{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2110258286","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwc.2011.5714029","title":"Synchronization of multihop wireless sensor networks at the application layer","display_name":"Synchronization of multihop wireless sensor networks at the application layer","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2110258286","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwc.2011.5714029","mag":"2110258286"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/mwc.2011.5714029","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwc.2011.5714029","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146764194","display_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1284","issn":["1536-1284","1558-0687"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://idus.us.es/bitstreams/9cd5de2e-a069-487c-804f-06f52c8d7388/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001982665","display_name":"\u00c1lvaro Marco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7396-7840"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I255234318","display_name":"Universidad de Zaragoza","ror":"https://ror.org/012a91z28","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alvaro Marco","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Zaragoza, Spain","Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Commun., Univ. of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Zaragoza, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Commun., Univ. of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087861130","display_name":"Roberto Casas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5316-8171"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I255234318","display_name":"Universidad de Zaragoza","ror":"https://ror.org/012a91z28","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roberto Casas","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Zaragoza, Spain","Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Commun., Univ. of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Zaragoza, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Commun., Univ. of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075163995","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Luis Sevillano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1392-1832"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79238269","display_name":"Universidad de Sevilla","ror":"https://ror.org/03yxnpp24","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jose Luis Sevillano Ramos","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Seville, Spain","Dept. of Intell. in Networks, Univ. of Seville, Seville, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Seville, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Intell. in Networks, Univ. of Seville, Seville, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012340720","display_name":"Victori\u00e1n Coarasa","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I255234318","display_name":"Universidad de Zaragoza","ror":"https://ror.org/012a91z28","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Victorian Coarasa","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Zaragoza, Spain","Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Commun., Univ. of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Zaragoza, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Commun., Univ. of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103057680","display_name":"\u00c1ngel Asensio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6377-5319"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I255234318","display_name":"Universidad de Zaragoza","ror":"https://ror.org/012a91z28","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angel Asensio","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Zaragoza, Spain","Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Commun., Univ. of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Zaragoza, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Commun., Univ. of Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051195514","display_name":"Mohammad S. Obaidat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1569-9657"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141450709","display_name":"Monmouth University","ror":"https://ror.org/01d6qxv05","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141450709"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad S. Obaidat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Monmouth University, USA","MONMOUTH UNIVERSITY"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Monmouth University, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141450709"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MONMOUTH UNIVERSITY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141450709"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":2995,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2995},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.8866,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":29,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97108472,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"1","first_page":"82","last_page":"88"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12216","display_name":"Network Time Synchronization Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12216","display_name":"Network Time Synchronization Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.9169728755950928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6714941263198853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synchronization","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","score":0.5112919807434082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.4885741174221039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.457505464553833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bluetooth","display_name":"Bluetooth","score":0.4380486309528351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.4375866651535034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-synchronization","display_name":"Data synchronization","score":0.43305402994155884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.4118781089782715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.22459176182746887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.09462505578994751}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.9169728755950928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6714941263198853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778562939","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1298791","display_name":"Synchronization (alternating current)","level":3,"score":0.5112919807434082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.4885741174221039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.457505464553833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C546215728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39531","display_name":"Bluetooth","level":3,"score":0.4380486309528351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.4375866651535034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108734733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1172333","display_name":"Data synchronization","level":3,"score":0.43305402994155884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.4118781089782715},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.22459176182746887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.09462505578994751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/mwc.2011.5714029","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/mwc.2011.5714029","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S146764194","display_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications","issn_l":"1536-1284","issn":["1536-1284","1558-0687"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:idus.us.es:11441/93875","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11441/93875","pdf_url":"https://idus.us.es/bitstreams/9cd5de2e-a069-487c-804f-06f52c8d7388/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401665","display_name":"Deposito de Investigacion Universidad de Sevilla (University of Seville)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79238269","host_organization_name":"Universidad de Sevilla","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"journal article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:idus________::a3aad9e39deb1fd54ab0c09efe4bf717","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://idus.us.es/handle//11441/93875","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402641","display_name":"LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Cient\u00edficas)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4383465926","host_organization_name":"LA Referencia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4383465926"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zaguan.unizar.es:130911","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://zaguan.unizar.es/record/130911","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401812","display_name":"Zaguan (University of Zaragoza Repository)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I255234318","host_organization_name":"Universidad de Zaragoza","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I255234318"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:18082689","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MWC.2011.5714029","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications, 18(1), 82-88, (2011-02-17)","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:idus.us.es:11441/93875","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11441/93875","pdf_url":"https://idus.us.es/bitstreams/9cd5de2e-a069-487c-804f-06f52c8d7388/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401665","display_name":"Deposito de Investigacion Universidad de Sevilla (University of Seville)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79238269","host_organization_name":"Universidad de Sevilla","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79238269"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"journal article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2110258286.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2110258286.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522959953","https://openalex.org/W2085922198","https://openalex.org/W2094636498","https://openalex.org/W2105666891","https://openalex.org/W2116768219","https://openalex.org/W2118487515","https://openalex.org/W2130403046","https://openalex.org/W2159219540","https://openalex.org/W2159744413","https://openalex.org/W2171665783","https://openalex.org/W2283715726","https://openalex.org/W6631317439","https://openalex.org/W6674214069"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2072482803","https://openalex.org/W2377216019","https://openalex.org/W2512951957","https://openalex.org/W2108614939","https://openalex.org/W2262614463","https://openalex.org/W2989782970","https://openalex.org/W2039116031","https://openalex.org/W2803825993","https://openalex.org/W2389715934","https://openalex.org/W2038792701"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Time":[0],"synchronization":[1,114,148],"is":[2,92,102],"a":[3,109,130],"key":[4],"issue":[5],"in":[6,89],"wireless":[7],"sensor":[8],"networks;":[9],"timestamping":[10,67],"collected":[11],"data,":[12],"tasks":[13],"scheduling,":[14],"and":[15,59,142],"efficient":[16],"communications":[17],"are":[18,37],"just":[19],"some":[20],"applications.":[21],"From":[22],"all":[23],"the":[24,38,53,72,77,80,96,121,126,139,144,150],"existing":[25,87],"techniques":[26],"to":[27,129],"achieve":[28],"synchronization,":[29],"those":[30],"based":[31],"on":[32],"precisely":[33],"time-stamping":[34],"sync":[35],"messages":[36],"most":[39],"accurate.":[40],"However,":[41],"working":[42,119],"with":[43],"standard":[44],"protocols":[45],"such":[46],"as":[47],"Bluetooth":[48],"or":[49],"ZigBee":[50],"usually":[51],"prevents":[52],"user":[54],"from":[55],"accessing":[56],"lower":[57],"layers":[58],"consequently":[60],"reduces":[61],"accuracy.":[62],"A":[63],"receiver-to-receiver":[64],"schema":[65],"improves":[66],"performance":[68,141],"because":[69],"it":[70],"eliminates":[71],"largest":[73],"non-deterministic":[74],"error":[75],"at":[76,120],"sender's":[78],"side:":[79],"medium":[81],"access":[82],"time.":[83],"Nevertheless,":[84],"utilization":[85],"of":[86,98,115],"methods":[88],"multihop":[90,117],"networks":[91],"not":[93],"feasible":[94],"since":[95],"amount":[97],"extra":[99],"traffic":[100],"required":[101],"excessive.":[103],"In":[104],"this":[105],"article,":[106],"we":[107,137],"present":[108],"method":[110],"that":[111,146],"allows":[112],"accurate":[113],"large":[116],"networks,":[118],"application":[122],"layer":[123],"while":[124],"keeping":[125],"message":[127],"exchange":[128],"minimum.":[131],"Through":[132],"an":[133],"extensive":[134],"experimental":[135],"study,":[136],"evaluate":[138],"protocol\u2019s":[140],"discuss":[143],"factors":[145],"influence":[147],"accuracy":[149],"most.":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-08-26T07:47:46.906454","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}