{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2052071748","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/nlpke.2010.5587807","title":"Designing effective web mining-based techniques for OOV translation","display_name":"Designing effective web mining-based techniques for OOV translation","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2052071748","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/nlpke.2010.5587807","mag":"2052071748"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/nlpke.2010.5587807","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/nlpke.2010.5587807","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Knowledge Engineering(NLPKE-2010)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101744904","display_name":"Hai-Tao Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1569-8507"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I922474255","display_name":"Tokushima University","ror":"https://ror.org/044vy1d05","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I922474255"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Haitao Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan","Faculty of Engineering; The University of Tokushima; Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I922474255"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering; The University of Tokushima; Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I922474255"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071943346","display_name":"Fuji Ren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4860-9184"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I922474255","display_name":"Tokushima University","ror":"https://ror.org/044vy1d05","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I922474255"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fuji Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan","Faculty of Engineering; The University of Tokushima; Japan"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering, University of Tokushima, Tokushima, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I922474255"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering; The University of Tokushima; Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I922474255"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046871248","display_name":"Degen Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8860-7805"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Degen Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082868235","display_name":"Lishuang Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27357992","display_name":"Dalian University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/023hj5876","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lishuang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China","Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27357992"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101744904"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I922474255"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.10924808,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12016","display_name":"Web Data Mining and Analysis","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9710000157356262,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8657056093215942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5305179953575134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cascade","display_name":"Cascade","score":0.5113813281059265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vocabulary","display_name":"Vocabulary","score":0.46549805998802185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language","display_name":"Natural language","score":0.45945602655410767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.44211307168006897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.35127130150794983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.33495432138442993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.081809401512146}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8657056093215942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5305179953575134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34146451","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5048094","display_name":"Cascade","level":2,"score":0.5113813281059265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6499736","display_name":"Vocabulary","level":2,"score":0.46549805998802185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195324797","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q33742","display_name":"Natural language","level":2,"score":0.45945602655410767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.44211307168006897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.35127130150794983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.33495432138442993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.081809401512146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/nlpke.2010.5587807","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/nlpke.2010.5587807","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Natural Language Processing and Knowledge Engineering(NLPKE-2010)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.800000011920929,"display_name":"Quality Education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1490123432","https://openalex.org/W1565242805","https://openalex.org/W1968945117","https://openalex.org/W1968995675","https://openalex.org/W1980328394","https://openalex.org/W1991635536","https://openalex.org/W2047295649","https://openalex.org/W2100240599","https://openalex.org/W2111553511","https://openalex.org/W2117119592","https://openalex.org/W2120609672","https://openalex.org/W2130716237","https://openalex.org/W2146214903","https://openalex.org/W2154384676","https://openalex.org/W2160735801","https://openalex.org/W2169402983","https://openalex.org/W2582854641","https://openalex.org/W6629088714","https://openalex.org/W6633757539","https://openalex.org/W6685068515","https://openalex.org/W6732694808"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2153719181","https://openalex.org/W1971748923","https://openalex.org/W2060986072","https://openalex.org/W1566155057","https://openalex.org/W2017877785","https://openalex.org/W2054226048","https://openalex.org/W4226226396","https://openalex.org/W3153750606","https://openalex.org/W2567044968","https://openalex.org/W4308854837"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Due":[0],"to":[1,14,43,57,71,92],"a":[2,31,73],"limited":[3],"coverage":[4],"of":[5,36,47,96,103],"the":[6,16,45,94,100,104,115],"existing":[7,116],"bilingual":[8],"dictionary,":[9],"it":[10,39],"is":[11,55,69,85],"often":[12],"difficult":[13],"translate":[15],"Out-Of-Vocabulary":[17],"terms":[18],"(OOV)":[19],"in":[20],"many":[21],"natural":[22],"language":[23],"processing":[24],"tasks.":[25],"In":[26],"this":[27],"paper,":[28],"we":[29,89],"propose":[30],"general":[32],"cascade":[33],"mining":[34,105],"technique":[35],"three":[37],"steps,":[38],"leverages":[40],"OOV":[41,50,63,83],"category":[42,51,64,84],"optimize":[44],"effectiveness":[46,95],"each":[48,97],"step.":[49],"based":[52,65,81],"expansion":[53],"policy":[54],"suggested":[56,70],"get":[58],"more":[59,77],"relevant":[60],"mixed-language":[61],"documents.":[62],"hybrid":[66],"extraction":[67],"approach":[68],"perform":[72],"robust":[74],"extraction.":[75],"A":[76],"flexible":[78],"model":[79],"combination":[80],"on":[82],"also":[86],"suggested.":[87],"Moreover,":[88],"conducted":[90],"experiments":[91],"evaluate":[93],"step":[98],"and":[99],"overall":[101],"performance":[102,112],"technique.":[106],"The":[107],"experimental":[108],"results":[109],"show":[110],"significantly":[111],"improvement":[113],"than":[114],"methods.":[117]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}