{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2759829576","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2017.8053134","title":"Smart city sensing and communication sub-infrastructure","display_name":"Smart city sensing and communication sub-infrastructure","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2759829576","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2017.8053134","mag":"2759829576"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mwscas.2017.8053134","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2017.8053134","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE 60th International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017791881","display_name":"Hadi Habibzadeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9839-8798"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I392282","display_name":"University at Albany, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/012zs8222","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Habibzadeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, SUNY Albany, Albany, NY"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, SUNY Albany, Albany, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101967554","display_name":"Wei Xiong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3322-8955"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I392282","display_name":"University at Albany, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/012zs8222","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"W. Xiong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, SUNY Albany, Albany, NY"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, SUNY Albany, Albany, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055229467","display_name":"Mariya Zheleva","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9101-873X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I392282","display_name":"University at Albany, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/012zs8222","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Zheleva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science, SUNY Albany, Albany, NY"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science, SUNY Albany, Albany, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026663174","display_name":"Eric Stern","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7271-4411"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118264","display_name":"Homeland Security and Emergency Management","ror":"https://ror.org/02mjd7y85","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118264"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. K. Stern","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Emergency Preparedness, Homeland Security and Cybersecurity, Albany, NY"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Emergency Preparedness, Homeland Security and Cybersecurity, Albany, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118264"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031247902","display_name":"Brian Nussbaum","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2077-9379"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118264","display_name":"Homeland Security and Emergency Management","ror":"https://ror.org/02mjd7y85","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118264"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"B. H. Nussbaum","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Emergency Preparedness, Homeland Security and Cybersecurity, Albany, NY"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Emergency Preparedness, Homeland Security and Cybersecurity, Albany, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210118264"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001226452","display_name":"Tolga Soyata","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1506-8641"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I392282","display_name":"University at Albany, State University of New York","ror":"https://ror.org/012zs8222","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Soyata","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, SUNY Albany, Albany, NY"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, SUNY Albany, Albany, NY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I392282"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1121,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88252298,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1159","last_page":"1162"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11230","display_name":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","score":0.9948999881744385,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9912999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.754381537437439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.6617434024810791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5563014149665833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smart-city","display_name":"Smart city","score":0.5498020648956299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phone","display_name":"Phone","score":0.4580059051513672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-infrastructure","display_name":"Critical infrastructure","score":0.43968862295150757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.41869738698005676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.41611573100090027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3278145492076874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.15844017267227173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.12858304381370544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.11740770936012268}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.754381537437439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.6617434024810791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5563014149665833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777103469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1231558","display_name":"Smart city","level":3,"score":0.5498020648956299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778707766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202064","display_name":"Phone","level":2,"score":0.4580059051513672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29852176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373338","display_name":"Critical infrastructure","level":2,"score":0.43968862295150757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.41869738698005676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.41611573100090027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3278145492076874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.15844017267227173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.12858304381370544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.11740770936012268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mwscas.2017.8053134","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2017.8053134","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 IEEE 60th International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5199999809265137,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W314882383","https://openalex.org/W640721527","https://openalex.org/W2060797806","https://openalex.org/W2133351432","https://openalex.org/W2137898377","https://openalex.org/W2140669960","https://openalex.org/W2161614126","https://openalex.org/W2165500311","https://openalex.org/W2294170895","https://openalex.org/W2344510388","https://openalex.org/W2485122476","https://openalex.org/W2734809833","https://openalex.org/W2770705561","https://openalex.org/W3184461307","https://openalex.org/W6680175416","https://openalex.org/W6746451266","https://openalex.org/W7052872701"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2770234245","https://openalex.org/W96612179","https://openalex.org/W4229499248","https://openalex.org/W2566006169","https://openalex.org/W1567818861","https://openalex.org/W2987774938","https://openalex.org/W4256492088","https://openalex.org/W632915154","https://openalex.org/W2055733372","https://openalex.org/W3022067003"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Significant":[0],"recent":[1],"research":[2],"activities":[3],"and":[4,41,85,156,179,189],"initiatives":[5],"by":[6],"local":[7],"governments":[8],"to":[9,110,148],"establish":[10],"resilient":[11],"smart":[12,21,92,108],"city":[13,33,75],"infrastructures":[14],"signal":[15],"that":[16,50,169],"time":[17],"is":[18,78,147,172],"right":[19],"for":[20],"cities":[22],"in":[23,48,70,118],"the":[24,60,74,103,122,140,154,170],"near":[25],"future.":[26],"For":[27],"example,":[28],"sensors":[29],"deployed":[30,47],"within":[31,139],"a":[32,52,71,95,134,157,184,190,200],"could":[34],"monitor":[35],"traffic":[36,44],"patterns,":[37],"perform":[38],"environmental":[39],"measurements":[40],"determine":[42],"optimum":[43],"routing,":[45],"when":[46],"areas":[49],"have":[51],"power":[53],"infrastructure.":[54,87],"In":[55],"this":[56,145],"paper,":[57],"we":[58,66,132],"conceptualize":[59],"deployment":[61],"of":[62,73,121,144,153,161,174],"such":[63],"nodes,":[64],"which":[65],"term":[67],"Smart":[68,201],"Boxes,":[69],"part":[72,120],"where":[76],"there":[77],"no":[79],"existing":[80],"or":[81],"currently":[82],"functional":[83],"energy":[84,97],"communication":[86],"We":[88],"envision":[89],"our":[90,107],"proposed":[91],"boxes":[93],"incorporating":[94],"multi-source":[96],"harvester":[98],"(e.":[99],"g.,":[100],"wind/solar).":[101],"Eliminating":[102],"infrastructure":[104],"requirement":[105],"allows":[106],"box":[109,155,171],"act":[111],"as":[112,199],"an":[113,126,150],"emergency":[114,127],"cell":[115],"phone":[116],"network":[117,164],"any":[119],"city,":[123],"thereby":[124,195],"forming":[125],"sub-infrastructure.":[128],"To":[129],"improve":[130],"scalability,":[131],"use":[133],"Software":[135],"Defined":[136],"Radio":[137],"(SDR)":[138],"box.":[141],"The":[142],"contribution":[143],"paper":[146],"provide":[149],"architectural":[151],"map":[152],"proof-of-concept":[158],"experimental":[159],"demonstration":[160],"its":[162,197],"LTE":[163],"capabilities.":[165],"Our":[166],"experiments":[167],"show":[168],"capable":[173],"serving":[175],"three":[176],"cellular":[177],"users":[178],"can":[180],"be":[181],"powered":[182],"from":[183],"50-100":[185,191],"W":[186,192],"solar":[187],"panel":[188],"wind":[193],"turbine,":[194],"confirming":[196],"feasibility":[198],"City":[202],"node.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}