{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2099754509","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/newcas.2012.6328975","title":"An approach to localization scheme of wireless sensor networks based on artificial neural networks and Genetic Algorithms","display_name":"An approach to localization scheme of wireless sensor networks based on artificial neural networks and Genetic Algorithms","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2099754509","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/newcas.2012.6328975","mag":"2099754509"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/newcas.2012.6328975","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/newcas.2012.6328975","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10th IEEE International NEWCAS Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068661598","display_name":"Stephan H. Chagas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33501960","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Santa Maria","ror":"https://ror.org/01b78mz79","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33501960"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stephan H. Chagas","raw_affiliation_strings":["UFSM PPGI, Santa Maria, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UFSM PPGI, Santa Maria, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33501960"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103144648","display_name":"Jo\u00e3o B. Martins","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8307-5432"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33501960","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Santa Maria","ror":"https://ror.org/01b78mz79","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33501960"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joao B. Martins","raw_affiliation_strings":["UFSM PPGI, Santa Maria, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UFSM PPGI, Santa Maria, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33501960"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101737160","display_name":"Leonardo Londero de Oliveira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4489-9949"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33501960","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Santa Maria","ror":"https://ror.org/01b78mz79","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33501960"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leonardo L. de Oliveira","raw_affiliation_strings":["UFSM GMICRO, Santa Maria, Brazil","UFSM/GMICRO, Santa Maria, Brazil"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UFSM GMICRO, Santa Maria, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33501960"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"UFSM/GMICRO, Santa Maria, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33501960"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068661598"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33501960"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.4939,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":38,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84573902,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"137","last_page":"140"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11192","display_name":"Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems","score":0.9926000237464905,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12697","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring Technologies","score":0.9821000099182129,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.7898730635643005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.6943376660346985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-algorithm","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","score":0.6226804852485657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6188251972198486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mean-squared-error","display_name":"Mean squared error","score":0.5872077345848083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matlab","display_name":"MATLAB","score":0.49967050552368164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.48680612444877625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feedforward-neural-network","display_name":"Feedforward neural network","score":0.4840942621231079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-neural-network","display_name":"Probabilistic neural network","score":0.4388638734817505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3784427046775818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3679145574569702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3241890072822571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-delay-neural-network","display_name":"Time delay neural network","score":0.2950495481491089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.12562212347984314}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.7898730635643005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.6943376660346985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8880873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187787","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","level":2,"score":0.6226804852485657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6188251972198486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139945424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1940696","display_name":"Mean squared error","level":2,"score":0.5872077345848083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780365114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169478","display_name":"MATLAB","level":2,"score":0.49967050552368164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.48680612444877625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47702885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5441227","display_name":"Feedforward neural network","level":3,"score":0.4840942621231079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134342201","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7246859","display_name":"Probabilistic neural network","level":4,"score":0.4388638734817505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3784427046775818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3679145574569702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3241890072822571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175202392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2434543","display_name":"Time delay neural network","level":3,"score":0.2950495481491089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.12562212347984314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/newcas.2012.6328975","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/newcas.2012.6328975","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10th IEEE International NEWCAS Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8500000238418579,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1971769580","https://openalex.org/W2087227003","https://openalex.org/W2094204865","https://openalex.org/W2100796177","https://openalex.org/W2104899942","https://openalex.org/W2119362555","https://openalex.org/W2130137998","https://openalex.org/W2140603325","https://openalex.org/W2141744570","https://openalex.org/W2145417574","https://openalex.org/W2157330125","https://openalex.org/W2160312307","https://openalex.org/W2170102584","https://openalex.org/W2170659323","https://openalex.org/W3143705312","https://openalex.org/W3152111869","https://openalex.org/W4234191715","https://openalex.org/W6672131604"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2104714048","https://openalex.org/W3009218799","https://openalex.org/W1595652908","https://openalex.org/W4313287846","https://openalex.org/W2104163102","https://openalex.org/W2390775476","https://openalex.org/W2950917560","https://openalex.org/W2086999410","https://openalex.org/W2186233897","https://openalex.org/W1569052538"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Localization":[0],"of":[1,10,69,78,100,108,160,171,202,208,215],"nodes":[2,168],"in":[3,62,84],"wireless":[4,63],"sensor":[5,64],"networks":[6,57,65,128,151,181],"without":[7],"the":[8,67,70,98,101,116,125,132,139,148,187],"use":[9],"GPS":[11],"is":[12,88,95],"important":[13],"for":[14,114],"applications":[15],"such":[16,44],"as":[17,45,124],"military":[18],"surveillance,":[19],"environmental":[20],"monitoring,":[21],"robotics,":[22],"domotics,":[23],"animal":[24],"tracking,":[25],"and":[26,31,105,178,211],"many":[27],"others.":[28],"Low":[29],"cost":[30],"energy":[32],"efficient":[33],"sensors":[34],"require":[35],"methods":[36],"that":[37],"compute":[38],"their":[39,82,172],"position":[40],"using":[41,73,138,186],"indirect":[42],"information":[43],"RSSI":[46,120],"(Received":[47],"Signal":[48],"Strength":[49],"Indicator).":[50],"This":[51],"work":[52],"presents":[53],"an":[54],"artificial":[55,102,126,149,179,189],"neural":[56,103,127,150,180,190],"(ANNs)":[58],"approach":[59,135],"to":[60,130,146],"localization":[61],"through":[66,97],"adjustment":[68],"ANNs":[71,80],"structures":[72],"Genetic":[74],"Algorithms.":[75],"A":[76],"population":[77],"feedforward":[79],"containing":[81],"structure":[83,192],"a":[85,197,205,212],"genetic":[86,176],"code":[87],"evolved":[89],"during":[90],"20":[91],"generations.":[92],"Each":[93],"individual":[94],"evaluated":[96],"training":[99],"network":[104,158,191],"further":[106],"calculation":[107],"its":[109],"root":[110,198],"mean":[111,199],"square":[112,200],"error":[113,201,207,214],"all":[115],"testing":[117],"set.":[118],"The":[119,134,174],"measurements":[121],"were":[122,183],"used":[123],"inputs":[129],"localize":[131],"nodes.":[133],"was":[136],"tested":[137],"MATLAB-based":[140],"Probabilistic":[141],"Wireless":[142],"Network":[143],"Simulator":[144],"(Prowler)":[145],"collect":[147],"input":[152],"data,":[153],"under":[154],"simulated":[155],"static":[156],"indoor":[157],"environment":[159],"26\u00d726":[161],"meters":[162,210],"with":[163,169],"8":[164],"anchor":[165],"nodes,":[166],"i.e.,":[167],"awareness":[170],"positions.":[173],"MATLAB's":[175],"algorithms":[177],"toolboxes":[182],"used.":[184],"Results":[185],"best":[188],"found":[193],"after":[194],"optimization":[195],"had":[196],"0.41":[203],"meters,":[204],"maximum":[206],"1.07":[209],"minimum":[213],"0.014":[216],"meters.":[217]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}