{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2969355329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/netsoft.2019.8806648","title":"Prototyping and Load Balancing the Service Based Architecture of 5G Core Using NFV","display_name":"Prototyping and Load Balancing the Service Based Architecture of 5G Core Using NFV","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2969355329","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/netsoft.2019.8806648","mag":"2969355329"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/netsoft.2019.8806648","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/netsoft.2019.8806648","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE Conference on Network Softwarization (NetSoft)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022036385","display_name":"Tulja Vamshi Kiran Buyakar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65181880","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad","ror":"https://ror.org/01j4v3x97","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tulja Vamshi Kiran Buyakar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of CSE, IIT Hyderabad, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of CSE, IIT Hyderabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101994993","display_name":"Harsh Agarwal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7128-3229"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65181880","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad","ror":"https://ror.org/01j4v3x97","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harsh Agarwal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of CSE, IIT Hyderabad, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of CSE, IIT Hyderabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089382629","display_name":"Bheemarjuna Reddy Tamma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4056-7963"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65181880","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad","ror":"https://ror.org/01j4v3x97","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bheemarjuna Reddy Tamma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of CSE, IIT Hyderabad, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of CSE, IIT Hyderabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066865846","display_name":"A. Antony Franklin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1809-2025"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65181880","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad","ror":"https://ror.org/01j4v3x97","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antony A. Franklin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of CSE, IIT Hyderabad, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of CSE, IIT Hyderabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9548,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87654053,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"228","last_page":"232"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11478","display_name":"Caching and Content Delivery","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9868000149726868,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8438537120819092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/load-balancing","display_name":"Load balancing (electrical power)","score":0.7529817819595337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.6170874834060669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5741886496543884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-functions-virtualization","display_name":"Network Functions Virtualization","score":0.5542541742324829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-defined-networking","display_name":"Software-defined networking","score":0.5343412756919861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5046707391738892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forwarding-plane","display_name":"Forwarding plane","score":0.44986745715141296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtualization","display_name":"Virtualization","score":0.4461749196052551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.41242292523384094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.3757930397987366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.17600920796394348}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8438537120819092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138959212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1806783","display_name":"Load balancing (electrical power)","level":3,"score":0.7529817819595337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.6170874834060669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5741886496543884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200789330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7000834","display_name":"Network Functions Virtualization","level":3,"score":0.5542541742324829},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77270119","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1655198","display_name":"Software-defined networking","level":2,"score":0.5343412756919861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5046707391738892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10597312","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5473302","display_name":"Forwarding plane","level":3,"score":0.44986745715141296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C513985346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q270471","display_name":"Virtualization","level":3,"score":0.4461749196052551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.41242292523384094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.3757930397987366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.17600920796394348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187691185","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2020720","display_name":"Grid","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/netsoft.2019.8806648","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/netsoft.2019.8806648","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE Conference on Network Softwarization (NetSoft)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2605665999","https://openalex.org/W2613205715","https://openalex.org/W2787666129","https://openalex.org/W2848089654","https://openalex.org/W2897564957","https://openalex.org/W2907370256"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2286140015","https://openalex.org/W2898665235","https://openalex.org/W4245560753","https://openalex.org/W3012138086","https://openalex.org/W4249657813","https://openalex.org/W2784960051","https://openalex.org/W2727364451","https://openalex.org/W1625069337","https://openalex.org/W2783057367","https://openalex.org/W2902972629"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"3GPP":[0],"has":[1],"chosen":[2,141],"Service":[3,49],"Based":[4,50],"Architecture":[5],"(SBA)":[6],"for":[7,76,88,107],"5G":[8],"Core":[9],"(5GC).":[10],"In":[11,34],"this":[12],"work,":[13],"we":[14,62],"build":[15],"a":[16,65,81,91,101],"prototype":[17],"of":[18,20,74,100,112,126],"SBA":[19],"5GC":[21,89],"from":[22],"scratch":[23],"using":[24,90],"open":[25],"source":[26],"tools":[27],"in":[28],"Network":[29,36],"Functions":[30,37],"Virtualization":[31],"(NFV)":[32],"environment.":[33],"SBA,":[35],"(NFs)":[38],"are":[39],"designed":[40],"to":[41,44,154],"expose":[42],"capabilities":[43],"consumers":[45],"with":[46],"interfaces,":[47],"called":[48],"Interface":[51],"(SBI).":[52],"To":[53],"reduce":[54],"the":[55,58,148],"latency":[56,117,151],"and":[57,85,128],"load":[59,108,142],"on":[60],"NFs,":[61],"use":[63],"gRPC,":[64],"modern":[66],"open-source":[67],"Remote":[68],"Procedure":[69],"Call":[70],"(RPC)":[71],"framework,":[72],"instead":[73],"REST":[75],"implementing":[77],"SBI.":[78],"We":[79,96],"present":[80],"distributed":[82],"service":[83],"registration":[84],"discovery":[86],"framework":[87],"software":[92],"solution":[93],"named":[94],"Consul.":[95],"then":[97],"propose":[98],"usage":[99],"Look":[102],"Aside":[103],"Load":[104],"Balancer":[105],"(LALB)":[106],"balancing":[109,143],"multiple":[110,124],"NFs":[111],"5GC.":[113],"The":[114],"control":[115,149],"plane":[116,150],"is":[118],"reduced":[119],"by":[120],"routing":[121],"traffic":[122],"across":[123],"instances":[125],"Access":[127],"Mobility":[129],"Management":[130],"Function":[131],"(AMF)":[132],"via":[133],"an":[134],"LALB.":[135],"Experimental":[136],"results":[137],"suggest":[138],"that":[139],"carefully":[140],"algorithms":[144],"can":[145],"significantly":[146],"lessen":[147],"when":[152],"compared":[153],"simple":[155],"random":[156],"or":[157],"round-robin":[158],"schemes.":[159]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}