{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2932276645","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2019.8885180","title":"Neuromorphic In-Memory Computing Framework using Memtransistor Cross-bar based Support Vector Machines","display_name":"Neuromorphic In-Memory Computing Framework using Memtransistor Cross-bar based Support Vector Machines","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2932276645","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2019.8885180","mag":"2932276645"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mwscas.2019.8885180","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2019.8885180","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE 62nd International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1903.12330","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082721613","display_name":"Pratik Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2949-1301"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59270414","display_name":"Indian Institute of Science Bangalore","ror":"https://ror.org/04dese585","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"P. Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Nanoscience and Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India","Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India","Center for Nanoscience and Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Nanoscience and Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Nanoscience and Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082745223","display_name":"Abhishek Ramdas Nair","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7044-4569"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59270414","display_name":"Indian Institute of Science Bangalore","ror":"https://ror.org/04dese585","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. R. Nair","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Systems Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India","Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India","Department of Electronics Systems Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Systems Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Systems Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022411137","display_name":"Oindrila Chatterjee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7830-5304"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"O. Chatterjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, 63130, USA","Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA","Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, 63130, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068364136","display_name":"Tathagata Paul","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3960-2095"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59270414","display_name":"Indian Institute of Science Bangalore","ror":"https://ror.org/04dese585","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Paul","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India","Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042323656","display_name":"Arindam Ghosh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5188-4617"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59270414","display_name":"Indian Institute of Science Bangalore","ror":"https://ror.org/04dese585","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Ghosh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India","Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034498144","display_name":"Shantanu Chakrabartty","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1688-6286"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204465549","display_name":"Washington University in St. Louis","ror":"https://ror.org/01yc7t268","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Chakrabartty","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, 63130, USA","Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, USA","Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, 63130, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Systems Engineering, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204465549"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085211717","display_name":"Chetan Singh Thakur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1240-6214"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59270414","display_name":"Indian Institute of Science Bangalore","ror":"https://ror.org/04dese585","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. S. Thakur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics Systems Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India","Department of Electronics Systems Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Systems Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics Systems Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5082721613"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4841,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64591529,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"311","last_page":"314"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10502","display_name":"Advanced Memory and Neural Computing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12808","display_name":"Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12611","display_name":"Neural Networks and Reservoir Computing","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7919249534606934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.7232966423034668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kernel","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","score":0.6072877049446106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.5987650156021118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuromorphic-engineering","display_name":"Neuromorphic engineering","score":0.536220908164978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.47309568524360657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/randomness","display_name":"Randomness","score":0.45208612084388733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.41385558247566223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-engineering","display_name":"Computer engineering","score":0.3643224835395813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.3215559124946594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.27031147480010986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.12880492210388184}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7919249534606934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.7232966423034668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74193536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574844","display_name":"Kernel (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.6072877049446106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.5987650156021118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151927369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1981312","display_name":"Neuromorphic engineering","level":3,"score":0.536220908164978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.47309568524360657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125112378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176640","display_name":"Randomness","level":2,"score":0.45208612084388733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.41385558247566223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113775141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428691","display_name":"Computer engineering","level":1,"score":0.3643224835395813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.3215559124946594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.27031147480010986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.12880492210388184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mwscas.2019.8885180","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2019.8885180","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE 62nd International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai::77476","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401429","display_name":"ePrints@IISc (Indian Institute of Science)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I59270414","host_organization_name":"Indian Institute of Science Bangalore","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I59270414"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1903.12330","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.12330","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1903.12330","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1903.12330","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1903.12330","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1903.12330","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8899999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1763059553","https://openalex.org/W2032832574","https://openalex.org/W2039161462","https://openalex.org/W2084812512","https://openalex.org/W2119821739","https://openalex.org/W2141946121","https://openalex.org/W2144088175","https://openalex.org/W2155904486","https://openalex.org/W2320696484","https://openalex.org/W2475894509","https://openalex.org/W2761564987","https://openalex.org/W2792005857","https://openalex.org/W2883593518","https://openalex.org/W2910128286","https://openalex.org/W4239510810","https://openalex.org/W6638237187","https://openalex.org/W6671611538"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3031505884","https://openalex.org/W2951049725","https://openalex.org/W4285308918","https://openalex.org/W2971712727","https://openalex.org/W4387459935","https://openalex.org/W3015991694","https://openalex.org/W2908450434","https://openalex.org/W3193008624","https://openalex.org/W4382561696","https://openalex.org/W2581119583"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,38,108],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3],"novel":[4,67],"framework":[5,41,109],"for":[6,47,113,120],"designing":[7],"support":[8],"vector":[9],"machines":[10],"(SVMs),":[11],"which":[12,65],"does":[13],"not":[14],"impose":[15],"restriction":[16],"on":[17,101],"the":[18,26,40,60,90],"SVM":[19,116],"kernel":[20],"to":[21,28,77,98,133],"be":[22,111,131],"positive-definite":[23],"and":[24,43,50,74,80,87,104,125,137],"allows":[25],"user":[27],"define":[29],"memory":[30,51],"constraint":[31],"in":[32],"terms":[33],"of":[34,59,115,122],"fixed":[35],"template":[36],"vectors.":[37],"makes":[39],"scalable":[42],"enables":[44],"its":[45],"implementation":[46,58],"low-power,":[48],"high-density":[49],"constrained":[52],"embedded":[53],"application.":[54],"An":[55],"efficient":[56],"hardware":[57],"same":[61],"is":[62,75],"also":[63],"discussed,":[64],"utilizes":[66],"low":[68],"power":[69],"memtransistor":[70,84],"based":[71,117],"cross-bar":[72],"architecture,":[73],"robust":[76],"device":[78],"mismatch":[79],"randomness.":[81],"We":[82],"used":[83,132],"measurement":[85],"data,":[86],"showed":[88],"that":[89],"designed":[91],"SVMs":[92,100],"can":[93,130],"achieve":[94],"classification":[95],"accuracy":[96],"comparable":[97],"traditional":[99],"both":[102],"synthetic":[103],"real-world":[105],"benchmark":[106],"datasets.":[107],"would":[110],"beneficial":[112],"design":[114],"wake-up":[118],"systems":[119],"internet":[121],"things":[123],"(IoTs)":[124],"edge":[126],"devices":[127],"where":[128],"memtransistors":[129],"optimize":[134],"system\u2019s":[135],"energy-efficiency":[136],"perform":[138],"in-memory":[139],"matrix-vector":[140],"multiplication":[141],"(MVM).":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
