{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4412445498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/noms57970.2025.11073711","title":"Secondary Carrier Prediction Under the Lens of Multi-Task Learning Paradigm","display_name":"Secondary Carrier Prediction Under the Lens of Multi-Task Learning Paradigm","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-05-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4412445498","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/noms57970.2025.11073711"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/noms57970.2025.11073711","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/noms57970.2025.11073711","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NOMS 2025-2025 IEEE Network Operations and Management Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045353802","display_name":"Hasan Farooq","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1208-1245"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139236","display_name":"Ericsson (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03q3bdj78","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306339040","https://openalex.org/I4210139236"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hasan Farooq","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ericsson Research,Santa Clara,CA,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ericsson Research,Santa Clara,CA,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139236"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083443018","display_name":"Julien Forgeat","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139236","display_name":"Ericsson (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03q3bdj78","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306339040","https://openalex.org/I4210139236"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julien Forgeat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ericsson Research,Santa Clara,CA,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ericsson Research,Santa Clara,CA,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139236"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014010940","display_name":"Shruti Bothe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7481-8946"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139236","display_name":"Ericsson (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03q3bdj78","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306339040","https://openalex.org/I4210139236"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shruti Bothe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ericsson Research,Santa Clara,CA,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ericsson Research,Santa Clara,CA,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139236"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062041438","display_name":"Kristijonas \u010cyras","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4353-8121"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139236","display_name":"Ericsson (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03q3bdj78","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306339040","https://openalex.org/I4210139236"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kristijonas Cyras","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ericsson Research,Santa Clara,CA,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ericsson Research,Santa Clara,CA,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139236"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037193213","display_name":"Md Moin Uddin Chowdhury","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4787-4971"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139236","display_name":"Ericsson (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03q3bdj78","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306339040","https://openalex.org/I4210139236"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md Moin Uddin Chowdhury","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ericsson Research,Santa Clara,CA,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ericsson Research,Santa Clara,CA,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139236"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.16333905,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.9659000039100647,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11344","display_name":"Traffic Prediction and Management Techniques","score":0.9659000039100647,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14276","display_name":"Power Systems and Technologies","score":0.9207000136375427,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6689826846122742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5731131434440613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lens","display_name":"Lens (geology)","score":0.5031430125236511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paradigm-shift","display_name":"Paradigm shift","score":0.43993109464645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.40071752667427063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.33185964822769165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13717153668403625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.12442407011985779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09938904643058777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.07639658451080322}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6689826846122742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5731131434440613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15336307","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1766051","display_name":"Lens (geology)","level":2,"score":0.5031430125236511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43540301","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q689971","display_name":"Paradigm shift","level":2,"score":0.43993109464645386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.40071752667427063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.33185964822769165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13717153668403625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.12442407011985779},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09938904643058777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.07639658451080322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/noms57970.2025.11073711","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/noms57970.2025.11073711","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NOMS 2025-2025 IEEE Network Operations and Management Symposium","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W905396345","https://openalex.org/W2518863881","https://openalex.org/W2807584257","https://openalex.org/W2954347143","https://openalex.org/W2963677766","https://openalex.org/W2999757294","https://openalex.org/W3087931390","https://openalex.org/W3141797743","https://openalex.org/W3200903575","https://openalex.org/W4226120050","https://openalex.org/W4381233102","https://openalex.org/W4401508810","https://openalex.org/W6811038205","https://openalex.org/W6992917877"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4214843831","https://openalex.org/W2410321111","https://openalex.org/W173782983","https://openalex.org/W2802231598","https://openalex.org/W245263593","https://openalex.org/W1985637954","https://openalex.org/W2210897239","https://openalex.org/W2383178796","https://openalex.org/W3196817267","https://openalex.org/W1976600725"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Secondary":[0],"Carrier":[1],"Prediction":[2],"(SCP)":[3],"is":[4,113,117],"a":[5,23,69,84],"data-driven":[6,61],"Radio":[7],"Access":[8],"Network":[9],"(RAN)":[10],"feature":[11],"that":[12,97],"ensures":[13],"the":[14,28,47,65,76,99],"best":[15],"possible":[16],"cell":[17],"and":[18,39],"frequency":[19],"carrier":[20],"assignment":[21],"to":[22,31],"User":[24],"Equipment":[25],"(UE),":[26],"without":[27],"UE":[29],"needing":[30],"perform":[32],"an":[33],"excessive":[34],"amount":[35],"of":[36,49],"inter-frequency":[37],"measurements":[38],"reporting.":[40],"In":[41],"this":[42,104],"paper,":[43],"we":[44],"investigate":[45],"if":[46],"performance":[48,80],"SCP":[50,78,116],"can":[51],"be":[52],"further":[53],"enhanced":[54],"by":[55],"jointly":[56],"training":[57],"it":[58,82],"with":[59],"other":[60],"RAN":[62],"tasks":[63],"at":[64],"network":[66],"edge":[67],"in":[68,103,109,119],"Multi-Task":[70],"Learning":[71,125],"(MTL)":[72],"fashion.":[73],"We":[74],"evaluate":[75],"trained":[77],"model":[79],"when":[81,115],"runs":[83],"Mobility":[85],"Load":[86],"Balancing":[87],"(MLB)":[88],"downstream":[89],"task":[90,93],"under":[91],"different":[92],"groupings.":[94],"Results":[95],"show":[96],"for":[98],"simulation":[100],"scenario":[101],"considered":[102],"work,":[105],"about":[106],"29.6%":[107],"improvement":[108],"load":[110],"balancing":[111],"index":[112],"achieved":[114],"used":[118],"MTL":[120],"mode":[121,127],"over":[122],"Single":[123],"Task":[124],"(STL)":[126],"during":[128],"inference.":[129]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}