{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4289655027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/netsoft54395.2022.9844029","title":"Effects of SD-RAN Control Plane Design on User Quality of Service","display_name":"Effects of SD-RAN Control Plane Design on User Quality of Service","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4289655027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/netsoft54395.2022.9844029"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/netsoft54395.2022.9844029","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/netsoft54395.2022.9844029","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE 8th International Conference on Network Softwarization (NetSoft)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/1659162","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068845627","display_name":"Arled Papa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9818-2209"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Arled Papa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Munich,Chair of Communication Networks,Germany","Chair of Communication Networks, Technical University of Munich, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich,Chair of Communication Networks,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Communication Networks, Technical University of Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032369683","display_name":"Polina Kutsevol","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2215-628X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Polina Kutsevol","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Munich,Chair of Communication Networks,Germany","Chair of Communication Networks, Technical University of Munich, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich,Chair of Communication Networks,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Communication Networks, Technical University of Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088323524","display_name":"Fidan Mehmeti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0997-6929"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fidan Mehmeti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Munich,Chair of Communication Networks,Germany","Chair of Communication Networks, Technical University of Munich, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich,Chair of Communication Networks,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Communication Networks, Technical University of Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021781616","display_name":"Wolfgang Kellerer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4358-8038"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wolfgang Kellerer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Munich,Chair of Communication Networks,Germany","Chair of Communication Networks, Technical University of Munich, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich,Chair of Communication Networks,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Communication Networks, Technical University of Munich, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5068845627"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.5701,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83728721,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"312","last_page":"320"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.989799976348877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9865999817848206,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ran","display_name":"Ran","score":0.5824126601219177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5823182463645935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.5386165976524353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.4865042567253113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.4543917775154114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.453416645526886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service-quality","display_name":"Service quality","score":0.41118499636650085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.30785423517227173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.1527256965637207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.10250091552734375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.09364229440689087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing","display_name":"Marketing","score":0.06669837236404419}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160704184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18031028","display_name":"Ran","level":2,"score":0.5824126601219177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5823182463645935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.5386165976524353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4865042567253113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.4543917775154114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.453416645526886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140781008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1221081","display_name":"Service quality","level":3,"score":0.41118499636650085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.30785423517227173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.1527256965637207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10250091552734375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.09364229440689087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.06669837236404419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/netsoft54395.2022.9844029","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/netsoft54395.2022.9844029","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE 8th International Conference on Network Softwarization (NetSoft)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mediatum.ub.tum.de:node/1659162","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/1659162","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196330","display_name":"mediaTUM  (Technical University of Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Munich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"ConferencePaper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:mediatum.ub.tum.de:node/1659162","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/1659162","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196330","display_name":"mediaTUM  (Technical University of Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Munich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"ConferencePaper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.47999998927116394}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W331141525","https://openalex.org/W1829787244","https://openalex.org/W1980959920","https://openalex.org/W1983094659","https://openalex.org/W2067453331","https://openalex.org/W2137655008","https://openalex.org/W2276802311","https://openalex.org/W2550482772","https://openalex.org/W2557944756","https://openalex.org/W2606358632","https://openalex.org/W2763542410","https://openalex.org/W2770386114","https://openalex.org/W2813042785","https://openalex.org/W2907612615","https://openalex.org/W2907908908","https://openalex.org/W2911773587","https://openalex.org/W2929764025","https://openalex.org/W2957441701","https://openalex.org/W2962207168","https://openalex.org/W2969594875","https://openalex.org/W2992064808","https://openalex.org/W3006471384","https://openalex.org/W3094240322","https://openalex.org/W3179332103","https://openalex.org/W3215827683","https://openalex.org/W4253675308","https://openalex.org/W6638835209","https://openalex.org/W6758304255"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1766728438","https://openalex.org/W1668090144","https://openalex.org/W2504993638","https://openalex.org/W2083168956","https://openalex.org/W2980853820","https://openalex.org/W404373762","https://openalex.org/W2186004379","https://openalex.org/W2107427363","https://openalex.org/W2132764178","https://openalex.org/W2090788874"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Next":[0],"generation":[1],"radio":[2,27],"access":[3,28],"networks":[4,29],"(RANs)":[5],"en-vision":[6],"softwarization":[7],"and":[8,42,54,111,125,144,238],"programmability":[9],"as":[10,35,181,183],"the":[11,16,84,91,104,107,146,154,161,198,203,221,234,253,259],"main":[12],"tools":[13],"to":[14,38,152,196,245],"provide":[15,168],"quality":[17],"of":[18,22,76,86,156,230,242,255],"service":[19],"(QoS)":[20],"requirements":[21],"emerging":[23],"applications.":[24],"Consequently,":[25],"software-defined":[26],"(SD-RANs)":[30],"have":[31,131],"gained":[32],"increased":[33],"traction":[34],"a":[36,63,67,73,100,132,136,174,213,246],"technology":[37],"foster":[39],"network":[40],"management":[41,105],"alleviate":[43],"orchestration.":[44],"While":[45],"there":[46],"exist":[47],"SD-RAN":[48,56,157,187],"architecture":[49],"concepts":[50],"both":[51,122],"with":[52,178,185,217],"single":[53,64,123,247],"multiple":[55,256],"controllers,":[57],"currently":[58],"developed":[59],"prototypes":[60],"only":[61],"include":[62],"controller.":[65],"Such":[66],"design":[68,206],"may":[69,130],"be":[70],"sufficient":[71],"for":[72,79,115],"low":[74],"number":[75,85],"managed":[77],"devices,":[78],"instance":[80,116],"below":[81],"50.":[82],"When":[83],"devices":[87],"increases":[88],"beyond":[89],"300,":[90],"controller":[92,124,248],"performance":[93,147,223],"deteriorates.":[94],"A":[95],"distributed":[96,126,214],"control":[97,108,117,127,158,204,215,218],"plane":[98,109,128,159,205,216],"provides":[99],"solution,":[101],"but":[102],"renders":[103],"in":[106,164,228,240],"complex":[110],"incurs":[112],"additional":[113],"overhead,":[114],"handover.":[118],"In":[119,150],"this":[120,165],"way,":[121],"approaches":[129],"negative":[133],"impact":[134],"on":[135,160,173,190,202],"user\u2019s":[137],"QoS.":[138],"Yet,":[139],"proper":[140],"evaluations":[141],"are":[142,194],"missing":[143],"therefore":[145],"remains":[148],"unclear.":[149],"order":[151],"investigate":[153],"effect":[155],"user":[162,199,222],"performance,":[163],"work,":[166],"we":[167,193],"an":[169],"extensive":[170],"evaluation":[171],"based":[172],"5G":[175],"simulator,":[176,192],"compliant":[177],"3GPP":[179],"standardization,":[180],"well":[182],"measurements":[184],"open-source":[186],"controllers.":[188],"Based":[189],"our":[191],"able":[195],"demystify":[197],"QoS":[200],"depending":[201],"choices.":[207],"Our":[208],"results":[209],"demonstrate":[210],"that":[211,252],"having":[212],"handovers":[219],"improves":[220],"by":[224,262],"at":[225],"least":[226],"20%":[227],"terms":[229,241],"throughput,":[231],"5x":[232],"regarding":[233],"packet":[235],"loss":[236],"ratio":[237],"140%":[239],"delay":[243],"compared":[244],"approach.":[249],"This":[250],"confirms":[251],"benefits":[254],"controllers":[257],"surpass":[258],"overhead":[260],"caused":[261],"more":[263],"complicated":[264],"management.":[265]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}