{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2015199703","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/nlpke.2010.5587825","title":"An error driven method to improve rules for the recognition of Chinese modality \u201cLE\u201d","display_name":"An error driven method to improve rules for the recognition of Chinese modality \u201cLE\u201d","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2015199703","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/nlpke.2010.5587825","mag":"2015199703"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/nlpke.2010.5587825","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/nlpke.2010.5587825","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Knowledge Engineering(NLPKE-2010)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100711808","display_name":"Yihui Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5295-7679"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169689159","display_name":"PLA Information Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mm1qk40","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169689159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155994","display_name":"Zhengzhou Business University","ror":"https://ror.org/05azzk208","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155994"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yihui Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, China","Department of Computer Application, Henan Business College, Zhengzhou, China","College of Information and Engineering, University of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169689159"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Application, Henan Business College, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210155994"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Engineering, University of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062969664","display_name":"Hongying Zan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8874-1262"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169689159","display_name":"PLA Information Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mm1qk40","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169689159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongying Zan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, China","College of Information and Engineering, University of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169689159"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Engineering, University of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083881203","display_name":"Lingling Mu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6556-784X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169689159","display_name":"PLA Information Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mm1qk40","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169689159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lingling Mu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, China","College of Information and Engineering, University of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169689159"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Engineering, University of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Yingcheng Yuan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I169689159","display_name":"PLA Information Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mm1qk40","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I169689159"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I38877650","display_name":"Zhengzhou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ypx8c21","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yingcheng Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Information and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, China","College of Information and Engineering, University of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I169689159"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Information and Engineering, University of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I38877650"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9839000105857849,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11063","display_name":"Rough Sets and Fuzzy Logic","score":0.9649999737739563,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modality","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","score":0.7371296882629395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5708224773406982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4137056767940521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.36545711755752563}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780226545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6888030","display_name":"Modality (human\u2013computer interaction)","level":2,"score":0.7371296882629395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5708224773406982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4137056767940521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.36545711755752563}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/nlpke.2010.5587825","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/nlpke.2010.5587825","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Knowledge Engineering(NLPKE-2010)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2117400858","https://openalex.org/W2367203355","https://openalex.org/W6677437730","https://openalex.org/W7021349188"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2385859805","https://openalex.org/W2530972254","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"have":[1],"a":[2],"\u201cTrinity\u201d":[3],"way":[4],"for":[5,45],"the":[6,23,34,46,55,59,63],"recognition":[7,60],"of":[8,62],"Chinese":[9],"modality":[10,64],"\u201cLE\u201d,":[11],"in":[12,33],"which":[13],"dictionary,":[14],"usage":[15,19],"rule":[16],"base":[17],"and":[18],"corpora":[20],"combine":[21],"as":[22],"knowledge":[24],"base.":[25],"Handcrafted":[26],"rules":[27,48,57],"can":[28],"hardly":[29],"cover":[30],"all":[31],"usages":[32],"real":[35],"texts.":[36],"So":[37],"this":[38],"paper":[39],"proposes":[40],"an":[41],"error":[42],"driven":[43],"method":[44],"automatic":[47,56],"improvement.":[49],"Experimental":[50],"results":[51],"show":[52],"that,":[53],"after":[54],"improvement,":[58],"precision":[61],"\u201cLE\u201d":[65],"improves":[66],"by":[67],"over":[68],"1.85%.":[69]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
