{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3172592525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ner49283.2021.9441125","title":"Motor Imagery Training Reduces Contralesional Compensation in Stroke Patients with Moderate to Severe Upper Limb Impairment","display_name":"Motor Imagery Training Reduces Contralesional Compensation in Stroke Patients with Moderate to Severe Upper Limb Impairment","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-05-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3172592525","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ner49283.2021.9441125","mag":"3172592525"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ner49283.2021.9441125","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ner49283.2021.9441125","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 10th International IEEE/EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering (NER)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084827882","display_name":"Xin Xiong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2998-6494"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Xiong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064016579","display_name":"Hewei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7632-0607"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159575","display_name":"Huashan Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05201qm87","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hewei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067","https://openalex.org/I4210159575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100407835","display_name":"Xu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0098-1238"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043557048","display_name":"Limin Sun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1224-4320"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I24943067","display_name":"Fudan University","ror":"https://ror.org/013q1eq08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I24943067"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159575","display_name":"Huashan Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/05201qm87","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Limin Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I24943067","https://openalex.org/I4210159575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038059818","display_name":"Xiaoli Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6346-1846"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I183067930","display_name":"Shanghai Jiao Tong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0220qvk04","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoli Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Biomedical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I183067930"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"876","last_page":"879"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10510","display_name":"Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11274","display_name":"Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders","score":0.989799976348877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12608","display_name":"Spatial Neglect and Hemispheric Dysfunction","score":0.9851999878883362,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.6870071291923523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compensation","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","score":0.6429359316825867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-impairment","display_name":"Motor impairment","score":0.6041387319564819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-imagery","display_name":"Motor imagery","score":0.5769826769828796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-limb","display_name":"Upper limb","score":0.5229647755622864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stroke","display_name":"Stroke (engine)","score":0.49820947647094727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training","display_name":"Training (meteorology)","score":0.4366438686847687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3787016272544861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.34607863426208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.30883049964904785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.19099488854408264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain\u2013computer-interface","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","score":0.17902889847755432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1348041296005249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electroencephalography","display_name":"Electroencephalography","score":0.09927046298980713}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.6870071291923523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.6429359316825867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989058681","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1179623","display_name":"Motor impairment","level":2,"score":0.6041387319564819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54808283","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6918191","display_name":"Motor imagery","level":4,"score":0.5769826769828796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776660947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841423","display_name":"Upper limb","level":2,"score":0.5229647755622864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780645631","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q671554","display_name":"Stroke (engine)","level":2,"score":0.49820947647094727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777211547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17141490","display_name":"Training (meteorology)","level":2,"score":0.4366438686847687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3787016272544861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.34607863426208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.30883049964904785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.19099488854408264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173201364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q897410","display_name":"Brain\u2013computer interface","level":3,"score":0.17902889847755432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1348041296005249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C522805319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179965","display_name":"Electroencephalography","level":2,"score":0.09927046298980713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ner49283.2021.9441125","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ner49283.2021.9441125","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 10th International IEEE/EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering (NER)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.46000000834465027}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8678516620","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"61771313,81974356","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W857054505","https://openalex.org/W1985178999","https://openalex.org/W2014303315","https://openalex.org/W2040896037","https://openalex.org/W2044634271","https://openalex.org/W2055713515","https://openalex.org/W2057550180","https://openalex.org/W2078377297","https://openalex.org/W2082719369","https://openalex.org/W2096351638","https://openalex.org/W2120801530","https://openalex.org/W2146927122","https://openalex.org/W2157795035","https://openalex.org/W2160523181","https://openalex.org/W2161343535","https://openalex.org/W2171165037","https://openalex.org/W2346795597","https://openalex.org/W2600153465","https://openalex.org/W2803306216","https://openalex.org/W3008863305","https://openalex.org/W4255683973"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2041547723","https://openalex.org/W2951280790","https://openalex.org/W2573071966","https://openalex.org/W3100645810","https://openalex.org/W2069106223","https://openalex.org/W2887556756","https://openalex.org/W3044242131","https://openalex.org/W4390583957","https://openalex.org/W2071783833","https://openalex.org/W1895722634"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Motor":[0],"imagery":[1],"training":[2],"(MIT)":[3],"is":[4,52],"an":[5],"adjunctive":[6],"approach":[7],"for":[8,30],"motor":[9,21,34],"recovery":[10],"after":[11,78,127],"stroke.":[12],"It":[13],"has":[14],"been":[15],"suggested":[16],"as":[17],"a":[18,93],"\u201cbackdoor\u201d":[19],"to":[20,68,140,145],"system":[22],"at":[23],"all":[24],"stages":[25],"of":[26,86,101,135,138],"stroke":[27,49,64,141],"recovery,":[28],"especially":[29],"patients":[31,65,142],"with":[32,66,143],"severe":[33,55,69,146],"impairment.":[35],"However,":[36,97],"the":[37,87,90,102,111,116,120,132],"current":[38,133],"MIT":[39,79,139],"-related":[40],"brain":[41,76],"reorganization":[42,77],"evidences":[43],"were":[44],"obtained":[45],"mainly":[46],"from":[47],"mild":[48],"patients,":[50],"little":[51],"known":[53],"about":[54],"patients.":[56],"In":[57],"this":[58],"study,":[59],"we":[60],"recruited":[61],"12":[62],"first-ever":[63],"moderate":[67,144],"upper":[70],"limb":[71],"impairment":[72],"and":[73,115],"investigated":[74],"their":[75],"using":[80],"task-state":[81],"fMRI.":[82],"During":[83],"passive":[84,99],"movement":[85,100],"unaffected":[88],"hand,":[89,104],"activation":[91,107,118],"exhibited":[92],"normal":[94],"contralateral-Iateralized":[95],"pattern.":[96],"during":[98],"affected":[103],"ipsilateral":[105],"compensational":[106,117],"was":[108,124],"observed":[109],"in":[110,119],"contralesional":[112,121],"sensorimotor":[113],"areas,":[114],"precentral":[122],"gyrus":[123],"significantly":[125],"decreased":[126],"MIT.":[128],"Our":[129],"study":[130],"expanded":[131],"understanding":[134],"neural":[136],"mechanism":[137],"deficits.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-22T07:51:19.307946","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}