{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4309229063","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/niles56402.2022.9942424","title":"Efficient Hardware/Software Implementation for GoogLeNet Using Xilinx SDSoC","display_name":"Efficient Hardware/Software Implementation for GoogLeNet Using Xilinx SDSoC","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4309229063","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/niles56402.2022.9942424"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/niles56402.2022.9942424","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/niles56402.2022.9942424","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 4th Novel Intelligent and Leading Emerging Sciences Conference (NILES)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061383498","display_name":"Mohamed N. Khalifa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145487455","display_name":"Cairo University","ror":"https://ror.org/03q21mh05","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145487455"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed N. Khalifa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cairo University,Electronics and Communication Engineering Department,Giza,Egypt","Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cairo University,Electronics and Communication Engineering Department,Giza,Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145487455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145487455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089563921","display_name":"Rania O. Hassan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145487455","display_name":"Cairo University","ror":"https://ror.org/03q21mh05","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145487455"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rania O. Hassan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cairo University,Electronics and Communication Engineering Department,Giza,Egypt","Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cairo University,Electronics and Communication Engineering Department,Giza,Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145487455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145487455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076460280","display_name":"Omar A. Nasr","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7188-0768"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145487455","display_name":"Cairo University","ror":"https://ror.org/03q21mh05","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145487455"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Omar A. Nasr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cairo University,Electronics and Communication Engineering Department,Giza,Egypt","Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cairo University,Electronics and Communication Engineering Department,Giza,Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145487455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145487455"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063929219","display_name":"Hassan Mostafa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0043-5007"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I145487455","display_name":"Cairo University","ror":"https://ror.org/03q21mh05","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I145487455"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hassan Mostafa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cairo University,Electronics and Communication Engineering Department,Giza,Egypt","Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cairo University,Electronics and Communication Engineering Department,Giza,Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145487455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I145487455"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1015,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.40157107,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"317","last_page":"320"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.8345154523849487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8114899396896362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mpsoc","display_name":"MPSoC","score":0.7068779468536377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.6791549921035767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.5551985502243042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5532747507095337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speedup","display_name":"Speedup","score":0.5455824732780457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.508274495601654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hardware-acceleration","display_name":"Hardware acceleration","score":0.4743936061859131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.438334584236145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.42885300517082214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-on-a-chip","display_name":"System on a chip","score":0.4206983745098114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.2859065532684326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.10786372423171997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.09490269422531128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.08383500576019287}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.8345154523849487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8114899396896362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777187653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q975106","display_name":"MPSoC","level":3,"score":0.7068779468536377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.6791549921035767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.5551985502243042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5532747507095337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68339613","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1549489","display_name":"Speedup","level":2,"score":0.5455824732780457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.508274495601654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13164978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q600158","display_name":"Hardware acceleration","level":3,"score":0.4743936061859131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.438334584236145},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.42885300517082214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118021083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q610398","display_name":"System on a chip","level":2,"score":0.4206983745098114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.2859065532684326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.10786372423171997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09490269422531128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.08383500576019287}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/niles56402.2022.9942424","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/niles56402.2022.9942424","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 4th Novel Intelligent and Leading Emerging Sciences Conference (NILES)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6499999761581421,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321148","display_name":"Cairo University","ror":"https://ror.org/03q21mh05"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2002555321","https://openalex.org/W2015332951","https://openalex.org/W2094756095","https://openalex.org/W2097117768","https://openalex.org/W2567575208","https://openalex.org/W2576100961","https://openalex.org/W2604319603","https://openalex.org/W2784158897","https://openalex.org/W2800690434","https://openalex.org/W2895540242","https://openalex.org/W2902895686","https://openalex.org/W2907463061","https://openalex.org/W2914681245","https://openalex.org/W3007652338","https://openalex.org/W3013741476","https://openalex.org/W3026022605","https://openalex.org/W3212233265","https://openalex.org/W6755056844","https://openalex.org/W6778144003"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1976012348","https://openalex.org/W2614713859","https://openalex.org/W2002682434","https://openalex.org/W4387782849","https://openalex.org/W2137671689","https://openalex.org/W2532502681","https://openalex.org/W2012131147","https://openalex.org/W2113449380","https://openalex.org/W3146394219","https://openalex.org/W2157008728"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Convolution":[0],"Neural":[1],"Networks":[2],"(CNNs)":[3],"are":[4,54,69,154],"recently":[5,42],"deployed":[6],"in":[7,20],"many":[8],"applications.":[9],"The":[10],"huge":[11],"number":[12],"of":[13,142,169],"network":[14,144],"parameters":[15],"and":[16,95],"the":[17,78,92,97,109,124,129,140,143,185,195],"intensive":[18,132],"operations":[19],"CNN":[21,102,111],"models":[22],"make":[23],"it":[24],"challenging":[25],"to":[26,45,89,99,122,134],"achieve":[27,123],"desired":[28],"performance":[29],"levels":[30],"using":[31],"general-purpose":[32],"processors.":[33],"Therefore,":[34],"different":[35],"hardware":[36,191],"accelerators":[37,53],"for":[38,71,101,171,179],"deep":[39],"CNNs":[40],"have":[41],"been":[43],"developed":[44],"improve":[46],"throughput.":[47],"Field":[48],"Programmable":[49],"Gate":[50],"Array":[51],"(FPGA)-based":[52],"mostly":[55],"used.":[56],"Different":[57],"approaches":[58],"such":[59],"as":[60,86],"Register":[61],"Transfer":[62],"Level":[63],"(RTL)":[64],"or":[65],"High-Level":[66],"Synthesis":[67],"(HLS)":[68],"used":[70,121],"implementing":[72,108],"FPGA-based":[73],"accelerators.":[74],"In":[75],"this":[76],"work,":[77],"Hardware/Software":[79],"(HW/SW)":[80],"Co-design":[81,126],"Partitioning":[82],"methodology":[83],"is":[84,120],"introduced":[85],"a":[87,167],"solution":[88],"speed":[90],"up":[91],"design":[93],"time":[94,98],"shorten":[96],"market":[100],"implementations.":[103],"This":[104],"work":[105],"focuses":[106],"on":[107,116,136,146,156],"GoogLeNet":[110],"network.":[112],"Xilinx":[113,157],"Software-Defined":[114],"System":[115],"Chip":[117],"(SDSoC)":[118],"tool":[119],"HW/SW":[125],"by":[127],"moving":[128],"most":[130],"computationally":[131],"components":[133],"run":[135],"FPGA":[137],"while":[138],"keeping":[139],"rest":[141],"running":[145],"an":[147],"embedded":[148],"Central":[149],"Processing":[150],"Unit":[151],"(CPU).":[152],"Experiments":[153],"evaluated":[155],"Zynq":[158],"UltraScale+":[159],"MPSoC":[160],"ZCU104":[161],"Evaluation":[162],"Kit.":[163],"Experimental":[164],"results":[165],"show":[166],"speedup":[168],"48x":[170],"32-bit":[172],"float":[173],"data":[174],"precision,":[175],"with":[176,194],"3.8":[177],"watts":[178],"total":[180],"on-chip":[181],"power":[182],"consumption.":[183],"Also,":[184],"proposed":[186],"accelerator":[187],"utilizes":[188],"40%":[189],"fewer":[190],"resources":[192],"compared":[193],"corresponding":[196],"RTL":[197],"accelerator.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}