{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1641197824","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2015.7282158","title":"UEFI USB bus initialization verification using Colored Petri Net","display_name":"UEFI USB bus initialization verification using Colored Petri Net","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1641197824","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2015.7282158","mag":"1641197824"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mwscas.2015.7282158","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2015.7282158","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE 58th International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015624315","display_name":"Rongyang Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72951846","display_name":"Washington State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05dk0ce17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rongyang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA","School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Washington State University, Pullman, 99164, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Washington State University, Pullman, 99164, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057615824","display_name":"J.G. Delgado-Frias","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7026-9991"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72951846","display_name":"Washington State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05dk0ce17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jose G. Delgado-Frias","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA","School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Washington State University, Pullman, 99164, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Washington State University, Pullman, 99164, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036438152","display_name":"Doug Boyce","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72951846","display_name":"Washington State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05dk0ce17","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Doug Boyce","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA","School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Washington State University, Pullman, 99164, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Washington State University, Pullman, 99164, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72951846"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038426107","display_name":"Rahul Khanna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8101-4655"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1343180700","display_name":"Intel (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/01ek73717","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rahul Khanna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Intel Corporation, Hillsboro, OR, USA","Intel Corp., 2111 NE 25th Ave, Hillsboro, OR 97124 USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Corporation, Hillsboro, OR, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Intel Corp., 2111 NE 25th Ave, Hillsboro, OR 97124 USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1343180700"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0805,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84767581,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12720","display_name":"Multimedia Communication and Technology","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12720","display_name":"Multimedia Communication and Technology","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11125","display_name":"Petri Nets in System Modeling","score":0.9876000285148621,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9865000247955322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8234479427337646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firmware","display_name":"Firmware","score":0.7886836528778076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/initialization","display_name":"Initialization","score":0.6149482727050781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usb","display_name":"USB","score":0.4974837601184845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correctness","display_name":"Correctness","score":0.4772791266441345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/petri-net","display_name":"Petri net","score":0.46175336837768555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.41782858967781067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.41247308254241943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.306720495223999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.3026059865951538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.2248995304107666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.16751927137374878}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8234479427337646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67212190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104851","display_name":"Firmware","level":2,"score":0.7886836528778076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114466953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6034165","display_name":"Initialization","level":2,"score":0.6149482727050781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C507366226","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42378","display_name":"USB","level":3,"score":0.4974837601184845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55439883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360812","display_name":"Correctness","level":2,"score":0.4772791266441345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38677869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q724168","display_name":"Petri net","level":2,"score":0.46175336837768555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.41782858967781067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.41247308254241943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.306720495223999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.3026059865951538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.2248995304107666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.16751927137374878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mwscas.2015.7282158","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2015.7282158","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE 58th International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2142340571","https://openalex.org/W2537852264"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2378655517","https://openalex.org/W2365853604","https://openalex.org/W2370321928","https://openalex.org/W2379112813","https://openalex.org/W2389467012","https://openalex.org/W2353952957","https://openalex.org/W2390375986","https://openalex.org/W2348309678","https://openalex.org/W2353109244","https://openalex.org/W2362227989"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper":[2],"we":[3],"present":[4],"a":[5,13],"novel":[6],"scheme":[7],"to":[8,40,57,67],"perform":[9,41],"firmware":[10,42,74],"verification":[11],"using":[12],"graphical":[14],"Colored":[15],"Petri":[16],"Net":[17],"(CPN).":[18],"CPNs":[19],"provide":[20],"modeling":[21],"features":[22,37],"for":[23],"concurrency,":[24],"communication":[25],"and":[26,33],"synchronization":[27],"as":[28,30],"well":[29],"hierarchical":[31],"abstraction":[32],"timing":[34],"analysis.":[35],"These":[36],"are":[38],"used":[39,66],"validation":[43,60,75],"of":[44,71],"the":[45,59,69,72],"UEFI":[46],"USB":[47],"bus":[48],"initialization.":[49],"The":[50],"CPN":[51],"representation":[52],"provides":[53],"better":[54],"visualization":[55],"support":[56],"streamline":[58],"process.":[61],"A":[62],"Beagle":[63],"Board":[64],"is":[65],"show":[68],"potential":[70],"proposed":[73],"scheme.":[76]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}