{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4414432005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwc.2500044","title":"Fortifying Secure Semantic Communication: A Next-Generation Defense Framework Against Model Inversion and Adversarial Threats","display_name":"Fortifying Secure Semantic Communication: A Next-Generation Defense Framework Against Model Inversion and Adversarial Threats","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-09-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414432005","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwc.2500044"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mwc.2500044","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwc.2500044","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146764194","display_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1284","issn":["1536-1284","1558-0687"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024692622","display_name":"Jinpeng Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6406-6813"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111753288","display_name":"Fujian Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/020azk594","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jinpeng Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fujian Normal University,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fujian Normal University,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071576870","display_name":"Xiaoding Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0494-3538"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111753288","display_name":"Fujian Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/020azk594","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoding Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fujian Normal University,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fujian Normal University,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100334644","display_name":"Liang Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0712-4738"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111753288","display_name":"Fujian Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/020azk594","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liang Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fujian Normal University,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fujian Normal University,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055176283","display_name":"Limei Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7227-6258"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111753288","display_name":"Fujian Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/020azk594","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Limei Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fujian Normal University,China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fujian Normal University,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111753288"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075598718","display_name":"Jia Hu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I23923803","display_name":"University of Exeter","ror":"https://ror.org/03yghzc09","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I23923803"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jia Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Exeter,U.K"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Exeter,U.K","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I23923803"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051309937","display_name":"Sunder Ali Khowaja","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4586-4131"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42934936","display_name":"Dublin City University","ror":"https://ror.org/04a1a1e81","country_code":"IE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I42934936"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sunder Ali Khowaja","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dublin City University,Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dublin City University,Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42934936"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064768354","display_name":"Kapal Dev","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1262-8594"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210100923","display_name":"Munster Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/013xpqh61","country_code":"IE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210100923"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kapal Dev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Munster Technological University,Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Munster Technological University,Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210100923"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.792,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91698313,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"32","issue":"5","first_page":"64","last_page":"71"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9930999875068665,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9768000245094299,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9602000117301941,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adversarial-system","display_name":"Adversarial system","score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eavesdropping","display_name":"Eavesdropping","score":0.7853999733924866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-security","display_name":"Semantic security","score":0.7527999877929688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obfuscation","display_name":"Obfuscation","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.48260000348091125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.42089998722076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.3797000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-grid","display_name":"Semantic grid","score":0.33340001106262207}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.9035000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37736160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1801315","display_name":"Adversarial system","level":2,"score":0.8429999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776788033","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q320769","display_name":"Eavesdropping","level":2,"score":0.7853999733924866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204806902","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2333581","display_name":"Semantic security","level":5,"score":0.7527999877929688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.589900016784668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40305131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2616305","display_name":"Obfuscation","level":2,"score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.48260000348091125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.42089998722076416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.3797000050544739},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103692084","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1765824","display_name":"Semantic grid","level":3,"score":0.33340001106262207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90312973","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7449052","display_name":"Semantic data model","level":2,"score":0.3215000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123201435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456632","display_name":"Information privacy","level":2,"score":0.31439998745918274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23130292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5275358","display_name":"Differential privacy","level":2,"score":0.3010999858379364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511149849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7449051","display_name":"Semantic computing","level":3,"score":0.29429998993873596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.29170000553131104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.29109999537467957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781122975","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16928266","display_name":"Semantic feature","level":2,"score":0.2793999910354614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38369872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7445009","display_name":"Security analysis","level":2,"score":0.27649998664855957},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165435473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1509884","display_name":"Padding","level":2,"score":0.2727000117301941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.2565000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175154964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380077","display_name":"Task analysis","level":3,"score":0.25609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C510870077","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7444868","display_name":"Secure communication","level":3,"score":0.2500999867916107}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mwc.2500044","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwc.2500044","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146764194","display_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1284","issn":["1536-1284","1558-0687"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1352801512","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62171132,62102088","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1764989312","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2024J09032,2021J05228","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321878","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321878","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3036851434","https://openalex.org/W4225009676","https://openalex.org/W4283205008","https://openalex.org/W4285278301","https://openalex.org/W4365420366","https://openalex.org/W4372348936","https://openalex.org/W4377235537","https://openalex.org/W4386076651","https://openalex.org/W4392397456","https://openalex.org/W4392523536","https://openalex.org/W4393147421","https://openalex.org/W4394674411","https://openalex.org/W4402643129","https://openalex.org/W4406207609"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"semantic":[1,57,75,147,201,214],"communication,":[2],"model":[3],"inversion":[4],"attacks":[5,8,110],"and":[6,17,42,77,134,160,182,189,209],"adversarial":[7,109,124],"pose":[9],"a":[10,53,65,122],"major":[11],"threat":[12],"to":[13,104],"both":[14],"data":[15,73,88],"privacy":[16,100,178,212],"system":[18],"mission":[19],"performance.":[20],"This":[21,80,128],"article":[22],"adopts":[23],"an":[24,28,44],"attacker-centric":[25],"perspective,":[26],"providing":[27],"in-depth":[29],"analysis":[30],"of":[31,40,108,146,177,197,211,213],"the":[32,87,92,98,106,118,144,166,194,198,206],"potential":[33],"risks":[34],"associated":[35],"with":[36],"these":[37],"two":[38],"types":[39],"attacks,":[41],"proposing":[43],"envisioned":[45],"FSSC":[46,62,119,168],"(Fortifying":[47],"Secure":[48],"Semantic":[49],"Communication),":[50],"which":[51],"is":[52],"novel":[54],"collaborative":[55],"secure":[56,200],"communication":[58,93,116,202,215],"defense":[59],"framework.":[60],"The":[61,138],"framework":[63,120,140,169,203],"employs":[64],"dynamic":[66,132],"obfuscation":[67],"encryption":[68],"strategy":[69,81],"that":[70,111,165],"dynamically":[71],"encrypts":[72],"during":[74],"extraction":[76],"feature":[78],"transmission.":[79],"effectively":[82],"thwarts":[83],"attackers":[84],"from":[85],"reconstructing":[86],"by":[89],"eavesdropping":[90],"on":[91],"channel,":[94],"thereby":[95],"significantly":[96,170],"bolstering":[97],"system's":[99],"protection":[101],"capabilities.":[102],"Moreover,":[103],"tackle":[105],"challenge":[107],"could":[112],"potentially":[113],"jeopardize":[114],"image":[115],"tasks,":[117,156],"proposes":[121],"prototype":[123],"alignment":[125],"training":[126],"method.":[127],"method":[129],"seamlessly":[130],"integrates":[131],"perturbations":[133],"robust":[135],"optimization":[136],"techniques.":[137],"proposed":[139,167,199],"not":[141],"only":[142],"fortifies":[143],"security":[145],"information,":[148],"but":[149],"also":[150],"optimizes":[151],"task":[152,183],"performance":[153,210],"for":[154],"image-related":[155],"such":[157],"as":[158],"reconstruction":[159],"classification.":[161],"Experimental":[162],"results":[163],"demonstrate":[164],"outperforms":[171],"existing":[172],"comparative":[173],"schemes":[174],"in":[175,204],"terms":[176],"protection,":[179,207],"attack":[180],"resilience,":[181],"performance,":[184],"demonstrating":[185],"its":[186],"wide":[187],"applicability":[188],"reliability.":[190],"These":[191],"findings":[192],"underscore":[193],"practical":[195],"value":[196],"improving":[205],"robustness,":[208],"systems.":[216]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}