{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4391381469","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas57524.2023.10406083","title":"Invited: An Active Filter Balun and Frequency Doubler for Parametric Phase Noise Reduction Systems","display_name":"Invited: An Active Filter Balun and Frequency Doubler for Parametric Phase Noise Reduction Systems","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-08-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4391381469","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas57524.2023.10406083"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mwscas57524.2023.10406083","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mwscas57524.2023.10406083","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE 66th International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093827792","display_name":"Thomas Gourousis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4545-2294"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12912129","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/04t5xt781","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Thomas Gourousis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northeastern University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Boston,USA","Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northeastern University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Boston,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129","https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021477854","display_name":"Mengting Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2265-6871"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12912129","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/04t5xt781","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mengting Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northeastern University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Boston,USA","Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northeastern University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Boston,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129","https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026807174","display_name":"Hussein M. E. Hussein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8772-9141"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12912129","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/04t5xt781","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hussein M. E. Hussein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northeastern University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Boston,USA","Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northeastern University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Boston,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129","https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046866028","display_name":"Cristian Cassella","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6966-7338"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12912129","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/04t5xt781","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cristian Cassella","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northeastern University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Boston,USA","Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northeastern University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Boston,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129","https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077133118","display_name":"Matteo Rinaldi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-0786"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12912129","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/04t5xt781","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matteo Rinaldi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northeastern University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Boston,USA","Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northeastern University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Boston,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129","https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082452997","display_name":"Marvin Onabajo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6044-3693"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12912129","display_name":"Northeastern University","ror":"https://ror.org/04t5xt781","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111088046","display_name":"Boston University","ror":"https://ror.org/05qwgg493","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111088046"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marvin Onabajo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Northeastern University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Boston,USA","Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Northeastern University,Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering,Boston,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129","https://openalex.org/I111088046"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12912129"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5093827792"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111088046","https://openalex.org/I12912129"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.18772663,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"424","last_page":"428"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11444","display_name":"Electromagnetic Compatibility and Noise Suppression","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/balun","display_name":"Balun","score":0.9136314988136292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-multiplier","display_name":"Frequency multiplier","score":0.7773518562316895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.603050947189331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.5245602130889893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-harmonic-distortion","display_name":"Total harmonic distortion","score":0.45019084215164185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.44795289635658264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.42153578996658325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-noise","display_name":"Phase noise","score":0.42095521092414856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3344368040561676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.323351114988327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.17117169499397278}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114489654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q805838","display_name":"Balun","level":3,"score":0.9136314988136292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146002875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074289","display_name":"Frequency multiplier","level":3,"score":0.7773518562316895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.603050947189331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.5245602130889893},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42156128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162641","display_name":"Total harmonic distortion","level":3,"score":0.45019084215164185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.44795289635658264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.42153578996658325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89631360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1428766","display_name":"Phase noise","level":2,"score":0.42095521092414856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3344368040561676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.323351114988327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.17117169499397278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mwscas57524.2023.10406083","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mwscas57524.2023.10406083","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE 66th International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6899999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G152827838","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"1854573","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1889672141","https://openalex.org/W1999017314","https://openalex.org/W2016685801","https://openalex.org/W2049799591","https://openalex.org/W2070358064","https://openalex.org/W2089876099","https://openalex.org/W2105003959","https://openalex.org/W2109210049","https://openalex.org/W2115986727","https://openalex.org/W2121177096","https://openalex.org/W2146220482","https://openalex.org/W2151355124","https://openalex.org/W2155203750","https://openalex.org/W2158100398","https://openalex.org/W2158842273","https://openalex.org/W2339797656","https://openalex.org/W2342113740","https://openalex.org/W2587295166","https://openalex.org/W2783007780","https://openalex.org/W2794417193","https://openalex.org/W2799917868","https://openalex.org/W2802999678","https://openalex.org/W2942833153","https://openalex.org/W2998158551","https://openalex.org/W3008303424","https://openalex.org/W3039126370","https://openalex.org/W3090376844","https://openalex.org/W3100274235","https://openalex.org/W4213346210","https://openalex.org/W4285190604","https://openalex.org/W4295832340","https://openalex.org/W4312758412","https://openalex.org/W4323519516"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2011144988","https://openalex.org/W4386249970","https://openalex.org/W2422781170","https://openalex.org/W2160660340","https://openalex.org/W2979048520","https://openalex.org/W2551270909","https://openalex.org/W2533774791","https://openalex.org/W2009725524","https://openalex.org/W2523182994","https://openalex.org/W1996958192"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,33],"paper":[1],"introduces":[2],"an":[3,12],"active":[4,138],"filter":[5,139],"balun":[6,22,113,140],"and":[7,40,84,114,147,156,165,171],"frequency":[8,60,104],"doubler":[9,61,115,175],"intended":[10],"for":[11,79],"on-chip":[13],"parametric":[14],"phase":[15,41,145],"noise":[16],"reduction":[17],"system.":[18],"The":[19,59,112,174],"2.4":[20],"GHz":[21,193],"is":[23,176],"designed":[24,118],"with":[25,126,182],"inductor-capacitor":[26],"(LC)":[27],"tanks":[28,108],"to":[29,37,66,85,97,135,162,167,178],"provide":[30,179],"narrowband":[31],"filtering.":[32],"architecture":[34],"also":[35],"leads":[36],"low":[38],"amplitude":[39,150],"errors":[42,158],"of":[43,52,81,101,105],"the":[44,50,56,68,95,99,102,106,137,153,190],"differential":[45],"outputs":[46],"by":[47],"relying":[48],"on":[49],"matching":[51],"passive":[53],"devices":[54],"in":[55,94,109,119,152],"two":[57],"branches.":[58],"utilizes":[62],"a":[63,120,127,142,148,180],"push-push":[64],"structure":[65],"enhance":[67],"second":[69],"harmonic":[70,185],"at":[71,186],"its":[72,82,183],"output.":[73],"An":[74],"analysis":[75],"has":[76,141],"been":[77,92],"completed":[78],"optimization":[80],"performance":[83],"identify":[86],"design":[87,96],"tradeoffs.":[88],"Tuning":[89],"varactors":[90],"have":[91],"included":[93],"alleviate":[98],"deviation":[100],"resonance":[103],"LC":[107],"process":[110,125],"corners.":[111],"circuits":[116],"were":[117],"standard":[121],"65":[122],"nm":[123],"CMOS":[124],"0.6V":[128],"power":[129],"supply,":[130],"consuming":[131],"450":[132],"\u03bcW.":[133],"According":[134],"simulations,":[136],"1.2":[143],"degree":[144],"mismatch":[146,151,172],"1.3%":[149],"typical":[154],"corner,":[155],"respective":[157],"less":[159],"than":[160],"-3":[161],"4":[163],"degrees":[164],"-2%":[166],"3%":[168],"across":[169],"corner":[170],"simulations.":[173],"able":[177],"signal":[181],"highest":[184],"40":[187],"dB":[188],"below":[189],"desired":[191],"4.8":[192],"output":[194],"component.":[195]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-22T23:10:17.713674","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}