{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1986921774","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2013.6674851","title":"A new broadcast format and receiver architecture for radio controlled clocks","display_name":"A new broadcast format and receiver architecture for radio controlled clocks","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1986921774","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2013.6674851","mag":"1986921774"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mwscas.2013.6674851","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2013.6674851","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE 56th International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100760231","display_name":"Yingsi Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6008-9233"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097405","display_name":"XtendWave (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00wvdj807","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097405"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178169726","display_name":"Southern Methodist University","ror":"https://ror.org/042tdr378","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178169726"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yingsi Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas","Xtendwave, Dallas, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178169726"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xtendwave, Dallas, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097405"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101461097","display_name":"Dinesh Rajan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9871-0681"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I178169726","display_name":"Southern Methodist University","ror":"https://ror.org/042tdr378","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I178169726"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dinesh Rajan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas","Southern Methodist University , Dallas , TX , USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178169726"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Southern Methodist University , Dallas , TX , USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178169726"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044359782","display_name":"Oren Eliezer","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210097405","display_name":"XtendWave (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/00wvdj807","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210097405"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oren Eliezer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Xtendwave","Xtendwave, Dallas, TX, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xtendwave","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097405"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Xtendwave, Dallas, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210097405"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108254744","display_name":"Sidharth Balasubramanian","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sidharth Balasubramanian","raw_affiliation_strings":["The ElectroScience Laboratory, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio","ElectroScience Lab, Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The ElectroScience Laboratory, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ElectroScience Lab, Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043739572","display_name":"Waleed Khalil","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1613-675X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Waleed Khalil","raw_affiliation_strings":["The ElectroScience Laboratory, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio","ElectroScience Lab, Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The ElectroScience Laboratory, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"ElectroScience Lab, Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100760231"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I178169726","https://openalex.org/I4210097405"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1822,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8054873,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"432","issue":null,"first_page":"1128","last_page":"1131"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12004","display_name":"Advanced Frequency and Time Standards","score":0.9916999936103821,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11447","display_name":"Blind Source Separation Techniques","score":0.9682999849319458,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7039739489555359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-shift-keying","display_name":"Phase-shift keying","score":0.5786799788475037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.5516770482063293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.5276569128036499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.49933457374572754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nist","display_name":"NIST","score":0.46355950832366943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.4519224166870117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-radio","display_name":"Digital radio","score":0.42264264822006226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.41959547996520996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-defined-radio","display_name":"Software-defined radio","score":0.4130902886390686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.4048359990119934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.29029154777526855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.26284146308898926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.19950926303863525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.13482922315597534}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7039739489555359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186378180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4874866","display_name":"Phase-shift keying","level":4,"score":0.5786799788475037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.5516770482063293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.5276569128036499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.49933457374572754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111219384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6954384","display_name":"NIST","level":2,"score":0.46355950832366943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.4519224166870117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C507880516","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1257510","display_name":"Digital radio","level":2,"score":0.42264264822006226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.41959547996520996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171115542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331892","display_name":"Software-defined radio","level":2,"score":0.4130902886390686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.4048359990119934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.29029154777526855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.26284146308898926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.19950926303863525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.13482922315597534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153349607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36649","display_name":"Visual arts","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mwscas.2013.6674851","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwscas.2013.6674851","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE 56th International Midwest Symposium on Circuits and Systems (MWSCAS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320719","display_name":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","ror":"https://ror.org/0101xrq71"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332178","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W848488106","https://openalex.org/W1949166686","https://openalex.org/W2117627812","https://openalex.org/W2135381121","https://openalex.org/W2161810938","https://openalex.org/W2728932368","https://openalex.org/W2896408807","https://openalex.org/W4242389350","https://openalex.org/W6618196022","https://openalex.org/W6740255711"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2123462806","https://openalex.org/W3151497787","https://openalex.org/W4232926522","https://openalex.org/W1030602857","https://openalex.org/W2380870813","https://openalex.org/W2034056467","https://openalex.org/W2252301445","https://openalex.org/W2406112553","https://openalex.org/W2393464737","https://openalex.org/W1918198219"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"new":[1,29,46],"broadcast":[2,11,30],"format":[3],"is":[4,37,82],"presented":[5],"for":[6,94],"the":[7,13,40,92,95],"atomic-clock":[8],"time-code":[9],"signal":[10,88],"by":[12],"National":[14],"Institute":[15],"of":[16,18,52,54],"Standards":[17],"Technology":[19],"(NIST)":[20],"from":[21],"station":[22],"WWVB":[23],"in":[24,56,77,103],"Fort":[25],"Collins,":[26],"Colorado.":[27],"The":[28],"format,":[31],"based":[32,66],"on":[33,67,86],"BPSK":[34],"modulation":[35],"that":[36,64],"added":[38],"to":[39,75],"existing":[41,61,104],"amplitude-modulation":[42],"(AM),":[43],"offers":[44],"many":[45],"features":[47],"and":[48,98],"provides":[49],"several":[50],"orders":[51],"magnitude":[53],"improvement":[55],"reception":[57],"robustness,":[58],"without":[59],"impacting":[60],"AM":[62],"receivers":[63],"are":[65],"envelope-detection.":[68],"Additionally,":[69],"a":[70,78],"digital":[71,87],"receiver":[72],"architecture,":[73],"amenable":[74],"integration":[76],"CMOS":[79],"system-on-chip":[80],"(SoC),":[81],"proposed,":[83],"which":[84],"relies":[85],"processing,":[89],"thereby":[90],"eliminating":[91],"need":[93],"crystal":[96],"filter":[97],"other":[99],"passive":[100],"components":[101],"found":[102],"receivers.":[105]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}