{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3174755773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/newcas50681.2021.9462755","title":"An hybrid approach for high-performance passive 120-GHz phase shifters in BiCMOS technology","display_name":"An hybrid approach for high-performance passive 120-GHz phase shifters in BiCMOS technology","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-06-13","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3174755773","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/newcas50681.2021.9462755","mag":"3174755773"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/newcas50681.2021.9462755","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/newcas50681.2021.9462755","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 19th IEEE International New Circuits and Systems Conference (NEWCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064737343","display_name":"David Ouattara","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104693","display_name":"STMicroelectronics (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/01c74sd89","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131827901","https://openalex.org/I4210104693"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David OUATTARA","raw_affiliation_strings":["STMicroelectronics, Crolles, France","ST-CROLLES - STMicroelectronics [Crolles] (850 rue Jean Monnet BP 16 38926 Crolles - France)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STMicroelectronics, Crolles, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104693"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ST-CROLLES - STMicroelectronics [Crolles] (850 rue Jean Monnet BP 16 38926 Crolles - France)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112348174","display_name":"C. Durand","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104693","display_name":"STMicroelectronics (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/01c74sd89","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131827901","https://openalex.org/I4210104693"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cedric DURAND","raw_affiliation_strings":["STMicroelectronics, Crolles, France","ST-CROLLES - STMicroelectronics [Crolles] (850 rue Jean Monnet BP 16 38926 Crolles - France)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STMicroelectronics, Crolles, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104693"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ST-CROLLES - STMicroelectronics [Crolles] (850 rue Jean Monnet BP 16 38926 Crolles - France)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026379358","display_name":"Philippe Ferrari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2803-4830"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philippe FERRARI","raw_affiliation_strings":["RFIC-Lab, Grenoble, France","RFIC-Lab - Laboratoire de Radio-Fr\u00e9quence et d'Int\u00e9gration de Circuits (46 Avenue F\u00e9lix Viallet\r\n38031 Grenoble - France)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RFIC-Lab, Grenoble, France","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"RFIC-Lab - Laboratoire de Radio-Fr\u00e9quence et d'Int\u00e9gration de Circuits (46 Avenue F\u00e9lix Viallet\r\n38031 Grenoble - France)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057267077","display_name":"Sylvain Bourdel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9930-9945"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sylvain BOURDEL","raw_affiliation_strings":["RFIC-Lab, Grenoble, France","RFIC-Lab - Laboratoire de Radio-Fr\u00e9quence et d'Int\u00e9gration de Circuits (46 Avenue F\u00e9lix Viallet\r\n38031 Grenoble - France)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"RFIC-Lab, Grenoble, France","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"RFIC-Lab - Laboratoire de Radio-Fr\u00e9quence et d'Int\u00e9gration de Circuits (46 Avenue F\u00e9lix Viallet\r\n38031 Grenoble - France)","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071196193","display_name":"F. Paillardet","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104693","display_name":"STMicroelectronics (France)","ror":"https://ror.org/01c74sd89","country_code":"FR","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I131827901","https://openalex.org/I4210104693"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frederic PAILLARDET","raw_affiliation_strings":["STMicroelectronics, Crolles, France","ST-CROLLES - STMicroelectronics [Crolles] (850 rue Jean Monnet BP 16 38926 Crolles - France)"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"STMicroelectronics, Crolles, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104693"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ST-CROLLES - STMicroelectronics [Crolles] (850 rue Jean Monnet BP 16 38926 Crolles - France)","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5064737343"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104693"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.05821734,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.9937999844551086,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-shift-module","display_name":"Phase shift module","score":0.7653921842575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/figure-of-merit","display_name":"Figure of merit","score":0.6655805706977844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.6033568382263184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5495943427085876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bicmos","display_name":"BiCMOS","score":0.5330820083618164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insertion-loss","display_name":"Insertion loss","score":0.5069422721862793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.46016547083854675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.43244418501853943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.353563129901886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.31378641724586487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transistor","display_name":"Transistor","score":0.265798419713974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.16788697242736816}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103864889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4480524","display_name":"Phase shift module","level":3,"score":0.7653921842575073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130277099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3676605","display_name":"Figure of merit","level":2,"score":0.6655805706977844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.6033568382263184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5495943427085876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62427370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173416","display_name":"BiCMOS","level":4,"score":0.5330820083618164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90327742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947396","display_name":"Insertion loss","level":2,"score":0.5069422721862793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.46016547083854675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.43244418501853943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.353563129901886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.31378641724586487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172385210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5339","display_name":"Transistor","level":3,"score":0.265798419713974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.16788697242736816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/newcas50681.2021.9462755","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/newcas50681.2021.9462755","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 19th IEEE International New Circuits and Systems Conference (NEWCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04851859v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-04851859","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922461","display_name":"SPIRE - Sciences Po Institutional REpository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEELink","raw_type":"Conference papers"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.46000000834465027,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2041335098","https://openalex.org/W2086202351","https://openalex.org/W2125019598","https://openalex.org/W2163160177","https://openalex.org/W2176681503","https://openalex.org/W2240689827","https://openalex.org/W2509922991","https://openalex.org/W2762208370","https://openalex.org/W2782507342","https://openalex.org/W3209272284","https://openalex.org/W6725549720","https://openalex.org/W6802858618"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2144104913","https://openalex.org/W2907727549","https://openalex.org/W2624726076","https://openalex.org/W2789753932","https://openalex.org/W2423148862","https://openalex.org/W1537188120","https://openalex.org/W2117491808","https://openalex.org/W2125361541","https://openalex.org/W4251034338","https://openalex.org/W2111336147"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"an":[3,18],"original":[4,19],"architecture":[5,36],"of":[6,43,47,56,58,63,79],"a":[7,29,40,54,76],"mm-wave":[8],"passive":[9],"phase":[10,32],"shifter":[11],"is":[12,15,37,50,68],"presented.":[13],"It":[14],"based":[16],"on":[17],"hybrid":[20],"approach":[21],"mixing":[22],"digital":[23,66],"and":[24,39],"analog":[25],"stages":[26],"to":[27,53,72],"form":[28],"0-360\u00b0":[30],"continuous":[31],"shifting.":[33],"The":[34],"overall":[35],"presented":[38],"detailed":[41],"analysis":[42],"the":[44,61,64,73,80],"insertion":[45],"loss":[46],"each":[48],"stage":[49,67],"performed,":[51],"leading":[52],"figure":[55],"merit":[57],"34\u00b0/dB.":[59],"Then":[60],"design":[62],"45\u00b0":[65],"carried":[69],"out":[70],"up":[71],"layout,":[74],"with":[75],"careful":[77],"description":[78],"optimization":[81],"steps.":[82]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-03-28T08:17:26.163206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}