems,Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RWTH Aachen University,Communication and Distributed Systems,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028184712","display_name":"Markus Dahlmanns","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9733-540X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Markus Dahlmanns","raw_affiliation_strings":["RWTH Aachen University,Communication and Distributed Systems,Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RWTH Aachen University,Communication and Distributed Systems,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5118995324","display_name":"Christian Thimm","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Thimm","raw_affiliation_strings":["RWTH Aachen University,Communication and Distributed Systems,Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RWTH Aachen University,Communication and Distributed Systems,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078646305","display_name":"Klaus Wehrle","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8609-800X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Klaus Wehrle","raw_affiliation_strings":["RWTH Aachen University,Communication and Distributed Systems,Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RWTH Aachen University,Communication and Distributed Systems,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17613567,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"01","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10917","display_name":"Smart Grid Security and Resilience","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6971892714500427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-layer","display_name":"Transport layer","score":0.6198310852050781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5875574350357056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/layer","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","score":0.5448290705680847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-grid","display_name":"Smart grid","score":0.5324526429176331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/application-layer","display_name":"Application layer","score":0.48578670620918274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4487544000148773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12036991119384766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.11980441212654114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.08905017375946045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.06688481569290161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanotechnology","display_name":"Nanotechnology","score":0.05993926525115967}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6971892714500427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7345512","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209372","display_name":"Transport layer","level":3,"score":0.6198310852050781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5875574350357056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.5448290705680847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10558101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689855","display_name":"Smart grid","level":2,"score":0.5324526429176331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190793597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189768","display_name":"Application layer","level":3,"score":0.48578670620918274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4487544000148773},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12036991119384766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.11980441212654114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.08905017375946045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.06688481569290161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.05993926525115967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/noms57970.2025.11073728","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/noms57970.2025.11073728","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NOMS 2025-2025 IEEE Network Operations and Management Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W265889855","https://openalex.org/W1823805418","https://openalex.org/W1960996796","https://openalex.org/W1995626368","https://openalex.org/W2011944582","https://openalex.org/W2069528625","https://openalex.org/W2069935672","https://openalex.org/W2108257720","https://openalex.org/W2129394334","https://openalex.org/W2149821259","https://openalex.org/W2155240111","https://openalex.org/W2164109625","https://openalex.org/W2283374779","https://openalex.org/W2318786280","https://openalex.org/W2321864016","https://openalex.org/W2529071426","https://openalex.org/W2539343132","https://openalex.org/W2552303843","https://openalex.org/W2555093981","https://openalex.org/W2737467546","https://openalex.org/W2743284485","https://openalex.org/W2766120319","https://openalex.org/W2770930158","https://openalex.org/W2787587691","https://openalex.org/W2800348009","https://openalex.org/W2801631554","https://openalex.org/W2888841863","https://openalex.org/W2901269844","https://openalex.org/W2908669990","https://openalex.org/W2914160091","https://openalex.org/W2915352631","https://openalex.org/W2960831148","https://openalex.org/W2983923388","https://openalex.org/W3044565238","https://openalex.org/W3088437551","https://openalex.org/W3089220387","https://openalex.org/W3204615369","https://openalex.org/W3214370842","https://openalex.org/W3215606372","https://openalex.org/W4205224043","https://openalex.org/W4214813493","https://openalex.org/W4214920954","https://openalex.org/W4285236280","https://openalex.org/W4288062009","https://openalex.org/W4385412477","https://openalex.org/W4396589252"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1853064034","https://openalex.org/W1892257551","https://openalex.org/W2497803134","https://openalex.org/W2996688537","https://openalex.org/W3201435762","https://openalex.org/W2254132456","https://openalex.org/W4362544950","https://openalex.org/W2141043180","https://openalex.org/W4282031804","https://openalex.org/W2504933265"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"increasing":[1],"integration":[2],"of":[3,67,106,125,142,150],"decentralized":[4],"renewable":[5],"energy":[6],"resources":[7],"and":[8,35,39,48,61,123,136,138,145,152],"the":[9,16,65,121,140],"drive":[10],"for":[11,45,89,127],"greater":[12],"efficiency":[13],"have":[14,80],"accelerated":[15],"transition":[17],"from":[18],"traditional":[19],"power":[20,110],"grids":[21,91,132],"to":[22,31,59,134],"smart":[23,90,131],"grids.":[24],"This":[25],"shift":[26],"necessitates":[27],"robust":[28],"communication":[29,41,69,113],"architectures":[30],"ensure":[32],"grid":[33,52],"stability":[34],"prevent":[36],"blackouts.":[37],"Fast":[38],"reliable":[40],"is":[42],"especially":[43],"critical":[44],"exchanging":[46],"measurements":[47],"configurations":[49],"in":[50,83,130,148],"adaptive":[51],"protection":[53],"systems,":[54],"which":[55],"must":[56],"be":[57],"resilient":[58],"link":[60],"device":[62],"failures.":[63],"Allowing":[64],"use":[66],"multiple":[68],"paths":[70],"within":[71],"a":[72,103,107],"single":[73],"TCP":[74,77,135],"connection,":[75],"Multipath":[76],"(MPTCP)'s":[78],"benefits":[79,124],"been":[81],"well-researched":[82],"other":[84],"domains":[85],"but":[86],"its":[87],"potential":[88],"remains":[92],"unexplored.":[93],"In":[94],"this":[95,99],"paper,":[96],"we":[97],"address":[98],"gap":[100],"by":[101],"conducting":[102],"large-scale":[104],"emulation":[105],"real":[108],"electric":[109],"distribution":[111],"system's":[112],"network,":[114],"incorporating":[115],"context-specific":[116],"hardware.":[117],"Our":[118],"evaluation":[119],"shows":[120],"feasibility":[122],"MPTCP":[126],"realizing":[128],"failovers":[129],"compared":[133],"QUIC":[137],"explores":[139],"trade-offs":[141],"MPTCP's":[143],"default":[144],"redundant":[146],"schedulers":[147],"terms":[149],"usability":[151],"performance.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
